Epics and Epic Hero Notes The Odyssey Epics and Epic Hero Notes

An epic poem is a long, narrative poem about the deeds of a hero. Epic poem definition An epic poem is a long, narrative poem about the deeds of a hero.

Is usually on a quest or journey The epic hero Is usually on a quest or journey

The epic hero Embodies the favored qualities and characteristics within a culture or society (loyalty, courage, etc.)

The epic hero Human (not perfect)but “larger than life” Usually has brains AND brawn

The epic hero Must prove himself many times through a number of tests Conquers most problems

Characteristics of Epic Poems

Epic Characteristic #1 The setting is broad (covering many places) and often includes supernatural realms

Epic Characteristic #2 There is usually an invocation, or a request to a higher power for help or inspiration in telling the tale

Epic Characteristic #3 The poem usually begins “in medias res” and then flashes back “In medias res” – in the middle of things

Epic Characteristic #4 The poem usually uses a number of epithets Epithets – Repeated descriptive term usually with someone’s name Dawn with it’s ringlets of gold

Epic Characteristic #5 Uses epic similes Simile – comparison of two unlike things using “like” or “as” Epic simile – extended simile, often running several lines and used for emphasis

Example of an epic simile Example: “He was like a wild-boar or a lion when he turns this way and that among the hounds and huntsmen to defy them in his strength.”

Epic Characteristic #6 The supernatural realm intervenes in human affairs

The Odyssey One of the oldest works of Western literature still known today. The epic poem centers around the hero Odysseus who spends a number of years trying to get home after fighting in the Trojan War.