Energy: Forms and Changes

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Unit 3 Energy and Work.

Advertisements

Energy: Forms and Changes

 1. Energy is the ability to do work or cause change.  2. You measure energy in joules.  3. 2 main type of energy is kinetic and potential.  4.

Energy: Forms and Changes

Chapter 4 Energy. What you will learn: Definition of energy, different forms of energy. How to calculate kinetic energy. How to calculate gravitational.

What is Energy? Forms of Energy

Potential and Kinetic Energy

Energy By: Mr. Meringolo. Before We Begin… Copy down the following questions. You will answer them throughout the powerpoint. Give three examples of when.

Energy: Forms and Changes. Nature of Energy EEnergy is all around you! You can hear energy as sound. You can see energy as light. And you can feel it.

Forms and Transformations

Energy: Forms and Changes. Nature of Energy EEnergy is all around you! You can hear energy as sound. You can see energy as light. And you can feel it.

Energy: Forms and Changes. Nature of Energy EEnergy is all around you! You can hear energy as sound. You can see energy as light. And you can feel it.

Energy: Forms and Changes Nature of Energy  Energy is involved when: a bird flies. a bomb explodes. rain falls from the sky. electricity flows in a.

Universal College of Engineering And Technology Prepaid By : Enroll. No. Bhatt Kalpesh Jayendra Bhai Bhandari Raj Bhalodia Krunal.

Energy: Forms and Changes 1. Nature of Energy EEnergy is all around you! You can hear energy as sound. You can see energy as light. And you can feel.

Energy & Conservation of Energy Honors Physical Science.

Energy: Forms and Changes. Forms of Energy The five main forms of energy are: –Heat –Chemical –Electromagnetic –Nuclear –Mechanical.

Energy: Forms and Changes. EEnergy is all around you! YYou can hear energy as sound. YYou can see energy as light. AAnd you can feel it as wind.

OM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, VANTA VACHHODA Subject : ELEMENTS OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING Faculty- Mr.Tejas Patel Subject code: BRANCH: ELECTRICAL.

P. Sci. Unit 4 Chapter 15 Energy. Energy and Work Whenever work is done, energy is transformed or transferred to another system. Energy is the ability.

Energy and Energy Resources

Chapter 6:. 1) Energy is a measure of the ability to cause change or to do “work.”

Energy: Forms and Changes

The Science Test.  Energy can be defined as the ability to do work.  Because of the direct connection between energy and work, energy is measured.

Energy (chapter 5) Energy – the ability to do work Electrical, thermal, chemical, etc.

Chapter 13 Energy.

Physical Science Chapter 15

Chapter 5 Work, Energy and Power p. 79. Work “Work” means many things in different situations. When we talk about work in physics we are talking about.

Composition Notebook Students will take notes on slides Cornell notes begin after that. In your bound composition notebook students will write briefly.

Energy: Forms and Changes. Nature of Energy EEnergy is all around you! You can hear energy as sound. You can see energy as light. And you can feel it.

Energy Chapter 4.

Energy: Forms and Changes. Nature of Energy EEnergy is all around you! You can hear energy as sound. You can see energy as light. You you can feel it.

Energy Types and Transformations SI. How are work and energy related? When work is done, energy is transferred to an object (or system). Energy is the.

Physical Science Chapter 5 Energy & Power. 5.1 The Nature of Energy Energy – the ability to do work or cause a change. Energy – the ability to do work.

CH.12 Section #1 What is Energy? What is Energy?.

P. Sci. Unit 4 Chapter 15 Energy. Energy and Work Whenever work is done, energy is transformed or transferred to another system. Energy is the ability.

Energy Jeopardy Energy Forms Etc. Fill in the Blank Kinetic and Potential Energy Purely Definitions

Energy: Forms and Changes. Nature of Energy EEnergy is all around you! You can hear energy as sound. You can see energy as light. And you can feel it.

Energy: Forms and Changes Original PowerPoint Presentation is from the Gaston County Schools Secondary Science Website.

Ch Energy Essential Questions  What is Energy?  What are the 7 different forms of energy?  What are Kinetic Energy & Potential Energy?  How do.

Forms of Energy. Energy Energy Energy- The ability to do work Energy- The ability to do work Work- A transfer of energy Work- A transfer of energy Work.

Energy: Forms and Changes. Nature of Energy Energy is all around you! –Y–You can hear energy as sound. –Y–You can see energy as light. –A–And you can.

Energy: Forms and Changes. Nature of Energy EEnergy is all around you! You can hear energy as sound. You can see energy as light. And you can feel it.

Energy: Forms and Changes. Nature of Energy EEnergy is all around you! You can hear energy as sound. You can see energy as light. And you can feel it.

ENERGY P.E. and K.E. Nature of Energy Energy is all around you! You can hear energy as sound. You can see energy as light. And you can feel it as wind.

Do Now Nov. 4th In your Do Now Book, list ways that you used energy this morning.

P. Sci. Unit 4 Chapter 15 Energy. Energy and Work Whenever work is done, energy is transformed or transferred to another system. Energy is the ability.

ENERGY – is the ability to do work or cause change Work is a transfer of energy. When energy is transferred, the object upon which work is done gains.

Energy: Forms and Changes. Nature of Energy EEnergy is all around you! You can hear energy as sound. You can see energy as light. And you can feel it.

P. Sci. Unit 4 Chapter 15 Energy.

Universal College of Engineering And Technology

Energy: Forms and Changes

Chapter 5: Energy: Forms and Changes

Chapter 15: Energy Kinetic & Potential energy

Chapter 5: Energy: Forms and Changes

Potential and Kinetic Energy

Energy: Forms and Changes

Energy: Forms and Changes

Energy: Forms and Changes

Energy: Forms and Changes

Energy: Forms and Changes

Energy: Forms and Changes

Energy: Forms and Changes

What are the six main forms of energy?

Physical Science Chapter 13

P. Sci. Unit 4 Chapter 15 Energy.

Presentation transcript:

Energy: Forms and Changes Chapter 16

Energy: is the ability to do work is measured in joules (J)

Objects can gain energy when work is done on them

There are five different forms of energy Mechanical Heat Chemical Electromagnetic Nuclear

Mechanical Energy of motion

Heat Internal motion of atoms The greater the motion, the more heat the object contains

Heat Energy

Chemical Energy found in the bonds of atoms Released when those bonds are broken

Chemical Energy

Moving electrical charge Electromagnetic Moving electrical charge

Electromagnetic Energy

Nucleus in atom break apart (fission) Nuclear or nuclei join (fusion)

Nuclear Energy

Energy can be classified as either kinetic or potential kinetic is the energy of movement potential is the energy of position or shape

Energy of position or shape Energy is stored for later use

If potential energy depends upon height (gravity), then formula is: GPE = weight X height (weight = mass X gravity constant) If a 10 N rock is sitting on a wall 10 meters high, what is its potential energy?

Kinetic Energy (KE) = mass X velocity2 Which affects KE the most – mass or velocity?

Kinetic or Potential Energy

Energy Conversions Like matter, energy is neither created nor destroyed by ordinary means; however, it can be changed from one form to another. All forms of energy can be converted to other forms.

Potential to Kinetic Conversions

At this position, is there kinetic and/or potential energy?

How many different ways can the sun’s energy be converted? How many different conversions of energy occur when one uses a hairdryer at home.

Energy Conversion

Part of Einstein’s theory of relativity deals with the concept that mass and energy are directly related. Einstein 1905

He stated that mass and energy can be converted into each other He stated that mass and energy can be converted into each other. If matter is destroyed, it becomes energy and energy can become mass. This is the theory of how the sun creates so much energy – some mass is destroyed causing much energy to be created.

E = mc2

How does energy relate to: speed? more energy, more speed momentum? energy is transferred force? energy needed to change motion power? rate of energy consumed work? energy is conserved (input vs output)