Acids and Bases # 2.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Acids, Bases, and Solutions
Advertisements

Hydrogen Ions and Acidity
The pH scale.
pH pH scale- measure of H+ ions (acidity); “power of hydrogen” #10.
INDICATORS & pH: Part 2 What is the difference between an acid and a base? Acid: H 3 O + (hydronium) ion Base: OH - (hydroxyl) ion Acids: react with metals.
WHAT IS PH? Concentration and hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions are a measure of The acidity and alkalinity of a solution.
Self-ionization of Water and pH Objectives: 1. Identify the ions present in pure water and give their concentrations. 2. Define pH and explain how the.
# 4 Acids and Bases. Number your paper Answer the questions. 1. What does “pH” stand for ? 2. Who invented the pH scale? 3. Describe 2 things that.
PH Scale Standard: 5d-students know how to use the pH scale to characterize acid and base solutions.
pH scale Measures the amount of H + in a solution. Scale used to measure whether a substance is an acid or a base. Lower numbers are acids. Higher numbers.
Aim: How to identify acids and bases by using the pH scale? An electrolyte is a substance which, when dissolved in water, forms a solution capable of conducting.
MIXTURES AND SOLUTIONS. MIXTURE a combination of substances in which the individual components retain their own properties. a combination of substances.
ACIDS AND BASES Description of reactivity. pH SCALE POWER OF HYDROGEN MEASURES IONS (H+ / OH-) IONS: Electrically charged particles ACIDS … H+ BASES …
 An acid is a substance that produces a hydronium ion (H 3 O + ) when placed in water.  Examples of Acids:
CASE 3.2 Principles of pH.
PH scale & Neutralization Acidic, Basic or Neutral? The answer may just save your life!
Acids and Bases Acids and Bases and Bears oh my..
Welcome! The Topic For Today Is…. Acids and Bases DefinitionsIndicatorspHStrong or weak? Reactions Bonus Question: 5000 pts.
Acid-Base Notes. Acid- Compound that forms hydrogen ions (H + ) when dissolved in water Base – compounds that forms hydroxide ion (OH - ) when dissolved.
Acids and Bases in Solution. Acids  An acid is any substance that produces hydrogen ions (H+) in water.  Hydrogen ions cause the properties of acids.
DO NOW: What is pH a measure of?. The pH scale pH  pH is the -log of the hydrogen ion concentration  Mathematically it is represented by the equation:
Strengths of Acids and Bases Integrated Science II.
PH ( power of hydronium ion). The pH scale is a way of expressing the strength of acids and bases. Instead of using very small numbers, we just use the.
NOTES: 19.2 – Hydrogen Ions & Acidity (pH and pOH)
Acids & Bases pH. Ionization of Water H 2 O + H 2 O H 3 O + + OH - K w = [H 3 O + ][OH - ] = 1.0  Kw=ionization constant for H2O.
L4: pH scale Learning Objectives: 1.Use the pH scale to describe substances as weak or strong acids or alkalis. 2.Describe how universal indicator is used.
Acids, Bases and pH The Power of Hydrogen.
LEQ: How can logarithmic scales to solve real world situations? Logarithmic Scales Sec. 9-6.
Strength of Acids and Bases
UNIQUE PROPERTIES OF WATER: Water can break apart to form hydrogen ions (H+) and hydroxide ions (OH-). Water can break apart to form hydrogen ions (H+)
Acids, Bases, and pH.
Acids, Bases and pH GLE and
7.2 THE STRENGTH OF ACIDS AND ALKALIS
Physical Science Honors Video Link  Click HERE
Topic: Acids and Bases (Part 2)
Complete the pH pre-lab questions
Section 8–4: Strength of Acids and Bases
Acid-Base Titration Titration is a chemical analysis involving the addition of a known concentration of titrant to a known volume but unknown concentration.
8.3 Properties of Acids and Bases
Self Ionization of Water and the pH Scale
Aim: How can properties of acids and bases be used to identify them?
Investigation 4 October 6, 2014
Calculating pH SCH3U/4C Ms. richardson.
Acids and Bases Bundle 4: Water.
Can you calculate for acids and bases?
Acids and Bases March 8 and 9.
Bellwork ALWAYS WRITE IN COMPLETE SENTENCES
PH Scale Let’s get pHunky brothers and sisters! Let’s get pHunky.
PH Neutral some basic stuff.
Unit 14 – Acid, Bases, & Salts
Unit 13 – Acid, Bases, & Salts
Title: The pH Scale
PH The Power of Hydrogen.
The pH Scale.
Acids, Bases and pH Part One.
Notes: The pH Scale The pH scale is used to measure the strength of an acid or a base. pH scale runs from 0 to 14.
SOLUTIONS and pH.
BIOCHEMISTRY.
Acids and Alkalis Examples: Acid: Alkali: Base: The ions present in:
Unit 13 – Acid, Bases, & Salts
Acids and Bases # 1
Unit 5 Review of Concepts
Acids and Bases.
Acids and Bases When water dissociates,
Unit 15 – Acid, Bases, & Salts
Unit 13 – Acid, Bases, & Salts
Unit 14 – Acid, Bases, & Salts
Solutions and pH Chapter 2.
1)What is the pH of a M acid solution? pH = 3
Unit 13 – Acid, Bases, & Salts
Presentation transcript:

Acids and Bases # 2

Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium Choose the best answer from the word box below. 1. The strength of an acid is called ____. 2. The strength of a base is called ____. 3. In a reaction, acids give away ____ ions. 4. In a reaction, bases give off ____ ions. 5. If a substance has a low number on the pH scale, it is a(n) ____. 6. If a substance has a high number on the pH scale, 7. A substance with a pH of 7 is ___. Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium D. base E. neutral F. acidity G. acid

Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium The answers are: 1. The strength of an acid is called ____. 2. The strength of a base is called ____. 3. In a reaction, acids give away ____ ions. 4. In a reaction, bases give off ____ ions. 5. If a substance has a low number on the pH scale, it is a(n) ____. 6. If a substance has a high number on the pH scale, 7. A substance with a pH of 7 is ___. Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium D. base E. neutral F. acidity G. acid

Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium The answers are: 1. The strength of an acid is called F . 2. The strength of a base is called ____. 3. In a reaction, acids give away ____ ions. 4. In a reaction, bases give off ____ ions. 5. If a substance has a low number on the pH scale, it is a(n) ____. 6. If a substance has a high number on the pH scale, 7. A substance with a pH of 7 is ___. Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium D. base E. neutral F. acidity G. acid

Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium The answers are: 1. The strength of an acid is called F . 2. The strength of a base is called B . 3. In a reaction, acids give away ____ ions. 4. In a reaction, bases give off ____ ions. 5. If a substance has a low number on the pH scale, it is a(n) ____. 6. If a substance has a high number on the pH scale, 7. A substance with a pH of 7 is ___. Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium D. base E. neutral F. acidity G. acid

Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium The answers are: 1. The strength of an acid is called F . 2. The strength of a base is called B . 3. In a reaction, acids give away C ions. 4. In a reaction, bases give off ____ ions. 5. If a substance has a low number on the pH scale, it is a(n) ____. 6. If a substance has a high number on the pH scale, 7. A substance with a pH of 7 is ___. Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium D. base E. neutral F. acidity G. acid

Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium The answers are: 1. The strength of an acid is called F . 2. The strength of a base is called B . 3. In a reaction, acids give away C ions. 4. In a reaction, bases give off A ions. 5. If a substance has a low number on the pH scale, it is a(n) ____. 6. If a substance has a high number on the pH scale, 7. A substance with a pH of 7 is ___. Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium D. base E. neutral F. acidity G. acid

Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium The answers are: 1. The strength of an acid is called F . 2. The strength of a base is called B . 3. In a reaction, acids give away C ions. 4. In a reaction, bases give off A ions. 5. If a substance has a low number on the pH scale, it is a(n) G . 6. If a substance has a high number on the pH scale, it is a(n) ____. 7. A substance with a pH of 7 is ___. Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium D. base E. neutral F. acidity G. acid

Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium The answers are: 1. The strength of an acid is called F . 2. The strength of a base is called B . 3. In a reaction, acids give away C ions. 4. In a reaction, bases give off A ions. 5. If a substance has a low number on the pH scale, it is a(n) G . 6. If a substance has a high number on the pH scale, it is a(n) D . 7. A substance with a pH of 7 is ___. Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium D. base E. neutral F. acidity G. acid

Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium The answers are: 1. The strength of an acid is called F . 2. The strength of a base is called B . 3. In a reaction, acids give away C ions. 4. In a reaction, bases give off A ions. 5. If a substance has a low number on the pH scale, it is a(n) G . 6. If a substance has a high number on the pH scale, it is a(n) D . 7. A substance with a pH of 7 is E . Hydroxide B. alkalinity C. Hydronium D. base E. neutral F. acidity G. acid