The dried sliced bulb of the white variety of Urginea maritima or U. indica, family Liliaceae. - Mixture of glycosides: Scillaren A & B, urginin A & B. - Flavonoids. - Expectorant & emetic(mainly due to reflex action on the bronchioles). - Rapid cardiotonic action ( short half life cardiac glycoside ).

- Flavonoids. - Diterpene lactones ginkgolides A, B, C,J and M and the sesquiterpene lactone bilobalide. - symptomatic treatment of mild to moderate cerebrovascular insufficiency (disturbance in concentration ) and act as an anti-vertigo. The dried leaf of Ginkgo Biloba, family Ginkgoaceae.

The seeds of Coffea arabica, family Rubiaceae - Alkaloids: Caffeine, Theobromine and Theophylline. - Tannins, fats and sugars. - Stimulant drink, diuretic & analgesic. - Production of caffeine

The dried ripe seeds of Linum usitatissimum, family Linaceae. - Fixed oil. - Mucilage and protein. - Lignans. - Cyanogenetic glycoside (linamarin).

The dried ripe seeds of Brassica nigra, family Cruciferae.

The dried seeds of Strychnos nux-vomica, family Loganiaceae.

The dried seeds of Sesamum indicum, Family Pedaliaceae. - Fixed oil (Glycerides of oleic & linoleic acids with small proportion of palmetic, stearic & arachidic acids). - Lignans ( phenolic compounds with antioxidant activity). - Phytoestrogens. - Antioxidant and anti- cancer properties. - Reduce levels of blood cholesterol.

The dried ripe seeds of Strophanthus kombe, S. hispidus, S. gratus, family Apocynaceae deprived of their awns.

The dried ripe seeds of Physostigma Venenosum, family Leguminosae.

The dried ripe seeds of Brassica alba, family Cruciferae

The dried leaves of Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, family Ericaceae.

The dried roots of Panax quinquefolius (American ginseng ) and P.ginseng (Asian ginsing), family Araliaceae. - Adaptogenic (antistress), Improve physical and mental performance. -Tonic, stimulant, diuretic and carminative - Improves immune system. Contraindicated in case of hypertension and during pregnancy. Saponins glycosides (Ginsenosides & Panaxosides)

The dried leaves & flowering tops of Origanum majorana, family Labiatae. Volatile oil: (α-terpineol, sabinene hydrate, linalool) - Used locally to relieve the symptoms of common cold. -To treat acute benign bronchial disease.

The dried fruits of Illicium verum family Illiciaceae.

The dried fruits of Foeniculum vulgare (bitter fennel) or F. vulgare variety dulce (sweet fennel), family Umbelliferae. (Volatile oil (anethole 60% and fenchone 30% - Aromatic flavoring - Carminative

The dried prepared rhizomes of Curcuma Domestica, family Zingiberaceae.