Sprint Training Plan for Success 4/17/2017 Sprint Training Plan for Success Minnesota Track & Field Coaches Clinic January 24, 2004 Steve Mathre University of St. Thomas Mel Rosen’s story
Preview A. Plan the Season B. Define Workouts types 4/17/2017 A. Plan the Season B. Define Workouts types C. Place Workouts within the Season D. Training Do’s and Don’ts
Plan the Season Conference Emphasis State Emphasis X March April May 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 X March April May Conference Emphasis 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 X March April May June State Emphasis
Plan the Season Result of Proper Training Ideal Result 4/17/2017 Result of Proper Training Ideal Result Higher level of Fitness Fitness base line
Plan the Season Result of Proper Training Training too easy 4/17/2017 Result of Proper Training Training too easy Higher level of Fitness Fitness base line
Plan the Season Result of Proper Training Training too hard 4/17/2017 Result of Proper Training Training too hard Higher level of Fitness Fitness base line Reduced Fitness Over training
Plan the Season 4/17/2017 Periodization Stair Step our way to Fitness (basic model) 1 Week
Plan the Season 4/17/2017 Periodization Stair Step our way to Fitness (basic model) 1 2 Week
Plan the Season 4/17/2017 Periodization Stair Step our way to Fitness (basic model) 1 2 3 Week
Plan the Season 4/17/2017 Periodization Stair Step our way to Fitness (basic model) 1 2 3 4 Week
Plan the Season 4/17/2017 Periodization Stair Step our way to Fitness (basic model) Volume - “how far” Intensity – “how fast” 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Week
Plan the Season Periodization Using Volume 4/17/2017 Periodization Using Volume Sample workout progression Week 1 5 x 300m (1500m) 1 Week
Plan the Season Periodization Using Volume 4/17/2017 Periodization Using Volume Sample workout progression Week 1 5 x 300m (1500m) Week 2 6 x 300m (1800m) 1 2 Week
Plan the Season Periodization Using Volume 4/17/2017 Periodization Using Volume Sample workout progression Week 1 5 x 300m (1500m) Week 2 6 x 300m (1800m) Week 3 7 x 300m (2100m) 1 2 3 Week
Plan the Season Periodization Using Volume 4/17/2017 Periodization Using Volume Sample workout progression Week 1 5 x 300m (1500m) Week 2 6 x 300m (1800m) Week 3 7 x 300m (2100m) Week 4 6 x 300m (1800m) 1 2 3 4 Week
Plan the Season Periodization Using Intensity 4/17/2017 Periodization Using Intensity Sample workout progression Week 1 5 x 300m @ 75% 1 Week
Plan the Season Periodization Using Intensity 4/17/2017 Periodization Using Intensity Sample workout progression Week 1 5 x 300m @ 75% Week 2 5 x 300m @ 79% 1 2 Week
Plan the Season Periodization Using Intensity 4/17/2017 Periodization Using Intensity Sample workout progression Week 1 5 x 300m @ 75% Week 2 5 x 300m @ 79% Week 3 5 x 300m @ 83% 1 2 3 Week
Plan the Season Periodization Using Intensity 4/17/2017 Periodization Using Intensity Sample workout progression Week 1 5 x 300m @ 75% Week 2 5 x 300m @ 79% Week 3 5 x 300m @ 83% Week 4 5 x 300m @ 85% 1 2 3 4 Week
Plan the Season 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X General Preparation ½-1/3 of training year High volume, low intensity Special Preparation ¼ of training year High volume, high intensity Competition 1/5-1/4 of Training Year Low volume, high intensity
Plan the Season 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X General Preparation ½-1/3 of training year High volume, low intensity Special Preparation ¼ of training year High volume, high intensity Competition 1/5-1/4 of Training Year Low volume, high intensity
Plan the Season 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X General Preparation ½-1/3 of training year High volume, low intensity Special Preparation ¼ of training year High volume, high intensity Competition 1/5-1/4 of Training Year Low volume, high intensity
Plan the Season 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X General Preparation ½-1/3 of training year High volume, low intensity Special Preparation ¼ of training year High volume, high intensity Competition 1/5-1/4 of Training Year Low volume, high intensity
Plan the Season 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X General Preparation ½-1/3 of training year High volume, low intensity Special Preparation ¼ of training year High volume, high intensity Competition 1/5-1/4 of Training Year Low volume, high intensity
Plan the Season 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X General Preparation ½-1/3 of training year High volume, low intensity Special Preparation ¼ of training year High volume, high intensity Competition 1/5-1/4 of Training Year Low volume, high intensity
Plan the Season 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X General Preparation ½-1/3 of training year High volume, low intensity Special Preparation ¼ of training year High volume, high intensity Competition 1/5-1/4 of Training Year Low volume, high intensity
Preview A. Plan the Season B. Define Workouts types 4/17/2017 A. Plan the Season B. Define Workouts types C. Place Workouts within the Season D. Training Do’s and Don’ts
Sprint Training Objectives Make the limbs move faster 4/17/2017 Objectives Make the limbs move faster Neuromuscular stuff
Speed 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X
Speed Speed (Nervous System) X March April May June 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Speed (Nervous System)
Speed 4/17/2017 Speed Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Type Intensity 90-100% Distance Run Reps/ Set Number Sets Distance in Set Distance in Session Recovery/ Reps Recovery/ Sets
Speed 4/17/2017 Speed Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Type Intensity 90-100% Distance Run 20-60m Reps/ Set Number Sets Distance in Set Distance in Session Recovery/ Reps Recovery/ Sets
Speed 4/17/2017 Speed Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Type Intensity 90-100% Distance Run 20-60m Reps/ Set 2-4 Number Sets 4-5 Distance in Set Distance in Session Recovery/ Reps Recovery/ Sets
Speed 4/17/2017 Speed Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Type Intensity 90-100% Distance Run 20-60m Reps/ Set 2-4 Number Sets 4-5 Distance in Set 80-120m Distance in Session 300-600m Recovery/ Reps Recovery/ Sets
Speed 4/17/2017 Speed Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Type Intensity 90-100% Distance Run 20-60m Reps/ Set 2-4 Number Sets 4-5 Distance in Set 80-120m Distance in Session 300-600m Recovery/ Reps 3-5 min Recovery/ Sets 6-8 min
Speed Acceleration Speed X Speed March April May June 4/17/2017 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Acceleration Speed Speed
Speed X Speed March April May June 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Acceleration Speed Barriers Imprint Speed Starts 4 x falling start 4 x 20m blocks 4 x 30m blocks Ins / Outs Fly’s 3 (3 x Ins & Outs) 3 (3 x 40m Fly’s) 20m build / 15m in / 10m out / 15m in 20m build / 40m Fly / Speed
Speed Endurance Speed Endurance Speed X March April May June Speed End 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Speed Endurance Speed Speed End Speed
Speed Endurance 4/17/2017 Speed Speed Endurance Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensity 90-100% Distance Run 20-60m Reps/ Set 2-4 Number Sets 4-5 Distance in Set 80-120m Distance in Session 300-600m Recovery/ Reps 3-5 min Recovery/ Sets 6-8 min
Speed Endurance 4/17/2017 Speed Speed Endurance Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensity 90-100% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m Reps/ Set 2-4 Number Sets 4-5 Distance in Set 80-120m Distance in Session 300-600m Recovery/ Reps 3-5 min Recovery/ Sets 6-8 min
Speed Endurance 4/17/2017 Speed Speed Endurance Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensity 90-100% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m Reps/ Set 2-4 Number Sets 4-5 Distance in Set 80-120m Distance in Session 300-600m Recovery/ Reps 3-5 min Recovery/ Sets 6-8 min
Speed Endurance 4/17/2017 Speed Speed Endurance Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensity 90-100% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m Reps/ Set 2-4 2-3 Number Sets 4-5 2-5 Distance in Set 80-120m Distance in Session 300-600m Recovery/ Reps 3-5 min Recovery/ Sets 6-8 min
Speed Endurance 4/17/2017 Speed Speed Endurance Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensity 90-100% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m Reps/ Set 2-4 2-3 Number Sets 4-5 2-5 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Distance in Session 300-600m 300-1200m Recovery/ Reps 3-5 min Recovery/ Sets 6-8 min
Speed Endurance 4/17/2017 Speed Speed Endurance Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensity 90-100% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m Reps/ Set 2-4 2-3 Number Sets 4-5 2-5 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Distance in Session 300-600m 300-1200m Recovery/ Reps 3-5 min 2-5 min. Recovery/ Sets 6-8 min 8-10 min.
Speed Endurance Speed Endurance Speed X March April May June 4/17/2017 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Speed Endurance Speed
Speed Endurance Speed Endurance Speed X March April May June 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Speed Endurance 3(60, 80, 100m) 3 x130m 3 x100m 2 x 150m 1 x 130m Speed Increase distance over time
Speed Endurance Speed Endurance Speed X March April May June Speed End 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Speed Endurance Speed Speed End Speed
Sprint Training Objectives Make the limbs move faster 4/17/2017 Objectives Make the limbs move faster Neuromuscular stuff
Sprint Training Objectives 4/17/2017 Objectives Make the limbs move faster, for a longer time. Energy Systems stuff
Aerobic Work X 200m-400m Specific March April May June Extensive Temp 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Extensive Temp Speed Endurance Speed 200m-400m Specific
Aerobic Work 4/17/2017 Type Speed Speed Endurance Extensive Tempo Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 40-79% -long 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m 300-1200m Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes
Aerobic Work 4/17/2017 Type Speed Speed Endurance Extensive Tempo Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 40-79% -long 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m Varied Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m 300-1200m Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes
Aerobic Work 4/17/2017 Type Speed Speed Endurance Extensive Tempo Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 40-79% -long 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m Varied Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m 300-1200m Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes
Aerobic Work 4/17/2017 Type Speed Speed Endurance Extensive Tempo Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 40-79% -long 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m Varied Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m 300-1200m 1400m-4000 Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes
Aerobic Work 4/17/2017 Type Speed Speed Endurance Extensive Tempo Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 40-79% -long 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m Varied Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m 300-1200m 1400m-4000 Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes 30”90 sec. Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes 2-3 min.
Aerobic Work Speed Endurance Speed X March April May June 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Extensive Tempo Speed Endurance Speed
Aerobic Work Speed Endurance Speed X March April May June 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Extensive Tempo Aerobic Capacity Recovery 5 x 400 @ 70 % Recovery: 90 seconds Speed Endurance Speed 1-1-2-1 @ 65% 1-2-1-1 2-1-1-1 - = 50m walk
Aerobic Work Speed Endurance Speed X March April May June 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Extensive Tempo Speed Endurance Speed
Bridge the Gap Speed Endurance Speed X Aerobic Mixed March April May 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Extensive Tempo (70%) Intensive Tempo (80%) Speed Endurance Speed Aerobic Mixed
Bridge the Gap 4/17/2017 Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensive Tempo Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensive Tempo Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 80-90% 60-70% 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m Up to 600m Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 6-30 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m 300-1200m Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes 2-3’ (Pulse 125) Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes
Bridge the Gap 4/17/2017 Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensive Tempo Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensive Tempo Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 80-90% 60-70% 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m Up to 600m Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 6-30 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m 300-1200m Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes 2-3’ (Pulse 125) Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes
Bridge the Gap 4/17/2017 Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensive Tempo Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensive Tempo Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 80-90% 60-70% 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m > 80m Up to 600m Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 Varied 6-30 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m 300-1200m 800-2800m Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes 2-3’ (Pulse 125) Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes
Bridge the Gap 4/17/2017 Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensive Tempo Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensive Tempo Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 80-90% 60-70% 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m > 80m Up to 600m Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 Varied 6-30 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m 300-1200m 800-2800m Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes 30”-5 min. 2-3’ (Pulse 125) Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes 3-10 minutes
Bridge the Gap Speed Endurance Speed X 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Extensive Tempo (70%) Intensive Tempo (80%) Speed Endurance Speed Countdown in pace 6 x 200m (1200m) 200m @ 29 seconds 200m @ 28 200m @ 27 200m @ 26 200m @ 25 200m @ 24
Bridge the Gap Speed Endurance Speed X 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Extensive Tempo Intensive Tempo Speed Endurance Speed Countdown in pace 6 x 200m (1200m) 200m @ 29 seconds 200m @ 28 200m @ 27 200m @ 26 200m @ 25 200m @ 24 Cut down in volume Drop Ladder (1200m) 500m 400m 300m
Bridge the Gap Speed Endurance Speed X 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Extensive Tempo Intensive Tempo Speed Endurance Speed Countdown in pace Week 1 6 x 300m (1800m) Week 2 7 x 300m (2100m) Week 3 8 x 300m (2400m) Countdown: 46, 46, 45, 45, 44, 44, 43, 43 sec. 2 minute recovery
Bridge the Gap Speed Endurance Speed X Aerobic Mixed March April May 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Extensive Tempo (70%) Intensive Tempo (80+%) Speed Endurance Speed Aerobic Mixed
Get Specific Speed Endurance X March April May June 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Extensive Tempo (70%) Intensive Tempo (80+%) 200 Types Special Endurance I (95+%) 400 Types Special Endurance II (95%) Speed Endurance Speed “The Real Deal”
Get Specific 4/17/2017 Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensive Tempo Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Intensive Tempo Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 80-90% 60-70% 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m > 80m Up to 600m Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 Varied 6-30 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m 300-1200m 800-2800m Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes 30”-5 min. 2-3’ (Pulse 125) Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes 3-10 minutes
Get Specific 200m Types 400m Types 4/17/2017 Type Speed Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Special Endurance I Special Endurance II Intensive Tempo Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 80-90% 60-70% 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m Up to 600m Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 6-12 6-30 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m 300-1200m 600-4000m Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes 30”-5 min. 2-3’ (Pulse 125) Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes 3-10 minutes 200m Types 400m Types
Get Specific 4/17/2017 Type Speed Speed Endurance Special Endurance I Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Special Endurance I Special Endurance II Intensive Tempo Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 80-90% 60-70% 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m 150-300m 300-600m Up to 600m Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 6-12 6-30 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m 300-1200m 600-4000m Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes 30”-5 min. 2-3’ (Pulse 125) Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes 3-10 minutes
Get Specific 4/17/2017 Type Speed Speed Endurance Special Endurance I Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Special Endurance I Special Endurance II Intensive Tempo Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 80-90% 60-70% 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m 150-300m 300-600m Up to 600m Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 1-5 1-3 6-12 6-30 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 1 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m 300-1200m 600-4000m Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes 2-3’ (Pulse 125) Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes
Get Specific 4/17/2017 Type Speed Speed Endurance Special Endurance I Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Special Endurance I Special Endurance II Intensive Tempo Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 80-90% 60-70% 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m 150-300m 300-600m Up to 600m Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 1-5 1-3 6-12 6-30 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 1 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m 300-1200m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m Same 600-4000m Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes 30”-5 min. 2-3’ (Pulse 125) Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes 3-10 minutes
Get Specific 4/17/2017 Type Speed Speed Endurance Special Endurance I Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Special Endurance I Special Endurance II Intensive Tempo Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 80-90% 60-70% 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m 150-300m 300-600m Up to 600m Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 1-5 1-3 6-12 6-30 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 1 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m 300-1200m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m Same 600-4000m Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes 10-15 minutes 15-20 min. Full 30”-5 min. 2-3’ (Pulse 125) Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes 3-10 minutes
Plan the Season Speed Endurance X March April May June Extensive Tempo 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Extensive Tempo Intensive Tempo Special Endurance I Special Endurance II Speed Endurance Speed
Plan the Season Speed Endurance X March April May June Extensive Tempo 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Extensive Tempo Intensive Tempo Special Endurance I 3 x 250 @95% Recovery: 10 minutes Special Endurance II 2 x 350m @ 95% Recovery: 20 min. Speed Endurance Speed
The Road Map 4/17/2017 Type Speed Speed Endurance Special Endurance I Energy System Anaerobic Alactic (ATP-CP) Anaerobic lactic Mixed Shared system Aerobic Type Speed Speed Endurance Special Endurance I Special Endurance II Intensive Tempo Extensive Tempo Continuous Tempo Intensity 90-100% 80-90% 60-70% 40-60% Distance Run 20-60m 60-150m 150-300m 300-600m Up to 600m Long Reps/ Set 3-4 2-5 1-5 1-3 6-12 6-30 Number Sets 3-4(5) 2-3 Distance in Set 80-120m 150-600m Very Long Distance in Session 400-600m 300-1200m 300-1000m 600-1800m 600-4000m Recovery/ Reps 1.5-3min 2-5 minutes 10-12 min. (near full) 20-30 min. Full 3-5’ (Pulse 110-115) 2-3’ (Pulse 125) Recovery/ Sets 8-10min 8-10 minutes 10-15 minutes 15-20 min. Full
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Strive for one objective per day
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Strive for one objective per day M T W TH F S Speed Endurance Extensive Tempo Regeneration Special Endurance II Race Modeling Recovery Speed Gun Starts Meet Off 3 x 200m 3 x 150m @ 90% Rec:5-10 min 1-1-1-2 1-1-2-1 1-2-1-1 @ 65% Rec:50m 2 x 350M @ Race Pace Rec: Full Strides on grass. 3 x 30m 3 x 40m @ full Rec: 3/5
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Strive for one objective per day M T W TH F S Speed Extensive Tempo Special Endurance II Recovery Speed Endurance Meet Off Special Endurance
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Strive for one objective per day Combine like themes (speed-plyo’s, etc)
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Combine like themes M T W TH F S Speed Endurance Intensive Tempo Speed Recovery Meet Off Plyometrics Strength Straining 100m jogging A skips Strides on grass.
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Strive for one objective per day Combine like themes (speed-plyo’s, etc) Speed is the sprinter’s foundation
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Strive for one objective per day Combine like themes (speed-plyo’s, etc) Speed is the sprinter’s foundation Never leave acceleration work Develop Acceleration – Speed – Speed Endurance
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Speed Acceleration all season
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Speed Endurance Acceleration Speed Speed
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Strive for one objective per day Combine like themes (speed-plyo’s, etc) Speed is the sprinter’s foundation Never leave acceleration work Develop Acceleration – Speed – Speed Endurance Use 3’/5’ recoveries for speed work
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Strive for one objective per day Combine like themes (speed-plyo’s, etc) Speed is the sprinter’s foundation Never leave acceleration work Develop Acceleration – Speed – Speed Endurance Use 3’/5’ recoveries for speed work Fire up CNS with speed the day before competition
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Fire CNS the day before competition M T W TH F S Speed Gun Starts Meet Off 3 x 30m 3 x 40m @ full Rec: 3/5
Training Do’s and Don'ts 4/17/2017 Never three speed days in a row M T W TH F S Speed 2 (3 x 50m) @ full Rec: 3/5 min Speed Gun Starts Meet Off
Training Do’s and Don'ts 4/17/2017 Never three speed days in a row M T W TH F S Speed 2 (3 x 50m) @ full Rec: 3/5 min Speed Gun Starts Meet Off
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Speed Endurance kills speed on the same day M T W TH F S Speed Below 60m’s Meet Speed Endurance Above 60m’s
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Speed Endurance kills speed when done on the same day Need four weeks to adapt to new stimulus
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Extensive Tempo Intensive Tempo Special Endurance I Special Endurance II Speed Endurance Speed
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Speed Endurance kills speed when done on the same day Need four weeks to adapt to new stimulus Develop aerobic system for recovery ability
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 March April May June X Extensive Tempo Aerobic Capacity Recovery 5 x 400 @ 70 % Recovery: 90 seconds Speed Endurance Speed 1-1-2-1 @ 65% 1-2-1-1 2-1-1-1 - = 50m walk
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Speed Endurance kills speed when done on the same day Need four weeks to adapt to new stimulus Develop aerobic system for recovery ability Use Ext. tempo to recover from Lactate work
Training Do’s and Don'ts 4/17/2017 After hard race specific days or competitions, use Ext. Tempo to recover from the Lactate work M T W TH F S Special Endurance II Race Specific Extensive Tempo Aerobic Capacity Recovery Hard / Easy
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Speed Endurance kills speed when done on the same day Need four weeks to adapt to new stimulus Develop aerobic system for recovery ability Use Ext. tempo to recover from Lactate work Speed/power workouts stop when power output falls
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Speed 4 x 50 Ins & Outs @ full 3 (6 x hurdle hops) (plyometrics) 4 x 50 Ins & Outs @ full 2 (5 box hops) (plyometrics) Recovery: 3 / 5 minutes Speed Endurance kills speed when done on the same day Need four weeks to adapt to new stimulus Develop aerobic system for recovery ability Use Ext. tempo to recover from Lactate work Speed/power workouts stop when power output falls
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Speed Endurance kills speed when done on the same day Need four weeks to adapt to new stimulus Develop aerobic system for recovery ability Use Ext. tempo to recover from Lactate work Speed/power workouts stop when power output falls Sprint year around
Training Do’s and Don’ts 4/17/2017 Speed Endurance kills speed when done on the same day Need four weeks to adapt to new stimulus Develop aerobic system for recovery ability Use Ext. tempo to recover from Lactate work Speed/power workouts stop when power output falls Sprint year around When in doubt recover/rest
Review A. Plan the Season B. Define Workouts types 4/17/2017 A. Plan the Season B. Define Workouts types C. Place Workouts within the Season D. Training Do’s and Don’ts
Contact Information 4/17/2017 Steve Mathre University of St. Thomas samathre@stthomas.edu 651-962-5915