Physics 1161 Lecture 15 Electromagnetic Energy Work.

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Presentation transcript:

Physics 1161 Lecture 15 Electromagnetic Energy Work

Preflight 15-1 A conducting conducting loop is halfway into a magnetic field. Suppose the magnetic field begins to increase rapidly in strength. Which of the following statements is true? The loop is pushed upward, toward the top of the page. The loop is pushed downward, toward the bottom of the page. The loop is pulled to the left, into the magnetic field. The loop is pushed to the right, out of the magnetic field. The tension in the wires increases but the loop does not move.

Preflight 15-3 As the wire is moving, is there a cw current around the loop, a ccw current or no current? There is a clockwise current around the loop. There is a counterclockwise current around the loop. There is no current around the loop. A current-carrying wire is pulled away from a conducting loop in the direction shown.

Preflight 15-5 Rank in order, from strongest to weakest, the pulling forces,F 1, F 2, F 3, and F 4 that must be applied to keep the loop moving at constant speed. F 2 = F 4 > F 1 = F 3 F 3 > F 2 = F 4 > F 1 F 3 > F 4 > F 2 > F 1 F 4 > F 2 > F 1 = F 3 F 4 > F 3 > F 2 > F 1 A square loop of copper wire is pulled through a region of magnetic field as shown in the figure.

Motional emf The lightbulb in the circuit has a resistance of 12 Ω and consumes 5.0 W of power; the rod is 1.25 m long and moves to the left with a constant speed of 3.1 m/s. What is the strength of the magnetic field? To find I: and Now …

Motional emf The lightbulb in the circuit has a resistance of 12 Ω and consumes 5.0 W of power; the rod is 1.25 m long and moves to the left with a constant speed of 3.1 m/s. What external force is required to maintain the rod’s constant speed?