Work.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Work and Power.
Advertisements

Work Work is done only when a force moves an object.
Chapter 15 Work. How did humans thousands of years ago build such structures as the great pyramids of Egypt?
The weight lifter applies a large force to hold the barbell over his head. Because the barbell is motionless, no work is done on the barbell.
Chapter 5 Work and Machines.
Work and Power Notes. What is work ?  The  The product of the force applied to an object and the distance through which that force is applied.
Work is the product of the force and the distance through which the object moves W = F x d W = F x d.
Unit 5-1: Work and Power. Work When we were looking at force, we observed that an objects motion is related to how the force acts and how long it acts.
Work, Power & Simple Machines
Work and Power Notes. Work is done when a net force acts on an object and the object moves in the direction of the net force. Work is the product of the.
Notes on Chapter 8 Work & Energy
Tuesday, September 29, 2009 In olden days, something was only considered “doing work” if you were getting tired or sweaty doing it. Make up a definition.
Work & Power Physics Work In Physics, Work is done when a force moves a body through a distance. WORK = Force x Displacement.
Work and Power Work is the transfer of energy that results from applying a force over a distance –if nothing moves, no work was done unit of measurement.
The weight lifter applies a large force to hold the barbell over his head. Because the barbell is motionless, no work is done on the barbell.
Key Concepts  When is work done on an object?  How do you determine the work done on an object?  What is power? Key Terms  Work  Joule  power.
Work & Power.
14.1 Work and Power notes 14.1 for background and also for lab on calculating horsepower... also have notes for 15.1 on same day... This unit will be 14.1,
Work, Power, and the Basics of Energy. Work Work – Exerting force in a way that makes a change in the world. Throwing a rock is work: you’re exerting.
Power! We’ve talked about “work”, now let’s talk about “power”
 Every day we do work. Many days we also don’t do work.  Work is defined as a the product of force and the distance the object moves. Work = Force ×
Work What is work? Is the product of force and distance. When a force acts on an object in the direction the object moves. Some of the force has to cause.
Chapter 14 Work, Power and Simple Machines Do work, son!
The weight lifter applies a large force to hold the barbell over his head. Because the barbell is motionless, no work is done on the barbell.
Work.
Work and Energy Chapter 5 pg Chapter 12 pg
OBJECTIVE/LEARNING GOAL(S) 1. I will know the difference between the non-scientific and scientific definition of work. 2. I will know the difference.
Work.  Lifting books out of your backpack?  Carrying your backpack to class?  Pushing a car that is stuck in the snow?  Rolling a bowling ball? What.
O BJECTIVE D AY 1 OBJECTIVE/LEARNING GOAL(S) 1. I will know the difference between the non- scientific and scientific definition of work. 2. I will.
POWER The rate at which work is done The rate at which work is done The amount of work done in a unit of time The amount of work done in a unit of time.
What is it? How is it calculated? How is it measured? Work.
9 Energy Energy can change from one form to another without a net loss or gain.
AIM: How do we define and calculate work and power? OBJ: Given notes and activity sheet SWBAT define and calculate work and power with 70% accuracy DN:
“Do Now” for Wednesday! Draw a balanced and an unbalanced force. Illustrate the net force in each drawing.
Chapter 14 Work, Power, and Machines Physical Science.
14.1 & Work The weight lifter applies a large force to hold the barbell over his head. Because the barbell is motionless, no work is done on the.
POWER: What is it?.
Calculating Work. Work = force x distance W=f x d Unit of Measurement for Work is Joules Unit of Measurement for Force is Newtons Unit of Measurement.
CHAPTER 6 COPY ALL INFO IN THE BLACK FONT Work and Power Notes Nov 5.
What is WORK? A – The Meaning of Work 1 – Work – is done on an object when the object moves in the SAME direction in which the force is exerted. Example:
Understanding and Calculating Work Work - When a force acts on an object and causes it to move through a distance, energy is transferred and work is done.
Aim: How can we apply work- energy to motion problems? Do Now: In your own words, what does energy mean to you? In your own words, what does energy mean.
Hasn’t it ALL been work so far? Mr. Fox’s 8 th Grade Science Class.
Chapter 13 Energy and Work Section 4 Power. Power Power is the rate at which work is done or the amount of work done in a unit of time. Power is the rate.
Work  Work occurs when: 1.An object moves when a force is applied 2.The direction of the objects motion is the same as the direction of the force Formula:
Today’s lesson Learn what “work” is! Learn how to calculate work
Work, Power, and Efficiency
POWER.
Work Whoa!!! Now I do!!!  I just don’t have any energy 
Work and Power Chapter 4.
What is Work? Work – The product of force and distance when a force moves an object a distance. In order for you to do work on an object, the object must.
What Is Work? Chapter 12 Section 1.
Work and Power.
What is work ? The product of the force applied to an object and the distance through which that force is applied.
Work and Power Work is done when a force is exerted on an object and the object moves a distance x. Work = force ·distance W = F · d units: N·m = Joule.
Work.
Power In which situation would you tire more quickly?
Work & Machines.
Work Power Energy.
Power Power is the amount of work applied over a period of time
Energy can change from one form to another without a net loss or gain.
Calculating Work 4/9/2019 Calculating Work.
Chapter 7 Work.
Work Work is an amount of force applied to an object making it move a certain distance *If an object doesn’t move, no work is done.
What is work Chapter 4 section 1.
WORK.
Work.
Sci. 4-1 Work and Power Pages
Work Work is done when a force is exerted on an object and the object moves a distance x. Work = force ·distance W = F · d units: N·m = Joule Work is.
Physical Science Chapter 5
Presentation transcript:

Work

Work …is a force acting through a distance. In other words... Work is only done, when a force moves an object And the object must be moved in the direction of the force In other words... Work = Force x distance (W = Fd) d

Work cont. Is work done in the following examples... 1.You push as hard as you can against a door, but it does not move. No: there is no movement 2.You lift a basketball off the floor. Yes: there is force and distance 3.Superman stops a speeding jet. No: there is not movement in the direction of the force 4.You put your backpack on and carry it to the door. No: the movement is not in the direction of the force 5.You hold your backpack for five minutes. No: there is no time involved in work

Work cont. Work is measured in newton-meters (Nm) 1 Nm = 1 Joule (J) -the newton is from force -the meter is from distance 1 Nm = 1 Joule (J)

Power Horsepower (hp) …is the rate at which work is done. Power = Work Time The unit of power is the watt (W) 1 Watt = 1 joule per second (J/s) Electricity is measured in kilowatts (kW) Horsepower (hp) One hp equals 750 watts

Practice Problems for Work & Power

A car runs out of gas. Fortunately, there is a gas station nearby. You must exert force of 715 N on the car in order to move it. By the time you reach the station, you have done 2.72 x 104 J of work. How far have you pushed the car? W= F= d= What Formula do you need to use? _____________________ Solve the Problem:

The world’s most powerful tugboats, which are built in Finland, are capable of providing 8.17 x 106 W of power. How much work does one of these tugboats do in 12.0 s? W= P= d= What Formula do you need to use? _____________________ Solve the Problem: