Signal Conditioning
Sensor Outputs
4-20 mA Analog electrical transmission standard Signal is a current loop where 4 mA represents zero percent signal and 20 mA represents the one hundred percent signal. The "live zero" at 4 mA allows the receiving instrumentation to distinguish between a zero signal and a broken wire or a dead instrument and provides good noise immunity. The live zero also allows low-power instruments to be directly powered from the loop.
Simple Control System
Typical Sensor Resistances
Typical Bridge Amplifier
Typical Force-type Transducers
High-Impedance Sensors
Photodiode Operating Modes
Dynamic Range of Illumination
Use of a Guard Conductor
40 dB Gain Piezoelectric Amp
Professional Microphone Preamp
Balanced Transmission Circuit
Differential Line Driver
NTSC Video Signal
NTSC Signal Generation
NTSC and PAL Comparison
Wide-Bandwidth Video Amplifier