Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester 2009 1 Lecture 11: June 15 th 2009 Physics for Scientists and Engineers II.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Magnetic Force on a Current-Carrying Conductor
Advertisements

ConcepTest 20.1a Magnetic Force I
Magnetism and Currents. A current generates a magnetic field. A magnetic field exerts a force on a current. Two contiguous conductors, carrying currents,
Phy 213: General Physics III Chapter 28: Magnetic Fields Lecture Notes.
Magnetic Fields Chapter 29.
Motion of Charged Particles in Magnetic Fields
Happyphysics.com Physics Lecture Resources Prof. Mineesh Gulati Head-Physics Wing Happy Model Hr. Sec. School, Udhampur, J&K Website: happyphysics.com.
Wednesday, Oct. 26, 2005PHYS , Fall 2005 Dr. Jaehoon Yu 1 PHYS 1444 – Section 003 Lecture #16 Wednesday, Oct. 26, 2005 Dr. Jaehoon Yu Charged Particle.
Physics 1502: Lecture 15 Today’s Agenda Announcements: –Answers to midterm 1 NO Homework due this weekNO Homework due this week Magnetism.
Lecture 19-Wednesday March 11 Magnetic Forces on Moving Charges Mass Spectrometers.
Magnetic Fields Faraday’s Law
Magnetic Field and Magnetic Forces
Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Lecture 15: June 24 th 2009 Physics for Scientists and Engineers II.
Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Lecture 14: June 22 nd 2009 Physics for Scientists and Engineers II.
Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Lecture 12: June 17 th 2009 Physics for Scientists and Engineers II.
Physics 121: Electricity & Magnetism – Lecture 9 Carsten Denker NJIT Physics Department Center for Solar–Terrestrial Research.
Magnetism (sec. 27.1) Magnetic field (sec. 27.2) Magnetic field lines and magnetic flux (sec. 27.3) Motion of charges in a B field (sec. 27.4) Applications.
Magnetism (sec. 27.1) Magnetic field (sec. 27.2) Magnetic field lines and magnetic flux (sec. 27.3) Motion of charges in a B field (sec. 27.4) Applications.
Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester 2009 Lecture 2: May 20 th 2009 Physics for Scientists and Engineers II.
Physics 121: Electricity & Magnetism – Lecture 9 Magnetic Fields Dale E. Gary Wenda Cao NJIT Physics Department.
Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester 2009 Lecture 5: May 29 th 2009 Physics for Scientists and Engineers II.
Example: Magnetic Force Directions from Right Hand Rule
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Lecture 8 - Magnetism.
Magnetism Magnetic field- A magnet creates a magnetic field in its vicinity.
The magnetic force law (Lorentz law) The magnitude of the force is the B field x the perpendicular velocity x charge Or The velocity x the perpendicular.
Magnetism Magnetic Force. Magnetic Force Outline Lorentz Force Charged particles in a crossed field Hall Effect Circulating charged particles Motors Bio-Savart.
Magnetic Fields and Forces
Magnetic Forces and Fields. Magnetic Force Right Hand Rule: Cross Product.
Chapter 22 Gauss’s Law. Charles Allison © Motion of a Charged Particle in an Electric Field The force on an object of charge q in an electric.
Magnetic Field and Magnetic Forces
Comprehension Check 1. An electron is moving at right angles to uniform magnetic field; if the electron is moving at.010c, determine the magnitude of the.
Van Allen Radiation Belts The Van Allen radiation belts consist of charged particles surrounding the Earth in doughnut-shaped regions. The particles are.
Physics Magnetic Fields 29.1 Magnetic Fields (B) and Forces (F) 29.2 Motion of a Charged Particle in B 29.3 Applications: Charged Particle in.
Chapter 21 Magnetic Forces and Magnetic Fields Magnetic Fields The needle of a compass is permanent magnet that has a north magnetic pole (N) at.
Lectures 11 & 12: Magnetic Fields and the Motion of Charged Particles Chapters (Tipler) Electro magnetism.
Lecture 12 Magnetic Force on a Current Torque on a Current Loop Motion of Charged Particle in a Magnetic Field Magnetic Field of a Wire.
Chapter 29 Magnetic Fields 1.Introduction to magnetic field. 2.The forces on moving charges and currents inside a magnetic field. 3.The math that will.
Magnetic Forces and Torques
Magnetic Field.
Copyright © 2007, Pearson Education, Inc., Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley. Magnets and the magnetic field Electric currents create magnetic fields.
CH-28: Magnetic Fields Q:What Produces a Magnetic Field?
Chapter 28: Magnetic Fields Introduction What are we going to talk about in chapter 29: What are magnetic fields intensity (B)? How do we create magnetic.
Dr. Jie ZouPHY Chapter 29 Magnetic Fields. Dr. Jie ZouPHY Outline Magnetic fields (29.1) Magnetic force on a charged particle moving in a.
Magnetic Fields Chapter 29 (continued). Force on a Charge in a Magnetic Field v F B q m (Use “Right-Hand” Rule to determine direction of F)
Lecture 23—Faraday’s Law Electromagnetic Induction AND Review of Right Hand Rules Monday, March 30.
Magnetic Forces and Magnetic Fields
5. Magnetic forces on current l A Example: A straight wire carrying a current is placed in a region containing a magnetic field. The current flows in the.
The Magnetic Force on a Moving Charge The magnetic force on a charge q as it moves through a magnetic field B with velocity v is where α is the angle between.
Magnetic Fields Chapter 21. History of Magnetism  In 1269, Pierre de Maricourt of France found that the directions of a needle near a spherical natural.
Tuesday March 29, PHYS Dr. Andrew Brandt PHYS 1444 – Section 02 Lecture #15 Tuesday Mar Dr. Andrew Brandt HW7 Ch 27 is due Fri.
Lecture 27 Magnetic Fields: II
General Physics 2Magnetism1 Mass Spectrometer Used to identify atoms and their concentrations in a sample of material. Between S1 and S2, molecules go.
CH Review -- how electric and magnetic fields are created Any charged particle creates an electric field at all points in space around it. A moving.
Crossed Fields: Velocity Selector. A Circulating Charged Particle.
Magnetic Fields A vector quantity Symbolized by
Ph126 Spring 2008 Lecture #8 Magnetic Fields Produced by Moving Charges Prof. Gregory Tarl é
Certain objects and circuits produce magnetic fields Magnetic fields, like electric fields, are vector fields They have a magnitude and a direction Denoted.
Chapter 21 Magnetic Forces and Magnetic Fields Magnetic Fields The needle of a compass is permanent magnet that has a north magnetic pole (N) at.
PHYS 1902 Electromagnetism: 3 Lecturer: Prof. Geraint F. Lewis
PHYS 1444 – Section 501 Lecture #15
Electric Field & Magnetic Field
5. Magnetic forces on current
Review and some interesting consequences of F=qvxB.
Lorentz Forces The force F on a charge q moving with velocity v through a region of space with electric field E and magnetic field B is given by: 11/23/2018.
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, 3rd edition
Charged Particles Moving in Simultaneous Electric and Magnetic Fields
Active Figure 29.1 Compass needles can be used to trace the magnetic field lines in the region outside a bar magnet.
5. Magnetic forces on current
ConcepTest 20.1a Magnetic Force I
Chapter 28 Magnetic Fields
Presentation transcript:

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Lecture 11: June 15 th 2009 Physics for Scientists and Engineers II

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Force on a Charged Particle in a Magnetic Field

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Force on a Positive Charge

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Force on a Negative Charge

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Units of Magnetic Field

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Motion of a Charged Particle in a Uniform Magnetic Field Convention: Magnetic field vector points into the page Magnetic field vector points out of the page +q

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Motion of a Charged Particle in a Uniform Magnetic Field +q

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Motion of a Charged Particle in a Uniform Magnetic Field

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Uniform Magnetic Field Plus Electric Field +q E The charge will pass through this crossed magnetic and electric field In a straight line under the following condition:  Velocity selector +q

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester The Mass Spectrometer Principle q Detector array

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Magnetic Force Acting on a Straight Piece of Current-Carrying Conductor A q + L

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester …Small Segment of Current-Carrying Conductor

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Example (a variation on Example 29.4 – different direction of B) x y What is the net force on this loop?

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Net force on the straight section x y

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Force on the semicircle x y

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Total Force

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Torque on a Current Loop in a Uniform Magnetic Field The forces on sections 1 and 3 are equal and opposite. Similarly, the forces on 2 and 4 are equal and opposite. Bottom view: 24

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester …and rotated by 90 degrees…. Bottom view: 2 4

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester …at some arbitrary angle

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Right hand rule to determine direction of A

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Magnetic Dipole Moment of the Loop

Physics for Scientists and Engineers II, Summer Semester Magnetic Dipole Moment of the Loop