© ASTM International ASTM International: Standards Development to Enable Supply Chain Evolution Anthony R. Quinn Director - Public Policy & International Trade NACFAM’s Annual Conference and AMLF Meeting Arlington, VA – 9 April

© ASTM International Over a Century of Openness –Experts, individuals, organizations, academia, governments, trade associations, consultants and consumers come together –Over 30,000 members from 148 countries –Established 1898 –Offices in: Washington DC, Brussels, Ottawa, Mexico City, and Beijing How We Work 145 main committees plus 12,000 + ASTM standards operate globally

© ASTM International Important. Every Day. –Ensures safety, quality and reliability –Built on principle of voluntary consensus: giving everyone an opportunity to participate –Effective and relevant across diverse markets –Incorporated into contracts, regulations, codes, and laws around the world; they support established and emerging economies and free and fair global trade. The Role of ASTM Standards 6,525 ASTM standards have been adopted, used as a reference, or used as the basis of national standards outside the USA

© ASTM International Universal Equality of Opportunity –Our global outreach activities increase understanding –The choice for many global industries 50% outside USA –Embracing all the principles of the World Trade Organization’s Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade –Our Memorandum of Understanding Program provides tangible encouragement to developing economies Operating Globally 92 memorandums of understanding

© ASTM International – Aerospace and Shipbuilding – Agriculture – Automotive – Building and Construction – Chemicals – Consumer Products – Energy and Utilities – Environment – Food Processing – Health Care and Medical Devices – Information Technology – Manufacturing – Metals – Mining and Mineral Processing – Oil and Gas – Plastics – Quality – Safety and Security – Sports and Leisure – Textiles and Leather Helping Our World Work Better

© ASTM International Standards Development = Supply Chain Evolution April –ASTM International’s Smart Manufacturing Advisory Committee (SMAC) –Horizontal –Cross-Cutting –Tool for Internal & External Collaboration Macro Perspective –ASTM International’s Committee F40 on Declarable Substances in Materials –Multi-National Participation –Collaboration to Create Solution to EU Directive –Market Expansion Micro Perspective

© ASTM International  Smart manufacturing refers to production systems at the equipment, factory, and enterprise levels that integrate cyber and physical systems to enable innovative production, products, and systems of products. Approximately 8 technical committees service some aspect of the smart manufacturing environment with their ASTM activities. This effort intends to create a more formalized structure of coordination and collaboration to share information and identify new opportunities for ASTM standards or programs.  Committee D10 on Packaging  Committee E07 on Nondestructive Testing Committee E55 on Manufacture of Pharmaceutical Products  Committee E56 on Nanotechnology  Committee E57 on 3D Imaging Systems  Committee E60 on Sustainability  Committee E62 on Industrial Biotechnology  Committee F42 on Additive Manufacturing Technologies  Committee F45 on Driverless Automatic Guided Industrial Vehicles October Smart Manufacturing Advisory Committee

© ASTM International  Provides a two-way communication vehicle between the advisory committee and the technical committees on standards related activity and other ASTM programs (i.e. credentialing, training, certification, etc.)  Serves to Identify external stakeholders that might be advantageous to include on the advisory committee whether as regular participants or guest speakers on a given topic  Material Handling International (MHI)  Society of chemical Manufacturers and Affiliates (SOCMA)  Object Management Group (OMG)  Developed a liaison with the newly established Smart Manufacturing Leadership Coalition (SMLC) and the NIST-driven Smart Manufacturing Programs  Identify new standards or program opportunities for ASTM in the smart manufacturing space October Standards as a Bridge from Research to Market = Supply Chain Evolution

© ASTM International  Organized in 2005  Current Membership = 150+  11 Countries Represented (Bolivia, Canada, China, Germany, Korea, Mexico, Netherlands, Pakistan, Singapore, United Kingdom, United States)  Scope: The development of standards for the evaluation of materials/products relative to RoHS (and similar directives) requirements. The Committee will encourage research in this field and sponsor symposia, workshops, and publications to facilitate the development of such standards. The Committee will promote liaison with other ASTM Committees and other organizations with mutual interests. April Committee F40 on Declarable Substances in Materials

© ASTM International April What is REACH? EU Chemicals Regulation  R egistration  E valuation  A uthorization and restriction  Ch emicals Focused on Protection human health + environment Enhancing competitiveness of EU chemicals industry 12,400 Substances 48,000 registrations ECHA

© ASTM International April What is RoHS and RoHS 2? EU Regulation  R estriction  Of  H azardous  S ubstances (Cd, Cr 6+, Hg, Pb, PBB+PBDE) Prevent the release of hazardous substances into the environment Ban on heavy metals and other dangerous chemicals in electrical and electronic equipment RoHS 2: much wider range of products: thermostats, medical devices, cables, control panels Electric + electronic equipment

© ASTM International  F40.01 Test Methods F40.01  F Task Group for REACH Supply Chain Information Exchange F Task Group for Identification and Quantification of Heavy Metals Using X- Ray Spectrometry F Task Group for Analysis of Heavy Metals in Glass by Field Portable X-Ray Flourescence (XRF) F Task Group on Lead in Paint and Coatings F F F F  F40.02 Management Practices and Guides F40.02  F Task Group on Guide for REACH Supply Chain Management F Task Group on SVHCs F F  F40.03 Monitoring and Research of Legislation and Regulations F40.03  F40.04 Rare Earth Materials F40.04  F40.90 Executive F40.90  F40.91 Terminology F40.91 April Subcommittee and Task Group Structure

© ASTM International In progress:  tin-based solder alloys using optical emission spectrometry;  analysis of heavy metals in glass by field portable X-ray fluorescence (XRF);  identification and quantification of lead in paint and other coatings using energy dispersive x-ray spectrometry (EDXRF); and  analysis of tin-based solder alloys for lead, cadmium, mercury, antimony and bismuth (and others) using inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. April REACH & RoHS within ASTM F40 F2577: Guidance for Assessment of Materials and Products for Declarable Substances F2617: Identification and Quantification of Chromium, Bromine, Cadmium, Mercury, and Lead in Polymeric Material Using Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrometry F2853: Determination of Lead in Paint Layers and Similar Coatings or in Substrates and Homogenous Materials by Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry

© ASTM International  Committee E60 on Sustainability and E50 on Environmental Assessment, Risk Management and Corrective Action  New Guide for Integration and Reporting of Environmental and Social Sustainability within Manufacturing Supply Chain (ASTM WK 48052) April Impact of Standards on Supply Chain

© ASTM International Questions & Thank You