The Coming of the Messiah Chapter 3
Jesus: Our Hope and Salvation “I am a historian. I am not a believer. But I must confess as a historian that this penniless preacher from Nazareth is irrevocably the very center of history Jesus Christ is easily the most dominant figure in all history.” H G Wells
Gospel Portraits Jesus is the fulfillment of the promises made throughout the OT to Abraham, Moses, David…… Born in Bethlehem about _______ _________was king ______________the Roman emperor Grew up in ____________, northern region of ____________ Father taught him trade of ______________
Baptized as an adult & became preacher Crucified under __________about ________AD Resurrected & ascended to Heaven
Four Gospel Portraits of Jesus What is a portrait? What does it mean that the gospels are portraits? Gospel – means ______________ 4 written accounts: 3 are synoptic – meaning can be looked at together – Matthew, Mark, Luke Written – Mark (65), Matthew (80), Luke (85), John (90) Each has specific audience, focus, & image of Jesus
Not biographies but summaries of faith Announce the good news of Jesus Provide an encounter with Jesus Challenge us to believe in Jesus Mark is shortest; John is most symbolic
Each gospel begins in different way Mark – begins with John the Baptist & his message that the _________ is coming John – Refers back to _______________________ “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.” Word = Jesus Matthew & Luke – begin with Jesus’ birth, called _________________________
Matthew: Includes magi Living in_________at time of Jesus’ birth Slaughter of ______________ by Herod Families flight to ________ Return to Nazareth Star of Bethlehem Luke: Living in Nazareth & go to __________ for __________ Born in a _____________ Shepherd come to welcome/adore Him Returned to Nazareth
Common points between Mt. & Luke _______ foretells Jesus’ birth (though to different people) Jesus is conceived by __________ Born to virgin Mary Joseph was of House of________(fulfilled prophecy) Jesus was born in _____________
Matthew’s Infancy Narrative 80 A.D. Audience – _________________ Focus – Jesus is fulfillment of _______________________ Contains more references to OT scriptures than any other gospel Image – Jesus as new Moses – giver of new law Genealogy – links Jesus to ____________________; also women; sinners
Birth of Jesus: result of power of ______________ Joseph plays key role; believes angel; gives Jesus name which means ____________; Joseph saves his family like Joseph in OT saved his family & nation Visit of Magi Men from _____________– represent that _________________________ Bring gifts of ________________________________ Their role foreshadows role of disciples (and us) to take gospel to all nations
Flight into Egypt & Massacre of Innocents Just as Moses gave ______, Jesus gives New Law to disciples in ___________ Moses led his people to freedom; Jesus leads all to freedom from sin and death Return to Nazareth Exodus - God delivered ____________ from ____________ Jesus’ family leaves Egypt to go to Nazareth Reminds audience of________leading people from Egypt