GIS 1 GIS Lecture 3 GIS Outputs. GIS 2 Outline GIS Project Steps Map Audiences Presenting Maps and Data Map Layouts Map Scales Multiple Maps Reports and.

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Presentation transcript:

GIS 1 GIS Lecture 3 GIS Outputs

GIS 2 Outline GIS Project Steps Map Audiences Presenting Maps and Data Map Layouts Map Scales Multiple Maps Reports and Graphs on a Layout Exporting Maps Other Map Outputs

GIS Project Steps and Map Audiences

GIS 4 GIS Project Steps 1. Define problem and project goals 2. Develop methodology and analysis flow 3. Data inventory, input, manipulation, and management 4. Analysis and accuracy assessment 5. Presentation - Poster-sized map, - Journal paper, - PowerPoint presentation, etc.

GIS 5 Map Audience Map Use:ExplorationPresentation Audience:Trained AnalystGeneral Public

GIS 6 Map Audience Map Use:ExplorationPresentation Audience:Trained AnalystGeneral Public Purpose:Visual ThinkingCommunication

GIS 7 Map Audience Map Use:ExplorationPresentation Audience:Trained AnalystGeneral Public Purpose:Visual ThinkingCommunication Advantages:GraphicalBelievable

GIS 8 Map Audience Map Use:ExplorationPresentation Audience:Trained AnalystGeneral Public Purpose:Visual ThinkingCommunication Advantages:GraphicalBelievable Granularity:FineCoarse

GIS 9 Map Audience Map Use:ExplorationPresentation Audience:Trained AnalystGeneral Public Purpose:Visual ThinkingCommunication Advantages:GraphicalBelievable Granularity:FineCoarse Symbols:AbstractMimetic capital railroad

GIS 10 Presenting Maps and Data

GIS 11 Presenting Maps and Data Showing data to the general public should be simple and easy to read Know your data

GIS 12 Presenting Maps and Data Population

GIS 13 Presenting Maps and Data Population per Square Mile

Map Layouts

GIS 15 ArcView Layouts

GIS 16 Printed Map Layouts Concise Title topic, place, time Legend Word “Legend” or “Key” not needed Data Source Source and date data was obtained

U.S. Population by County, 2000 Data obtained from U.S. Census

GIS 18 Map Elements Scale inappropriate for small-scale maps not needed for familiar large-scale maps Direction Indicator north arrow - only for unusual orientations on large-scale maps use geographic grid on small-scale maps Photos / Images Neatlines

GIS 19 Map Elements Neatline, Scale, Additional Text, Photos

Example of a bad map...

A better map…

Map Scales

GIS 23 Dimensionless Map Scales ratio that relates a unit of measure on a map to some number of the same units of measure on the earth's surface 1:25,000 tells us that 1 unit of measure = 25,000 of the same units on the earth's surface 1” on the map = 25,000 inches on the earth's surface one meter or one yard or one kilometer or one mile would represent 25,000 meters or yards or kilometers or miles, respectively, on the earth's surface.

GIS 24 Large and Small Scale Maps 1:5,000 is large scale Large Scale Map Small Scale Map 1:50,000,000 is small scale

GIS 25 Commonly Used Map Scales

GIS 26 Map Units Feet or meter is the map unit for many local government GIS applications

GIS 27 Map Units Inch is the map unit for CAD applications

GIS 28 Scale 1:100,000 Scale

GIS 29 Scale 1:24,000

GIS 30 Scale 1:10,000

GIS 31 Scale 1:2,000

Multiple Maps, Reports, and Graphs

GIS 33 Multiple Maps – Comparing Data

Reports and Graphs

GIS 35 Reports on a Layout Select records to include

GIS 36 Reports on a Layout Generate a report

GIS 37 Reports on a Layout Add report to the layout

GIS 38 Graphs on a Layout Select records to include Create a graph and include on layout

GIS 39 Importing Charts Create graph in excel Copy and Paste object to layout

Exporting Maps

GIS 41 Exporting Maps Export Images

GIS 42 Exporting Maps Export Images

GIS 43 Exporting Maps Export PDFs

GIS 44 Exporting Maps Copying to PowerPoint - copy individual objects

GIS 45 Exporting Maps Paste into PowerPoint or another application - paste objects individually

Other Outputs

GIS 47 Other Outputs ARCIMS (Internet Mapping Server) ArcExplorer (Free Viewer) ArcReader (Free Viewer)

GIS 48 Other Outputs WEB Based Interactive GIS - ArcIMS -

GIS 49 Other Outputs ArcExplorer - Free GIS Viewing Application -

GIS 50 ArcReader - Free GIS Viewing Application Other Outputs

GIS 51 Summary GIS Project Steps Map Audiences Presenting Maps and Data Map Layouts Map Scales Multiple Maps Reports and Graphs on a Layout Exporting Maps Other Map Outputs