MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY The Language of the Health Profession.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Language of the Health Profession
Advertisements

Chapter 1: Introduction to Medical Terminology If a word or phase is underlined, you will need to write it for your notes today!!
Introduction to Medical Terminology. MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY The process of dividing medical words into component parts. Analysis of words will make medical.
Chapter 1: Introduction to Medical Terminology
1 Learning Medical Terminology Recognizing the S tems/Prefixes/Suffixes Prepared by E. Phufas.
Word Parts Learning medical terminology is much easier once you understand how word parts work together to form medical terms.
MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY The Language of the Health Profession.
Medical Terminology.
MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY. Medical Terminology Mainly formed from Greek and Latin words Most careers in Health Care require an understanding of medical terms.
Medical Terminology Dr. Malak Qattan. Course Policies Attendance is MANDATORY. You must bring your notebook and take lecture notes. Studying by medical.
The Language of the Health Profession
Medical terminology A language of its own. Language: historical development  Greek and Latin terms  Eponyms  Modern language.
Lecture Notes Classroom Activity to Accompany Medical Terminology Systems, Sixth Edition Barbara A. Gylys ∙ Mary Ellen Wedding 1 BASIC ELEMENTS OF A MEDICAL.
1 Introduction to Word Parts and Word Construction.
NURS 1103 or HLSC 2613 Medical Terminology.
Word Parts are the Key Learning medical terminology is much easier once you understand how word parts work together to form medical terms.
Three word parts Word roots contain the basic meaning of the term. They usually, but not always indicate the involved body part. Examples: Underline the.
WELCOME  BELL RINGER  Write 4 words and their definitions that you learned yesterday.  Finish definitions from yesterday  Learn 2 new fun things about.
7th Edition Medical Terminology for Health Professions Ann Ehrlich/Carol L.Schroeder © 2013 Delmar, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved Introduction.
MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY The Language of the Health Profession.
8th Grade Medical Skills & Services
Health Science Technology
MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY Most medical terms are formed by a combination of basic word parts.
The Language of the Health Profession
Chapter 2 Basic Term Components. Origin of Medical Terms 0 Most medical terms have Greek or Latin origins. 0 Most diagnostic and surgical terms have Greek.
The Language of Anatomy Medical Terminology – Each term as a basic structure on which to build=the root. Ex: cardi meaning pertaining to the heart – Root.
Medical terminology. Medical terminology is a special vocabulary used by health care professionals for effective and accurate communication. Medical terminology.
MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY A LANGUAGE OF ITS OWN. Like a foreign language to most people. Made of terms that describe the Human body in detail. Used to convey.
Medical Terminology How does it work?. Can you think of 10 medical professions that contain a root word? 1.Cardiologist 2.Psychologist 3.Anthesialogist.
Write these on a paper!. Introduction to Medical Terminology.
The Language of the Health Profession
Chapter 1 Basic Word Structure Objectives in Studying the Medical language 1.Analyze words by dividing them into component parts 2.Relate the medical term.
The LANGUAGE of HEALTHCARE INTRODUCTION Word Parts Word Parts Combining Parts to Form Words/Rules Pronunciation Abbreviations, Symbols and Acronyms.
* Neurectomy * Neural * Costectomy * Costal * Transcostal * Intracostal.
PRONUNCIATION OF MEDICAL TERMS
Medical Terminology.
9th Grade Health Science I Anatomy & Physiology
The Language of the Health Profession
Medical terminology.
Unit 2 Medical Terminology.
Medical Terminology Systems
1 Introduction to Word Parts and Word Construction.
History Word Break Down
The Language of the Health Profession
Putting together puzzles
Introduction Vocabulary Chapter 1
Introduction to Medical Terminology
Medical terminology By Judylyn Hobson.
The Language of the Health Profession
The Language of the Health Profession
Objectives Student will:
The Language of the Health Profession
Introduction to Medical Terminolgy
Medical terminology Chapter 6.
INTRODUCTION TO MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY
The Language of the Health Profession
Three word parts Word roots contain the basic meaning of the term. They usually, but not always indicate the involved body part. Examples: Underline.
The Language of the Health Profession
The Language of the Health Profession
Prefix + Root Word + Suffix
The Language of the Health Profession
The Language of the Health Profession
Medical terminology Chapter 6.
Medical Terminology The Basics!
The Language of the Health Profession
The Language of the Health Profession
The Language of the Health Profession
Word Parts: Suffixes and Prefixes
The Language of the Health Profession
Chapter 01: Basic Word Structure
Presentation transcript:

MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY The Language of the Health Profession

ORIGIN OF MEDICAL TERMS n Hippocrates was a Greek physician and is known as the “father of medicine.” n 75% of medical terms are based on either Greek or Latin words.

ROOT WORDS n A root is the foundation or basic meaning of a word. n May appear with a prefix or suffix, or between a prefix or suffix. n cardi - root for heart n hepat- root for liver n neur - root for nerve n nephr - root for kidney n cyt- root for cell

PREFIX n Pre - prefix means before n peri- prefix means around n hemi - prefix means half n micro - prefix means large n neo- prefix means new n The prefix is a part of the word that precedes the word root and changes its meaning. n Often indicates location, time, or number.

SUFFIX n A suffix is the word ending that follows the word root and changes its meaning. n Often indicates the procedure, condition, disorder, or disease. n -itis - suffix means inflammation n -ology - suffix means the study of n - ectomy- suffix means surgical removal-plast- suffix means surgical repair

Cardiology n Cardi - root means heart. n -ology - suffix means the study of. n Cardiology - the study of the heart.

Nephritis n Nephr - root words means kidney n -itis suffix means inflammation n Nephritis means inflammation of the kidney

Break down and define the following medical terms. n pericarditis n leukocyte n hepatitis n neuroplasty

pericarditis

leukocyte n leuko- prefix means white n cyte - root word means cell n leukocyte means white cell

hepatitis n hepat - root word means liver n -itis - suffix means inflammation n hepatitis - means inflammation of the liver

neuroplasty n neuro - root word means nerve or nerves n -plasty - suffix means surgical repair n neuroplasty means surgical repair of the nerve

Combining Forms n Combining form consists of the word root and a connecting vowel to make it easier to pronounce and attach another root word or suffix. n Combining form for heart is cardi n Combining form associated with cells is cyt

Basic Rules for the Combining Vowel n The combining vowel is not used when the suffix begins with a vowel. (neuritis) n The combining vowel is used when the suffix begins with a consonant. (neuroplasty)

THE END