ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 1 D – D Correlations as a Sensitive Probe of Light – quark Thermalization Kai Schweda, University.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Multi-strange Hadron v2 and Partonic Collectivity
Advertisements

Mass, Quark-number, Energy Dependence of v 2 and v 4 in Relativistic Nucleus- Nucleus Collisions Yan Lu University of Science and Technology of China Many.
Marcus Bleicher, Berkeley, Oct Elliptic Flow in High Energetic Nuclear Collisions Marcus Bleicher & Xianglei Zhu FIAS & Institut für Theoretische.
TJH: ISMD 2005, 8/9-15 Kromeriz, Czech Republic TJH: 1 Experimental Results at RHIC T. Hallman Brookhaven National Laboratory ISMD Kromeriz, Czech Republic.
Aug , 2005, XXXV ISMD, Czech X.Dong, USTC 1 Open charm production at RHIC Xin Dong University of Science and Technology of China - USTC  Introduction.
First Alice Physics Week, Erice, Dec 4  9, Heavy  Flavor (c,b) Collectivity at RHIC and LHC Kai Schweda, University of Heidelberg A. Dainese,
ISMD’05, Kromeriz, Aug 09  15, Heavy  Flavor (c,b) Collectivity – Light  Flavor (u,d,s) Thermalization at RHIC Kai Schweda, University of Heidelberg.
Charm & bottom RHIC Shingo Sakai Univ. of California, Los Angeles 1.
Dilepton Forum, GSI, Feb 27, 2007 Kai Schweda 1 Heavy-Flavor Production at RHIC Kai Schweda, University of Heidelberg / GSI Darmstadt.
RHIC & AGS Annual User’s Meeting, May 2003 Nu Xu 1 Recent Results from STAR Nu Xu Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory For the STAR Collaboration.
Heavy Quark Probes of QCD Matter at RHIC Huan Zhong Huang University of California at Los Angeles ICHEP-2004 Beijing, 2004.
HD lunch talk, 30 Apr 2008 Kai Schweda 1 Heavy-Quarks with ALICE  Some Highlights from the ALICE Physics Week in Prague March 2008 Kai Schweda, University.
Physics of High Baryon Density,Trento, May 29  June 2, Charm with STAR Kai Schweda, University of Heidelberg A. Dainese, X. Dong, J. Faivre, Y.
RNM meeting FIAS, Frankfurt, 22 Feb Hunt for the QGP at RHIC Kai Schweda, University of Heidelberg S. Blyth, A. Dainese, T. Dietel, X. Dong, J.
R. L. Thews Hard Probes 2004 Lisbon QUARKONIUM FORMATION IN STATISTICAL AND KINETIC MODELS R. L. THEWS UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA HARD PROBES 2004 LISBON November.
DNP03, Tucson, Oct 29, Kai Schweda Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory for the STAR collaboration Hadron Yields, Hadrochemistry, and Hadronization.
EMMI workshop, St. Goar, 31 Aug  3 Sep, 2009 Kai Schweda 1/26 (Some) Bulk Properties at RHIC Kai Schweda, University of Heidelberg / GSI Darmstadt Many.
XXIII Graduate Days, Heidelberg, 5  9 Oct, 2009 Kai Schweda 1/62 Bulk Properties of QCD Matter Kai Schweda, University of Heidelberg / GSI Darmstadt Many.
STAR upgrade workshop, Yale, Jun , People: F. Bieser, R. Gareus, L. Greiner, H. Matis, M. Oldenburg, F. Retiere, H.G. Ritter, K.S., A. Shabetai(IReS),
Nu XuInternational Conference on Strangeness in Quark Matter, UCLA, March , 20061/20 Search for Partonic EoS in High-Energy Nuclear Collisions Nu.
5-12 April 2008 Winter Workshop on Nuclear Dynamics STAR Particle production at RHIC Aneta Iordanova for the STAR collaboration.
1 Particle production mechanisms from RHIC to LHC Rene Bellwied Wayne State University 23 rd International Winter Workshop on Nuclear Dynamics, Big Sky.
ISMD, Berkeley, Aug 4  9, 2007 Kai Schweda 1 Bulk Properties of QCD – matter at Highest Colider Energies Kai Schweda, University of Heidelberg / GSI Darmstadt.
DPG spring meeting, Tübingen, March Kai Schweda Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory for the STAR collaboration Recent results from STAR at RHIC.
USTC, Hefei, Nov 22, Heavy  Flavor (c,b) Collectivity at RHIC and LHC Kai Schweda, University of Heidelberg A. Dainese, X. Dong, J. Faivre, Y.
WWND, San Diego1 Scaling Characteristics of Azimuthal Anisotropy at RHIC Michael Issah SUNY Stony Brook for the PHENIX Collaboration.
17 Sep 2012 Erice, 34th Course Open charm production with ALICE at the LHC Kai Schweda (for the ALICE Collaboration) Physikalisches Institut University.
Strange and Charm Probes of Hadronization of Bulk Matter at RHIC International Symposium on Multi-Particle Dynamics Aug 9-15, 2005 Huan Zhong Huang University.
Nu Xu1/28VIII International Workshop on Relativistic Aspects of Nuclear Physics, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 3-6, November, 2008 Explore the QCD Phase Diagram.
CCAST, Beijing, China, 2004 Nu Xu //Nxu/tex3/TALK/2004/08CCAST 1 Nu Xu Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Part I: QM04 Highlights (experiment) Part.
Partonic Collectivity at RHIC ShuSu Shi for the STAR collaboration Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Central China Normal University.
Strong and Electroweak Matter, June 16, 2004 Manuel Calderón de la Barca Sánchez RHIC Collisions The road so far. RHIC Collisions The road so far.
//Talk/2004/11MIT/nxu_mit_26oct04// LNS, November 15, 2004 Nu Xu 1 / 40 Recent Results from STAR at RHIC Nu Xu Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory X.
In-Kwon YOO Pusan National University Busan, Republic of KOREA SPS Results Review.
Matter System Size and Energy Dependence of Strangeness Production Sevil Salur Yale University for the STAR Collaboration.
Aug. 4-9, 2005, QM2005, Budapest X.Dong, USTC 1 Open charm production at RHIC Xin Dong University of Science and Technology of China - USTC.
M. Oldenburg Strange Quark Matter 2006 — March 26–31, Los Angeles, California 1 Centrality Dependence of Azimuthal Anisotropy of Strange Hadrons in 200.
//Nxu/tex3/TALK/2004/10USTC Collective Dynamics in High-Energy Collisions, USTC, October 18-19, 2004 Nu Xu 1 Charm Production at RHIC (1) Introduction.
CCAST, Beijing, China, 2004 Nu Xu //Talk/2004/07USTC04/NXU_USTC_8July04// 1 / 26 Collective Expansion in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions -- Search for.
Masashi Kaneta, First joint Meeting of the Nuclear Physics Divisions of APS and JPS 1 / Masashi Kaneta LBNL
HIRSCHEGG, January , 2005 Nu Xu //Talk/2005/01Hirschegg05// 1 / 24 Search for Partonic EoS in High-Energy Collisions Nu Xu Lawrence Berkeley National.
John Harris (Yale) LHC Conference, Vienna, Austria, 15 July 2004 Heavy Ions - Phenomenology and Status LHC Introduction to Rel. Heavy Ion Physics The Relativistic.
Ralf Averbeck, Stony Brook University XXXX th Rencontres de Moriond La Thuile, Italy, March 12-19, 2005 The Charm (and Beauty) of RHIC l Heavy flavor in.
OPEN HEAVY FLAVORS 1. Heavy Flavor 2 Heavy quarks produced in the early stages of the collisions (high Q2)  effective probe of the high-density medium.
Nu Xu RPM, March 23, Recent Results from STAR at RHIC (with focus on bulk properties) Nu Xu Nuclear Science Division.
Roy A. Lacey, Stony Brook, ISMD, Kromĕříž, Roy A. Lacey What do we learn from Correlation measurements at RHIC.
Strange Probes of QCD Matter Huan Zhong Huang Department of Physics and Astronomy University of California Los Angeles, CA Oct 6-10, 2008; SQM2008.
Multi-Parton Dynamics at RHIC Huan Zhong Huang Department of Physics and Astronomy University of California Los University Oct
Christina Markert Hot Quarks, Sardinia, Mai Christina Markert Kent State University Motivation Resonance in hadronic phase Time R AA and R dAu Elliptic.
24 Nov 2006 Kentaro MIKI University of Tsukuba “electron / photon flow” Elliptic flow measurement of direct photon in √s NN =200GeV Au+Au collisions at.
What Can We Learn from Charm Production at RHIC? James Nagle University of Colorado at Boulder c _c_c.
Bulk properties at RHIC Olga Barannikova (Purdue University) Motivation Freeze-out properties at RHIC STAR perspective STAR  PHENIX, PHOBOS Time-span.
QM08, Jaipur, 9 th February, 2008 Raghunath Sahoo Saturation of E T /N ch and Freeze-out Criteria in Heavy Ion Collisions Raghunath Sahoo Institute of.
Christina MarkertHirschegg, Jan 16-22, Resonance Production in Heavy Ion Collisions Christina Markert, Kent State University Resonances in Medium.
Christina Markert 22 nd Winter Workshop, San Diego, March Christina Markert Kent State University Resonance Production in RHIC collisions Motivation.
Japanese Physics Society meeting, Hokkaido Univ. 23/Sep/2007, JPS meeting, Sapporo, JapanShinIchi Esumi, Inst. of Physics, Univ. of Tsukuba1 Collective.
Nu Xu“Hot and Dense Matter in the RHIC-LHC Era”, Mumbai, India, February 12-14, 20081/27 Many Thanks to the Conference Organizers Partonic EoS at RHIC.
Department of Physics, Oregon University, 7 October, 2004 Nu Xu //Nxu/tex3/TALK/2004/10OU 1 The `Big Bang’ in the Laboratory -- The Physics of High-energy.
M. Djordjevic 1 Suppression and energy loss in Quark-Gluon Plasma Magdalena Djordjevic Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade.
What have we learned from the RHIC experiments so far ? Berndt Mueller (Duke University) KPS Meeting Seoul, 22 April 2005.
Production, energy loss and elliptic flow of heavy quarks at RHIC and LHC Jan Uphoff with O. Fochler, Z. Xu and C. Greiner Hard Probes 2010, Eilat October.
What do the scaling characteristics of elliptic flow reveal about the properties of the matter at RHIC ? Michael Issah Stony Brook University for the PHENIX.
1 Strange Resonance Production in p+p and Au+Au Collisions at RHIC energies. Christina Markert, Yale University for the STAR Collaboration QM2004,
Bulk  Eigenschaften von QCD  Materie bei höchsten Kolliderenergien
Collective Dynamics at RHIC
Strangeness in Collisions, BNL, February , 2006
Anisotropic flow at RHIC: How unique is the NCQ scaling ?
Fragmentation and Recombination for Exotics in Heavy Ion Collisions
Many Thanks to Organizers!
用重味探测夸克胶子等离子体 Heavy Flavor as a Probe of Quark-Gluon Plasma
Presentation transcript:

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 1 D – D Correlations as a Sensitive Probe of Light – quark Thermalization Kai Schweda, University of Heidelberg A. Dainese, X. Dong, J. Faivre, Y. Lu, H.G. Ritter, L. Ruan, A. Shabetai, P. Sorensen, N. Xu, H. Zhang, Y. Zhang.

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 2 Outline 1)Introduction 2)Strange  quark flow: partonic collectivity 3)Heavy  quark collectivity 4)Summary

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 3 Quark Gluon Plasma Source: Michael Turner, National Geographic (1996) Quark Gluon Plasma: (a)Deconfined and (b)thermalized state of quarks and gluons  Study partonic EOS at RHIC and LHC (?) Probe thermalization using heavy-quarks

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 4 Heavy Ion Collisions 1) Initial condition:2) System evolves:3) Bulk freeze-out: - baryon transfer- parton/hadron expansion- hadronic dof - E T production- interaction cease - Partonic dof T th, Time   Temperature Plot: Steffen A. Bass, Duke University Heavy-Flavor     , K, p T ch = MeV T fo = 100 MeV

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 5 1) Compared to , K, and p, multi- strange particles ,  are found at lower but higher T ~ T ch  Collectivity prior to hadronization 2) Sudden single freeze-out*: Resonance decays lower T fo for ( , K, p)  Collectivity prior to hadronization  take snapshot at early (partonic?) stage  take snapshot at early (partonic?) stage Kinetic Freeze-out Data: STAR, Data: STAR, Nucl. Phys. A715, 129c(2003). *A. Baran, W. Broniowski and W. Florkowski; nucl-th/

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 6 Anisotropy Parameter v 2 y x pypy pxpx coordinate-space-anisotropy  momentum-space-anisotropy Initial/final conditions, EoS, degrees of freedom

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 7 v 2 in the Low-p T Region - Minimum bias data! At low p T, model result fits mass hierarchy well! - Details do not work, need more flow in the model ! P. Huovinen, private communications, 2004

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 8 v 2 of Multi-strange Hadrons ,  ,  and   do flow = Strangeness flows  partonic collectivity at RHIC ! * Inconsistencies in current hydro calculations STAR Preliminary, QM05 conference

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 9 Collectivity, Deconfinement at RHIC - v 2, spectra of light hadrons and multi-strange hadrons - scaling with the number of constituent quarks At RHIC, it seems we have:  Partonic Collectivity êDeconfinement  Thermalization ? PHENIX: PRL91, (03) STAR: PRL92, (04) S. Voloshin, NPA715, 379(03) Models: Greco et al, PRC68, (03) X. Dong, et al., Phys. Lett. B597, 328(04). ….

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 10 Quark Masses X. Zhu, M. Bleicher, K.S., H. Stoecker, N. Xu, et al., hep-ph/ , subm. to PRL.  Symmetry is broken:  EW Higss mass  QCD dynamical mass  In QGP, c- and b-quark stay heavy  c- and b-quark good probe for medium created at RHIC/LHC  If heavy quarks flow:  frequent interactions among all quarks  light quarks (u,d,s) likely to be thermalized

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 11 The key point is to determine Heavy-Flavor Collectivity D 0, D , D + s,  + C, J/ , …

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 12 Non-photonic electron v 2 c (b)  e + X  Large syst. uncertainties due to large background  charm collective flow at p t < 2GeV/c  v 2 (e) favors non-zero v 2 (c) at p T (e)<2 GeV/c. V. Greco et al. PLB 595(2004)202 B. Zhang et al. nucl-th/

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 13 J/  Enhancement at RHIC(LHC)  Statistical hadronization  strong centrality dependence of J\  yield at LHC  Need total charm yields !  Measure D 0, D ±,  c  Probe deconfinement and thermalization Calculations: P. Braun Munzinger, K. Redlich, and J. Stachel, nucl-th/  cc

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 14 J/  yield vs Centrality Statistical Hadronization Synopsis: - Complete screening of primordial J/ψ’s - J/ψ’s regenerated at chemical freezout from thermalized c-cbars Disagrees with STAR Barely touches PHENIX data Large uncertainties in total c-cbar yield  need precise reference for total charm ! [1] A. Andronic et al., Phys.Lett. B571 (2003) [3] STAR, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94 (2005) [2] PHENIX, Phys.Rev.Lett. 96 (2006) STAR Preliminary

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 15 Multiply Heavy-flavored Hadrons F. Becattini, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, (2005); P. Braun Munzinger, K. Redlich, and J. Stachel, nucl-th/  Statistical hadronization - de-confined heavy-quarks - equilibrated heavy-quarks  Enhancement up to x1000 !  Measure  cc,  cc, B c, (  ccc )  Need total charm yields  Probe deconfinement and LHC  QGP ! Quarks and gluons  hadrons Pb+Pb  ccc / D : p+p x1000

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 16  D  Meson Pair Correlations Pythia Calcs.: H. Woehri, priv. comm. Hadronic Transport Model: E.L. Bratkovskaya et al., PRC 71 (2005)  ccbar pair production: DDbar pairs are correlated !  Here:  correlation  If charm equilibrates  correlations vanish !  Influence of hadronic scattering (small) ? ccbar

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 17 Pythia Predictions  p +p : Pyhtia predicts DDbar – correlations  Stronger at larger p T  Back-to-back corr. Modified in QGP ? X. Zhu, M. Bleicher, K.S., H. Stoecker, N. Xu, et al., hep-ph/ , subm. to PRL.

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 18 c  cbar in QGP  Langevin approach - describe c-quarks in QGP - a: momentum-space diffusion - fragment c  hadrons  At small p T corr. smear out  At large p T corr. preserved  Heavy-quark resonances in QGP  a: increases !  Correlations vanish up to p T = 3 GeV ! X. Zhu, M. Bleicher, K.S., H. Stoecker, N. Xu, et al., hep-ph/ , subm. to PRL. RHICLHC

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 19 Hadronic Re-scattering  Hadronic re-scattering can not completely wash out DD-correlations  Frequent partonic re-scattering needed  light quark thermalization ! X. Zhu, M. Bleicher, K.S., H. Stoecker, N. Xu, et al., hep-ph/ , subm. to PRL.

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 20 Summary  Strange – quarks flow , , and   Deconfinement at RHIC  Heavy – quarks (c, b) are precise probes  Measure D  Dbar correlations  Probe (u,d,s)-quark thermalization  Deconfinement + Thermalization = QGP !

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 21 RHIC / LHC e.g.: D 0  K +  c  = 123  m Measure precisely secondary decay vertex Use silicon pixel technology  precise heavy-flavor measurements at RHIC and LHC ! Heavy Flavor Tracker

ISMD, Paraty, Brazil, Sep 2  Sep 8, 2006 Kai Schweda 22 Two Different Ways to Probe Bulk Use high p T as probeProbe the bulk responsePartons lose energy in medium Response of medium to pressure Measure nuclear modification factor R AA Measure elliptic flow v 2 Partonic energy loss dE/dx, gluon density Partonic equation of state EoS  It’s all about interactions  Interactions  collectivity (e.g. flow)  Frequent interactions  Thermalization