S + Verb (1) IF the subject = (HE, SHE, IT) then VERB + S/ES PRESENT TENSE S + Verb (1) IF the subject = (HE, SHE, IT) then VERB + S/ES

The student (finish) the work on time subject The student = He / She

Because the subject is He/She, Then VERB + S/ES ? finish or finishes finish Because the subject is He/She, Then VERB + S/ES

The student finishes the work on time The student (finish) the work on time The student finishes the work on time Subject verb + s/es positive

The student don’t finish the work on time negative don’t doesn’t S + --------- + Verb (1) The student don’t finish the work on time or The student doesn’t finish the work on time

Do the student finish the work on time ? interrogative Do Does ------- + S + Verb (1) ? Do the student finish the work on time ? or Does the student finish the work on time ?

PAST TENSE S + Verb (2)

verb finish finished finish verb 2 or

The student finished the work on time The student (finish) the work on time The student finished the work on time Subject verb 2 positive

The student didn’t finish the work on time. The student finished the work on time negative S + didn’t + Verb (1) The student didn’t finish the work on time.

Did the student finish the work on time ? The student finished the work on time interrogative Did + S + Verb (1) Did the student finish the work on time ?

Has : He, She, It Have : I, You, We, They PRESENT PERFECT TENSE has have S + ------- + Verb(3) Has : He, She, It Have : I, You, We, They

The student The student He/She subject The student have has ? The student He/She =

verb finish finished finish verb 2 or

The student has finished the work on time Subject has have verb 3 positive

The student have not finished the work on time negative ??? have has S + --------- + not + Verb (3) The student have not finished the work on time or The student has not finished the work on time.

Have the student finished the work on time ? interrogative Have Has ------- + S + Verb (3) Have the student finished the work on time ? or Has the student finished the work on time ?

(+) : S + am/is/are + Verb (ing) PRESENT CONTINUOUS Basic Pattern : (+) : S + am/is/are + Verb (ing) (-) : S + am/is/are + not + Verb (ing) (?) : Am/Is/Are + S + Verb (ing)

We (do) our mid test. are am, is, or are ? We are doing our mid test. What is the subject ? WE What is the verb ? DO Verb (ing) = DOING The pattern is : S + am/is/are + verb (ing) What is missing ? are am, is, or are ? We are doing our mid test.

We are doing our mid test. S + am/is/are + Verb (ing) positive S + am/is/are + not + Verb (ing) negative We are not doing our mid test. am/is/are + S + Verb (ing) interrogative Are we doing our mid test ?

(+) : S + was/were + Verb (ing) (-) : S + was/were + not + Verb (ing) PAST CONTINUOUS Basic Pattern : (+) : S + was/were + Verb (ing) (-) : S + was/were + not + Verb (ing) (?) : Was/were + S + Verb (ing)

We (do) our mid test. were was/were ? We were doing our mid test. What is the subject ? WE What is the verb ? DO Verb (ing) = DOING The pattern is : S + was/were + verb (ing) What is missing ? were was/were ? We were doing our mid test.

We were doing our mid test. S + was/were + Verb (ing) positive S + was/were + not + Verb (ing) negative We were not doing our mid test. Was/were + S + Verb (ing) interrogative Were we doing our mid test?

GOT IT ???

GOOD !!! THANK GOD ! LET’S CELEBRATE