Abortion rights. the central argument 1. The fetus is a person. 2. If (1), the fetus has a right to life. 3. If the fetus has a right to life, abortion.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Giving Feedback. The right and the wrong. >> giving feedback
Advertisements

Why Abortion is Immoral
“Doctor, I don’t want this pregnancy” Nachii Narasinghan.
Analogy Figurative and Argumentative. General Characteristics Analogy compares items via certain key similarities in order to: Analogy compares items.
Judith Jarvis Thomson “A Defense of Abortion” (1971)
“Why Abortion is Immoral” Donald B. Marquis  Marquis holds that to resolve the morality of abortion it is necessary to first determine why it is that.
Abortion Opposing arguments (esp. Don Marquis)
Abortion. Rights-based Arguments Rights-based Pro-life Argument G A fetus is a person G A person has a right to life G So, a fetus has a right to life.
Reasoning about Abortion Kareem Khalifa Department of Philosophy Middlebury College.
PERSONS abortion. the central argument 1. The fetus is a person. 2. If (1), the fetus has a right to life. 3. If the fetus has a right to life, abortion.
STEM CELL RESEARCH.
1 Is Abortion Wrong? II. 2 Thomson’s Project Thomson grants for the sake of argument the premise that a fertilized egg is a person. Thomson challenges.
Issues in Biotechnology Attempts to improve on nature Modifying genes, tissues, organisms The interface of animal and machine Goal: improve human welfare.
ON THE MORAL AND LEGAL STATUS OF ABORTION AUTHOR: MARY ANNE WARREN BY: MEREDITH MOREY.
Introduction to Ethics Lecture 16 Thomson’s A Defense of Abortion By David Kelsey.
What is a person? When is a person? The Abortion Cases.
Abortion introduction. definitions The fetus is the unborn entity at any stage of development. An abortion is the intentional destruction of a fetus.
Abortion summary. the first argument by analogy 1. It isn’t wrong for you to disconnect the famous violinist. 2. The case involving you and the famous.
Contraception and Abortion. standard arguments Conservative CP1) Fetus is a person. CC) Abortion is morally wrong. Liberal LP1) Fetus is not a person.
Disasters How to Plan Ahead to Minimize Damage Before, During, and After Disaster Strikes.
Philosophy 220 Moral Status of Non-Human Animals: Curnutt.
+ Abortion. + Case Discussion: The Unwanted Pregnancy-Case 5.1 Pastoral Approaches Moral Discussions Discussions with the parents.
Abortion Pro: Don Marquis Assumption: “…whether or not abortion is morally permissible stands or falls on whether or not a fetus is the sort of being whose.
Mary Anne Warren. A Brief History Abortion has been used throughout history, and has not become a criminal offence until anti- abortion legislation in.
Lawrence M. Hinman, Ph.D. Director, The Values Institute University of San Diego 8/19/2015(c) Lawrence M. Hinman1 Abortion: An Overview of the Ethical.
Ethical Issues of Abortion and Stem Cell Research
Answering Pro-Choice Rhetoric: Five Bad Ways to Argue for Abortion
Abortion: A Controversial Issue. What is it? Abortion is the act of purposely removing a human embryo or fetus from its mother’s uterus before it is capable.
ABORTION.  Abortion is the most difficult and controversial moral issue;  Task: Listen to both sides, even if that is difficult to do. Both sides have.
 Methods of abortion  Statistics  Possible solutions.
1 Abortion III Abortion. 2 Marquis’ Project Thesis: In the overwhelming majority of cases, deliberate abortions are seriously immoral. Don Marquis: “Why.
Thomson on Abortion. Two old arguments All human beings have a right to life The fetus is clearly human Therefore the fetus has a right to life and abortion.
INRODUCTION What is the law? Subject to the provsions of this section, a person shall not be guilty of an offence under the law relating to abortion when.
1 Is Abortion Wrong? III. 2 Brody’s Project Brody argues that, given Thomson’s presumption that the squidge has a full right to life, her argument that.
Principle of Double Effect Physical vs Moral Evil.
A Defense of Abortion. Opening Remarks The debate over the moral permissibility of abortion usually focuses on whether or not the fetus is a person. Thomson.
Philosophy 220 Abortion Liberal, Moderate and Conservative Views.
Abortion: An Overview of the Ethical Issues
Abortion: Conflicting Rights
“A Defense of Abortion”
Abortion. The Central Argument 1.The fetus is a person. 2.If (1), the fetus has a prima facie right to life. 3.If the fetus has a prima facie right to.
Why Abortion is Immoral Don Marquis. Attacking a Straw Man The whole point behind philosophical argument (and argument in general) is progress. If one.
Why Abortion is Immoral
© Michael Lacewing Abortion and persons Michael Lacewing
Chapter 11: Abortion Key terms – Prolife, prochoice, proabortion, and antichoice Stages of Fetal Development Methods of Abortion.
1 The Morality of Abortion Soazig Le Bihan - University of Montana.
Abortion Part III Ethics Dr. Jason M. Chang. Judith Thomson, “A Defense of Abortion” A defense of abortion that grants that the fetus is a person with.
RIGHTS abortion. the central argument 1. The fetus is a person. 2. If (1), the fetus has a right to life. 3. If the fetus has a right to life, abortion.
Abortion. “Why Abortion is Immoral” Don Marquis The anti-abortionist charges, not unreasonably, that pro-choice principles concerning killing are too.
 Module blog ❊ ubphi107.wordpress.com ❊ Look for: Syllabus Slides for week 1 tue Deadlines  Blog comments ❊ Constant name  After-class discussions.
Ch 12 – Conclusion: Applying Ethical Theories
Chapter 5 Deductive / Inductive reasoning Fallacies false analogy Ad hominem Circular reasoning hasty generalization slippery slope Straw figure.
Principle of Double Effect Physical vs Moral Evil.
 Starter – Using homework discuss what the UK law is and whether you agree with it.  Homework – none today. Books in.  Learning Objectives:-  To understand.
What is Your Defense? Bell work – name as many types of defense you can think of that a defendant may use in a criminal case.
{ Cognitive Theories of Meta Ethics Is ‘abortion is wrong’ a fact, or opinion? Jot down your thoughts on a mwb Can ethical statements be proved true or.
Violinists and People Seeds
9.1 Analogical Reasoning Analogical reasoning may be understood as a subtype of inductive reasoning.
Pornography, Defamation and Discrimination
Argumentative essay- You have been asked to write an argumentative essay about the necessity of a College Education. Use information from the sources listed.
Starter In the book: Write as many reasons as you can why some people disagree with abortions.
What is a Legal Person?.
مقدمة أصبح العنف من الأشياء الخطيرة التي تهدد جودة حياتنا، فهو موجود في كل مكان من حولنا في المنزل - الشارع - المدرسة - العمل. فكل إنسان بداخله طاقة مكبوتة.
Introduction to Philosophy Spring 2009
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER…
Argument by Analogy.
Warren on Abortion Feb. 27 and Mar. 1 Warren on Abortion Ethics 1.
Lecture 05: A Brief Summary
Critical Thinking Lecture 13a Thomson’s A Defense of Abortion
Government Homework Week 12
Presentation transcript:

abortion rights

the central argument 1. The fetus is a person. 2. If (1), the fetus has a right to life. 3. If the fetus has a right to life, abortion is prima facie wrong. 4. [So] Abortion is prima facie wrong.

the right to an abortion The Property View: The right to an abortion is a property right.

the right to an abortion The Self-Defense View: The right to an abortion is a right to self-defense. The Proportionality Principle: You may create an injury slightly but not enormously greater than the injury to be avoided.

the right to an abortion The Self-Defense View: The right to an abortion is a right to be self-defended. The Proportionality Principle: You may create an injury slightly but not enormously greater than the injury to be avoided.

the right to an abortion

The Autonomy View: The right to an abortion is a right to bodily autonomy.

the right to an abortion

the first argument by analogy 1. It isn’t wrong for you to disconnect the famous violinist. 2. The case involving you and the famous violinist is analogous to the case involving the pregnant woman and the fetus. 3. [So] It isn’t wrong for the pregnant woman to abort the fetus.

the second argument by analogy 1. It isn’t wrong for you to vacuum up the pod person. 2. The case involving you and the pod person is analogous to the case involving the pregnant woman and the fetus. 3. [So] It isn’t wrong for the pregnant woman to abort the fetus.