Graph Square Root Functions

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
1.4 – Shifting, Reflecting, and Stretching Graphs
Advertisements

Using Transformations to Graph Quadratic Functions 5-1
EXAMPLE 1 Graph y= ax 2 where a > 1 STEP 1 Make a table of values for y = 3x 2 x– 2– 1012 y12303 Plot the points from the table. STEP 2.
EXAMPLE 1 Graph a function of the form y = ax 2 Graph y = 2x 2. Compare the graph with the graph of y = x 2. SOLUTION STEP 1 Make a table of values for.
Square-Root Functions
EXAMPLE 1 SOLUTION STEP 1 Graph a function of the form y = a x Graph the function y = 3 x and identify its domain and range. Compare the graph with the.
Do Now: Pass out calculators. Pick a scientific notation matching activity sheet from the back. Match the objects in Card Set B with the corresponding.
EXAMPLE 1 Graph a square root function Graph y =,and state the domain and range. Compare the graph with the graph of y =. 1 2  x  x SOLUTION Make a table.
EXAMPLE 4 Graph a translated square root function Graph y = –2 x – Then state the domain and range. SOLUTION STEP 1 Sketch the graph of y = –2 x.
3.6 Warm Up Find the initial point, state the domain & range, and compare to the parent function f(x) = √x. y = 3√x – 1 y = -1/2√x y = - √(x-1) + 2.
3.6 Graph Rational Functions Part II. Remember Rational functions have asymptotes To find the vertical asymptote, set the denominator = 0 and solve for.
EXAMPLE 1 Find an inverse relation Find an equation for the inverse of the relation y = 3x – 5. Write original relation. y = 3x – 5 Switch x and y. x =
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Slide Vertical Translations of Graphs Vertical Shifting of the Graph of a Function If the graph of is.
Do Now: Write the recursive formula for the following problems or write the pattern. 1.a 1 = -3, a n = a n a 1 = -2, a n = 2a n , 64, 16,
Radical Functions 8-7 Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz
Warm Up Identify the domain and range of each function.
EXAMPLE 2 Graph an exponential function Graph the function y = 2 x. Identify its domain and range. SOLUTION STEP 1 Make a table by choosing a few values.
Splash Screen. Then/Now You graphed and analyzed linear, exponential, and quadratic functions. Graph and analyze dilations of radical functions. Graph.
Lesson 10-5 Warm-Up.
Lesson 6.5, For use with pages
Chapter 2 Functions and Graphs Section 2 Elementary Functions: Graphs and Transformations.
8.6 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Write and Graph Exponential Decay Functions.
1. Graph the function y = 2x. ANSWER
Foundations for Functions Chapter Exploring Functions Terms you need to know – Transformation, Translation, Reflection, Stretch, and Compression.
Graph Square Root and Cube Root Functions
EXAMPLE 7 Graph logarithmic functions Graph the function. SOLUTION a.y = 3 log x Plot several convenient points, such as (1, 0), (3, 1), and (9, 2). The.
Exponential Decay Functions 4.2 (M3) p Warm-Up Evaluate the expression without using a calculator. ANSWER –1 ANSWER –3 2.– ANSWER.
1) Identify the domain and range InputOutput ) Graph y = -2x Domain = -1, 2, 5 & 6 Range = -2 & 3.
12.1 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Model Inverse Variation.
Solve the equation for y. SOLUTION EXAMPLE 2 Graph an equation Graph the equation –2x + y = –3. –2x + y = –3 y = 2x –3 STEP 1.
EXAMPLE 3 Graph y = ab + k for 0 < b < 1 x – h Graph y = 3 –2. State the domain and range. 1 2 x+1 SOLUTION Begin by sketching the graph of y =, which.
Copyright © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. Slide 2-1.
Square Root Function Graphs Do You remember the parent function? D: [0, ∞) R: [0, ∞) What causes the square root graph to transform? a > 1 stretches vertically,
Warm Up Lesson 4.1 Find the x-intercept and y-intercept
Warm-Up Exercises Evaluate the expression without using a calculator. ANSWER –1 ANSWER –3 2.–
5.8 Graphing Absolute Value Functions I can graph an absolute value function and translate the graph of an absolute value function.
EXAMPLE 1 Compare graph of y = with graph of y = a x 1 x 1 3x3x b. The graph of y = is a vertical shrink of the graph of. x y = 1 = y 1 x a. The graph.
EXAMPLE 1 Graph a function of the form y = | x – h | + k Graph y = | x + 4 | – 2. Compare the graph with the graph of y = | x |. SOLUTION STEP 1 Identify.
1.7 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Represent Functions as Graphs.
EXAMPLE 7 Graph logarithmic functions Graph the function. SOLUTION a.y = 3 log x Plot several convenient points, such as (1, 0), (3, 1), and (9, 2). The.
EXAMPLE 1 Graph y = b for b > 1 x SOLUTION Make a table of values.STEP 1 STEP 2 Plot the points from the table. Graph y =. x 2 STEP 3 Draw, from left to.
6.3 – Square Root Functions and Inequalities. Initial Point: (, k) and k are the horizontal and vertical shifts from the origin a value If a is negative.
Radical Functions.
Lesson 8.2 Exponential Decay. Lesson 8.2 Exponential Decay.
Chapter 7 Section 2. EXAMPLE 1 Graph y = b for 0 < b < 1 x Graph y = 1 2 x SOLUTION STEP 1 Make a table of values STEP 2 Plot the points from the table.
Date: Lesson 8.1. I can graph exponential growth functions; graph exponential decay functions. Common Core: CC.9-12.F.IF.7e CRS: FUN 501.
Lesson 13.3 graphing square root functions
Unit 3B Graph Radical Functions
Find the x and y intercepts.
Warm Up Use the description to write the quadratic function g based on the parent function f(x) = x2. 1. f is translated 3 units up. g(x) = x
Do Now: If you have progress reports, put them in my basket
State the domain and range.
Warm Up Use the description to write the quadratic function g based on the parent function f(x) = x2. 1. f is translated 3 units up. g(x) = x
Splash Screen.
Graphing Square Root Functions
“Graphing Square Root Functions”
Warm Up Use the description to write the quadratic function g based on the parent function f(x) = x2. 1. f is translated 3 units up. g(x) = x
Warm up Evaluate the expression without using a calculator. 1. 5–2 1
1. Evaluate ANSWER Evaluate –2 ANSWER 16.
Elementary Functions: Graphs and Transformations
Chapter 4: Rational, Power, and Root Functions
8.4 - Graphing f (x) = a(x − h)2 + k
y x Lesson 3.7 Objective: Graphing Absolute Value Functions.
Write the percent as a decimal.
Warm Up Use the description to write the quadratic function g based on the parent function f(x) = x2. 1. f is translated 3 units up. g(x) = x
1.5b Combining Transformations
5.3 Graphing Radical Functions
Represent Functions as Graphs
Warm Up Find each square root Solve each inequality.
Chapter 2: Analysis of Graphs of Functions
Presentation transcript:

Graph Square Root Functions Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz

Warm-Up 1. Graph the function y = 2x. ANSWER 2. Evaluate 3 x when x = 4. √ ANSWER 6 3. Evaluate x + 5 when x = 11. √ ANSWER 4

Example 1 Graph the function y = 3 x and identify its domain and range. Compare the graph with the graph of y = x . SOLUTION STEP 1 Make a table. Because the square root of a negative number is undefined, x must be non-negative. So, the domain is x ≥ 0. STEP 2 Plot the points. STEP 3 Draw a smooth curve through the points. From either the table or the graph, you can see the range of the function is y ≥ 0.

Example 1 STEP 4 Compare the graph with the graph of y = x . The graph of y = 3 x is a vertical stretch (by a factor of 3) of the graph of y = x .

Example 2 Graph the function y = –0.5 x and identify its domain and range. Compare the graph with the graph of y = x . SOLUTION To graph the function, make a table, plot the points, and draw a smooth curve through the points. The domain is x ≥ 0. The range is y ≤ 0.The graph of y = –0.5 x is a vertical shrink (by a factor of 0.5) with a reflection in the x-axis of the graph of y = x .

Example 3 Graph the function y = x + 2 and identify its domain and range. Compare the graph with the graph of y = x . SOLUTION To graph the function, make a table, then plot and connect the points. The domain is x ≥ 0. The range is y ≥ 2.The graph of y = x + 2 is a vertical translation (of 2 units up) of the graph of y = x .

Guided Practice Graph the function and identify its domain and range. Compare the graph with the graph of y = x . 1. y = 2 x ANSWER Domain: x ≥ 0, Range: y ≥ 0 Vertical stretch by a factor of 2

Guided Practice Graph the function and identify its domain and range. Compare the graph with the graph of y = x . 2. y = –2 x ANSWER Domain: x ≥ 0, Range: y ≤ 0 Vertical stretch by a factor of 2 and a reflection in the x-axis

Guided Practice Graph the function and identify its domain and range. Compare the graph with the graph of y = x . 3. y = x – 1 ANSWER Domain: x ≥ 0, Range: y ≥ 0 – 1 Vertical translation of 1 unit down

Guided Practice Graph the function and identify its domain and range. Compare the graph with the graph of y = x . 4. y = x + 3 ANSWER Domain: x ≥ 0, Range: y ≤ 0 Vertical translation of 3 units up

Example 4 Graph the function y = and identify its domain and range. Compare the graph with the graph of y = x . x – 4 SOLUTION To graph the function, make a table, then plot and connect the points. To find the domain, find the values of x for which the radicand, x – 4 , is nonnegative. The domain is x ≥ 4.

Example 4 The range is y ≥ 0.The graph of y = x – 4 is a horizontal translation (of 4 units to the right) of the graph of y = . x

Example 5 Graph the function y = 2 – 1 . x + 4 SOLUTION STEP 1 Sketch the graph of y = 2 . x STEP 2 Shift the graph h units horizontally and k units vertically. Notice that y = 2 – 1 = 2 x – (–4) + (–1). x + 4 So, h = –4 and k = –1. Shift the graph left 4 units and down 1 unit.

Guided Practice 5. Graph the function y = x + 3 and identify its domain and range. Compare the graph with the graph of y = x . ANSWER Domain: x ≥ – 3; Range: y ≥ 0; Horizontal translation 3 units to the left 6. Identify the domain and range of the function in Example 5. The domain is x ≥ – 4. The range is y ≥ –1. ANSWER

Example 6 MICROPHONE SALES For the period 1988–2002, the amount of sales y (in millions of dollars) of microphones in the United States can be modeled by the function y = 93 where x is the number of years since 1988. Graph the function on a graphing calculator. In what year were microphone sales about $325 million? x + 2.2 The graph of the function is shown. Using the trace feature, you can see that y 325 when x = 10. So, microphone sales were about $325 million 10 years after 1988, or in 1998. SOLUTION

Guided Practice 7. MICROPHONE SALES: Use the function in Example 6 to find the year in which microphone sales were about $250 million. ANSWER 1993

Lesson Quiz 1. Graph the function y = 2 x + 1. ANSWER

Lesson Quiz 1 2 2. Graph the function y = x – 2 + 1. ANSWER

Lesson Quiz 1 4 3. Graph the function t = h, where t is time (in seconds) and h is distance (in feet) to model a sky diver’s freefall. How many feet did a sky diver freefall if the freefall lasted 9 seconds? 1296 ft ANSWER