1 The Search for Extraterrestrial Life What have we been preparing for in this unit?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Destination: A Planet like Earth Caty Pilachowski IU Astronomy Mini-University, June 2011 Caty Pilachowski Mini-University 2011.
Advertisements

1 Spring 2014 HNRT 228 Section 004 Astrobiology with Dr. Geller Laboratory HNRT with Prabal Saxena Lecture No. 1 People Introduction – Who are.
The Fermi Paradox “So where is everyone?”. Enrico Fermi
A Search for Habitable Planets 1 NASA’s first mission to detect Earth-size planets orbiting in the habitable zone of sun-like stars. Launched March 6,
Is There Anybody Out There? An Exercise in the Method of ANALYSIS.
SEARCHING FOR PLANETS AND LIFE SIMON GOODWIN Sheffield John Gribbin Sussex.
Today’s APODAPOD  Homework & Quiz 10 on Friday  Reading on Oncourse – “Essay 3” The Sun Today A100 Life in the Universe.
Astronomy is a natural science that deals with the study of stars, planets, comets, galaxies etc. and phenomena that originate outside the Earth's atmosphere.
March 21, 2006 Astronomy Chapter 29: Life in the Universe Does life exist beyond Earth? In our own solar system? Does intelligent life exist? How.
Cosmic History Big Bang Cosmology is a well accepted theory (12-16 billion years ago) Gravity drives the formation of our Milky Way galaxy (11-14 billion.
Physics 202: Introduction to Astronomy – Lecture 24 Carsten Denker Physics Department Center for Solar–Terrestrial Research.
Honors Physics Preview for the Year Mr. Finn Fall, 2013 Take TWO slips of paper.
Life On Other Planets D. Crowley, Life On Other Planets To evaluate information on the existence of life on other planets Thursday, August 27, 2015.
Theories Of Existence Pranshu Sanghai IX C. The Need To Search For Aliens In the past couple of decades, the study of life on Earth has revealed the existence.
The Origin and possible existence of Life in the Universe.
The Search for Extraterrestrial Life Chapter Thirty.
A) Discuss the Drake equation  Use the Brainpop Drake equation feature B) Discuss Fermi’s paradox C) Discuss Area 51 Science Plan SPI Biodiversity.
Announcements Pick up graded homework Total homework score so far (out of 26) is written in corner Projects will be graded by Thursday Bring questions!
Laura Cipiti Fall 2010 Cosmology CURR. “The surest sign that intelligent life exists elsewhere in the universe is that it has never tried to contact us.”
Life in the Universe Chapter 23. Cosmic Evolution What is LIFE? – Not so easy to answer, especially if we allow for types of life that are not found on.
THE FERMI PARADOX First articulated by Enrico Fermi in If there is a high possibility for ETL (extra terrestrial life) then where is everybody???
Jeremy P. Carlo Columbia University AAI Astronomy Day 5/10/2008.
The Goldilocks Zone The region around a star at which the temperature is between the range at which water can exist.
Final Exam Comprehensive –Most questions from Ch , some from Ch. 4-14, few from Ch. E-3 Multiple choice plus few short answer questions Please study:
NSCI 314 LIFE IN THE COSMOS 19 - THE FERMI PARADOX Dr. Karen Kolehmainen Department of Physics, CSUSB
E X P L O R I N G A S T R O B I O L O G Y: Is there life elsewhere in the Universe? Even if there isn’t any other life in our solar system, it probably.
Life in the Universe What We Want to Know There is intelligent life on Earth Could it have happened elsewhere? Alien Spacecraft/UFO’s? Evidence is unconvincing.
Are “they” out there?. Fermi’s Paradox  Back in the 1940’s, a group of scientists were discussing extraterrestrial life.  Fermi asked “So? Where is.
THE LIGHTS IN THE SKY ARE STARS. SPECULATION: IS THERE LIFE ON OTHER WORLDS - PLANETS AROUND OTHER STARS OR PLANETS AND MOONS WITHIN OUR OWN SOLAR SYSTEM?
Lecture 38. The Fermi Paradox, Von Neumann Machines, Galactic Colonization. reading: Chapter 13.
Lecture 13 6/29/07 Astronomy Difficulties It is extremely difficult to detect extrasolar planets Stars are a billion times brighter than the reflected.
Searching for Extraterrestrial Civilizations. The Drake Equation N civil = N *  f p  n p  f l  f i  f c  f L where N * =the number of stars in the.
LIFE In the Universe… Since the late 1960’s, scientists have seriously begun to look for life on other planets apart from the Earth. These efforts have.
Spring 2003 Honors 228: Astrobiology with Prof. Geller Lecture No. 1 People Introduction Course Introduction, Objectives and Goals Some facts and uncertainties.
Big Idea: Life Beyond Earth Chris Impey Department of Astronomy University of Arizona Chris Impey Department of Astronomy University of Arizona.
WARM UP Did you look at the stars? Who/what is Andromeda? What do you see in this picture?
NASA’s Kepler and K2 Missions:
V.Aravinthan 2011/FM/034. WHO WE ARE? WHAT IS LIFE? The condition that distinguishes animals and plants from inorganic matter, including the capacity.
Q4, A1143, Au15, Pradhan: Curve +5%. Life: Definition, Origin, Criteria What is the scientific definition of life? Collection of atoms  Organic molecules.
Search for Intelligent Life 1.Possibility of intelligent life outside of earth- Drake Equation- An early Approach to solving the statistical problem.
Universe Tenth Edition Chapter 27 The Search for Extraterrestrial Life Roger Freedman Robert Geller William Kaufmann III.
The Chances for Intelligent Lift? The Chances for (Intelligent) Life?  Is there intelligent life elsewhere?  How could we contact them?  How will humanity.
Life on Other Worlds? Please pick up your transmitter and swipe your ID.
SETI. Extra Terrestrial Intelligence Is there intelligent life on other planets? If so, –Can we find them? –Can we try to communicate? SETI is the Search.
Extraterrestrial environments Otherworldly places are ways of understanding ourselves and the world around us. Their representation in films lets us make.
ASTR368 Exoplanet Detections. Kepler.
Conner Smith October 24, 2012 FYOS  Estimates the number of technological civilizations that might exist  Detectable extraterrestrial civilizations.
Is There Intelligent Life Elsewhere in the Universe? Is there any evidence intelligent life exists other than on Earth? How would you go about looking.
Search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI) The Drake equation (Frank Drake, 1961) is a back-of-the- envelope calculation estimating how many other.
The Quest for Extraterrestrial Signals Ron Maddalena National Radio Astronomy Observatory Green Bank, WV © Associated Universities, Inc; April/2016.
Announcements Turn in Homework 14 (5 questions)
Goal: To understand life in our universe.
The Fermi Paradox.
High School Teachers 2006.
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
The Planets.
Introduction To Modern Astronomy II
Extraterrestrial Life
Guiding Questions What role could comets and meteorites have played in the origin of life on Earth? Have spacecraft found any evidence for life elsewhere.
Copy page 118 Homework: Finish Gizmos Prepare for spiral Check MON/Tue
Where are the little green men? Are “they” out there?
Life: Definition, Origin, Criteria
The Fermi Paradox and the Great Filter
Life Wednesday, December 3
The Quest for Extraterrestrial Intelligence
Astrobiology in Brief with Dr. Harold Geller.
N = total # of stars in Galaxy with habitable zones
A Shorter Astrobiology Review
What is a Habitable Zone?
Stars, Planets, and Moons
Presentation transcript:

1 The Search for Extraterrestrial Life What have we been preparing for in this unit?

2 What is Extraterrestrial Life? Life that does not originate from Earth. It is often also referred to as alien life.

3 What does NASA Hope to Gain from Searching for Extraterrestrial Life? Learn more about Earth. Learn more about Life. Gain technology. Learn more about ourselves. It is inspiring. Understand the history of the Earth, the Solar System and our Galaxy. It is cool!

4 What are We Looking For? We are looking for extraterrestrial life. Evidence of how the solar system was formed Earth-like planets –Places that support life as we understand it –We are looking in the Goldilocks zone: a place that isn’t too far from the sun (cold) but also not too close (hot) - it’s just right!

5 News! Read the article that you have been given. Write a short summary of the main points in your article as well as its relevance to the search for extraterrestrial life. When you are done with the article, wait quietly for the others to finish. When everyone in your group is done, each person should share their summary to the group.

6 Where is Everyone? The Fermi Paradox basic points are: –The sun is a young star. There are billions of stars in the galaxy that are billions of years older. –Some of these stars likely have Earth-like planets which, if the Earth is typical, may develop intelligent life. –Presumably some of these civilizations will develop interstellar travel, as Earth seems likely to do. –At any practical pace of interstellar travel, the galaxy can be completely colonized in just a few tens of millions of years. According to this line of thinking, the Earth should have already been colonized or at least visited. But no convincing evidence of this exists. Furthermore, no confirmed signs of intelligence elsewhere have been spotted, either in our galaxy or the more than 80 billion other galaxies of the observable universe.

7 What Will We Learn? If we understand the needs of life that our planet currently provides for us, then we will be able to look for those things in other planets and possibly find life there. The hope is that we will find that we are not alone; we aren’t limited by this planet; and ultimately we learn more about life.