Project Management Project life cycle

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Presentation transcript:

Project Management Project life cycle

From idea to concrete realization Project  Something new: Building Software system/application Website Organization Event...

Project life cycle summary (1) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Charter

Project life cycle summary (2) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Charter Evaluation & initiation Preparation, planning & organization Implementation

Project life cycle details Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Plan implementation Product creation Project supervision Requirements Charter Product launch Project plan Scope Schedule Budget Summary requirements

From idea to project (1) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Charter The idea should (in principle)…  correspond to a need identified by the company, for its customers or for itself,  be consistent with the company’s strategy,  be workable,  be economically viable.

From idea to project (2) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Charter  A good idea does not necessarily correspond to needs expressed by users.  Needs may actually be created as a result of innovative ideas!

Advisability study Factors to be taken into account…  the market  competition  the company’s needs and strategy  other projects under way  etc. Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Charter

Feasibility study (1) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Charter Factors to be taken into account…  the objectives of the project  editorial, technical, financial and timing constraints  possible risks

Feasibility study (2) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Charter Requires…  imagining what the product would be and how to get there  a summary project description  a summary project plan

Business case (1) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Charter Information package for decision-makers describing the project’s…  purpose  benefits  summary plan  risks  profit & loss (P&L) evaluation

Business case (2) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Charter Basis for making a decision:  GO! or  NO GO!

Business case (3) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Charter  May feature alternatives  May be given a second chance

Business case (illustrated) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Charter

From idea to project (summary) Advisability study Feasibility study Business case IdeaProject uninteresting, irrelevant, crazy… unworkable, unrealistic, utopian… unprofitable, too expensive, too much effort, too risky… OK OK?OK!

Project life cycle summary Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Charter

Project charter (1) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Charter Reference document, also called…  project mandate  project definition  project initiation document (PID)  project overview statement (POS)  terms of reference (TOR) of the project

Project charter (2) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Plan implementation Product creation Project supervision Requirements Charter Product launch Project plan Scope Schedule Budget Summary requirements Reference document describing in particular…  the project’s scope, budget and schedule  the outcome of the project (summary requirements)  the PM’s responsibilities and level of authority

Product requirements specification (1) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Plan implementation Product creation Project supervision Requirements Charter Product launch Project plan Scope Schedule Budget Summary requirements Detailed reference document describing what the outcome of the project is expected to be:  functions, features and user interface  technical requirements  etc.

Product requirements specification (2) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Plan implementation Product creation Project supervision Requirements Charter Product launch Project plan Scope Schedule Budget Summary requirements The foundation for planning

Project plan Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Plan implementation Product creation Project supervision Requirements Charter Product launch Project plan Scope Schedule Budget Summary requirements Roadmap for project execution  Input = requirements specification  Comprehensive and detailed  Covering all areas of project management

Project management/planning areas Scope (Requirements) Time (Schedule)Cost (Budget) Procurement Communications Quality Resources Risks

Project team & Contractors Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Plan implementation Product creation Project supervision Requirements Charter Product launch Project plan Scope Schedule Budget Summary requirements Project teamContractors Before actual execution of the project…  form the project team and organize it,  select contractors and sign contracts.

Project execution (1) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Plan implementation Product creation Project supervision Charter Product launch Project plan Scope Schedule Budget Summary requirements Requirements  Creation of the product in compliance with: the project plan the requirements specification

Project execution (2) Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Plan implementation Product creation Project supervision Charter Product launch Project plan Scope Schedule Budget Summary requirements Requirements  Requires permanent project supervision  Leads to the product deployment/launch

Project execution (3) – product creation Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Plan implementation Product creation Project supervision Charter Product launch Project plan Scope Schedule Budget Summary requirements Requirements IntegrationDesign Testing & Acceptance Deployment Content creation Software coding

Project closure Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Plan implementation Product creation Project supervision Requirements Charter Product launch Project plan Scope Schedule Budget Summary requirements  Release resources and terminate contracts  Perform post-mortem analysis  Document findings  Analyze user feedback

Project life cycle summary Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Charter

Project life cycle detailed summary Business case Advisability study Feasibility study ExecutionClosurePlanning Plan implementation Product creation Project supervision Requirements Charter Product launch Project plan Scope Schedule Budget RequirementsIntegrationDesign Testing & Acceptance Deployment Content creation Software coding Project team Contractors

Client & Contractor - pre-execution steps Business case Advisability study Feasibility study Project plan Scope Schedule Cost RFP Requirements / Statement of Work (SOW) Requirements analysis Response to RFP Project Quality Review Scope Schedule Price CLIENT CONTRACTOR Charter

Questions?