Automatic Fingerprint Identification System Purpose Fingerprinting Process Applications Cost Issues Future National ID Card.

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Presentation transcript:

Automatic Fingerprint Identification System Purpose Fingerprinting Process Applications Cost Issues Future National ID Card

Purpose Verification Identification

Fingerprints Friction ridges Pattern Types Minutiae Uniqueness

Pattern Types

Minutiae

Fingerprint Matching Process

Map vs. Photograph Image Clarity

Fingerprint Matching Process Manual matching Automated matching Hybrid solution Limiting the search

Fingerprint Matching Process False Positives False Negatives Fraud vs. Denial of Service Two fingerprints

Applications Voter registration Driver’s licensing Welfare fraud prevention Check cashing ATM transactions

Applications McDonald’s HEB Supermarkets Citibank Nevada Casinos Levitz Furniture Kroger Supermarkets Notaries

Applications Texas California Florida Georgia

Cost Less costly than other biometric technologies Less invasive than other biometric technologies

Issues - Pro Decrease in false identifications Protect privacy Reduce identity theft

Issues - Con Intimidation of lower-income people Abuse of fingerprint database Texas law Not copy proof

Future More widespread use in on the way Government Health care Finance Schools May lead to more sophisticated technologies

National Id Cards Hong Kong Identity card with digital thumbprint Amount of information Malaysia Brunei United States

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