Irish Folk Music and Session Culture. Why my interest? Newfoundland Music Irish Flute Social nature of the music Can play with other people without performing.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
CELTIC MUSIC from ireland, scotland, brittany, etc.... CELTIC MUSIC from ireland, scotland, brittany, etc....
Advertisements

Irish traditional music Structures and Contexts. Lecture Plan: –History and social context –Musical structures –Performance contexts –Australian contexts.
Van Morrison Tupelo Honey By. Context Soft rock - Ballad Much of it improvised! 1971 Over 7 minutes long Influenced by R&B, Rock, Soul, Irish folk and.
Scotland is known for its traditional music, which remained alive throughout the 20th century, when many traditional forms worldwide lost popularity to.
Scottish Music By David Wuthier. The scottish instruments Bagpipe Accordion Harp Guitar Fiddle Tin whistle.
Scottish Music.
Why are we studying this? To learn more about our culture. To expand our musical vocabulary. To be able to recognise traditional Scottish instruments.
Starter Activity Write down as many words as you can to describe Scottish music?
TRADITIONAL IRISH MUSIC Links to all of the sound files have been disabled on this web version. Use scroll bar to advance through slides. AMH. >>>>> Planxty.
Fusions of Irish Music One of the most interesting developments in recent times is the way in which other previously unrelated musical styles have interacted.
Scottish Music National 3-5 Understanding Music. Outcomes Scotland has a rich musical heritage, but what makes it different from music anywhere else?
A Preliminary Listening Experience
IRELAND The Emerald Island TRADITIONAL MUSIC AND DANCE
IRISH MUSIC Irish music is a folk music which has remained vibrant throughout the 20th century, when many other traditional forms worldwide lost popularity.
Instruments of Traditional Irish Music. Fiddle  The fiddle is another name for the violin  It is one of the most important instruments in Irish music.
History of the St.Patrick's Day
CONTENTS  Irish Traditional Instruments  Irish Traditional Tunes  Information on Irish songs  Irish Traditional Artists  Irish Pop Artists.
Appalachian Folk Music. Outcome I will be able to describe Appalachian music. I will be able to describe Appalachian music.
Choice Works Question 5 – 10 marks (only one choice work or choice song will be asked) You need to know the category, name and 2x features about each There.
Chapter 12: The Symphony Rondo Form. Key Terms Rondo form Rondo Episodes Sonata rondos Finale.
4 examples. A broad term applied to many kinds of music. Also called Traditional Music. There is often no known author/composer. It is passed down aurally/orally.
Music of the United Kingdom. Early music of the British Isles Early music of the British Isles, from the earliest recorded times until the Baroque and.
Irish Traditional Music. Jigs, Reels & Hornpipes There are 3 main types of tune in Irish music -Jigs, Reels and Hornpipes -You can recognise each one.
Ireland Food, Music and Poetry.
The Music of Ireland How the folk music of Ireland has influenced classical music.
Celtic Music: Traditional vs. New Age and Modern Jillian Cole Music 12 December 14 th 2009.
What is Celtic Music? Авторы: Николаева Ксения и Гурьянова Анна, ученицы 7 «А» класса МОУ «Вурнарская СОШ №2» Руководитель: Агилова М.Н., учитель английского.
What is it? Where did it come from? What can we learn from this type of music?
Irish Instruments Revision. The Fiddle ♪ This is the same instrument as the violin ♪ It is held under the chin or against the chest, shoulder or arm ♪
Irish jig & reel. Connector Watch the video Write down as many facts about Ireland as you can Where does.
Folk instruments of Ireland A________ Folk instruments of Ireland Accordion.
Traditional Scottish Music. Bagpipes Although the Bagpipes are usually thought of as Scottish, the oldest references to bagpipes appear in Alexandria,
‘EINE KLEINE NACHTMUSIK’
Early American Music.
Irish Dance Music Dancing is part of every culture and Irish culture is no different. Our historical records do not show the music or the dance steps.
KIND OF BLUE
By: Kyra Fournier Maddy Ix Anastasia Laneuville
Scottish Music Revision. Scottish Dances  March  Reel  Strathspey  Waltz  Jig.
Scottish Music. N3 Instruments of Scotland Chanter Tenor drones Bass drone Blowpipe Bag Bagpipes.
IReal Pro IMPROVISATION: MODES AND SCALES JOHNATHON BOWER.
N4. Drone A sustained (held on) note or repeated note/pitch in the bass. The low-pitched drones of a bagpipe which accompany a melody.
World Music EU 10 Celtic Music and Music of Ireland.
Irish Music Chapter 9.
Some Simple Music Fundamentals. Melody On top What you whistle Often has lyrics More interesting rhythm Prominence Loudest.
Chorus Should have $5 from you by tomorrow! Attentiveness/Behavior expectations Concert Etiquette Attendance/Binders Warm-ups Sight singing Review all.
N5. A small Scottish harp used in folk music. Clarsach is Gaelic for harp. It is a string instrument. Clarsach.
Sara Halberg. THREE MAJOR TYPES Vocal Instrumental Dance ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Entertainment for social gatherings.
The Music of Ireland Emily Stubenbort.
Scottish Vocal Week. Bothy ballad A Bothy ballad is a work song. Strophic structure – uses same music for each verse. Is sung by men. Male soloist sings.
8 th grade students (taking notes) learn the beginnings of early American music starting with the colonists (European influence). Students will then be.
‘Skye waulking song’ by Capercaille
Improvisation The ability to create music on the spot By Chase Quintana.
Do Now: Give an example of how music could have evolved over time.
DANCE MUSIC METRE -Regular metre -Duple, triple, quadruple time TEMPO -Tempo usually stays the same throughout -Sets the mood of the dance RHYTHM -Set.
Chapter 6 The Renaissance Instrumental Music: Early Developments.
The Music of Scotland. Contents page The Instruments Scottish Scale The dances The Bands Songs.
Appalachian Music! Lesson by Jeff Cloyd. Pretest Please answer all questions as best you can, this is NOT being graded!
WORLD MUSIC COMPOSITION 1 Objectives ◦ To understand what fusion music is ◦ To identify the essential characteristics of Celtic music ◦ To be able to.
Scottish songs Bothy ballad A Bothy ballad is a work song. Strophic structure – uses same music for each verse. Is sung by men. Male soloist sings the.
Celtic Music.
Dance Traditions in America
Celtic Rock Music Exemplar Project.
Ireland’s young musicians
CELTIC MUSIC.
Irish Artists and Instruments
Irish Music By Evie Prince.
How The Blues Dominated The World
By: Marcus Threadcraft
‘Release’ Afro Celt Sound System.
Presentation transcript:

Irish Folk Music and Session Culture

Why my interest? Newfoundland Music Irish Flute Social nature of the music Can play with other people without performing

History 2000 years ago, Celts arrived in Ireland and brought music with them. Earliest instrument is Harp – from Egypt. Chieftans empolyed harpists until fleeing in 1607 First written collection of Irish music appeared in 1762 Great Famine of the 1840s – many people died or emigrated, tradition was almost lost

20 th Century Revival First recordings of Irish Music were made by Diaspora in New York – these were heard in Ireland and influenced how music was played there from then onward. Last years have seen a huge renaissance, both in Ireland and abroad.

Musical Characteristics Aural Tradition – music is best learned by rote (can also use notation or ABC) Ornamentation and variation Common repertoire – varies with time and place, with new Tunes written all the time Ceili bands – for dancing. Session bands much of the same music but for listening

Types of Tunes Jigs (various types) in compound meter. Only true “Irish” form Reels – Came from Scotland. Simple duple meter. Can be slow or fast Hornpipes – Came from England. Like reels with a dotted/swung rhythm and a particular type of cadence. Slow Airs – free rhythm, heavily ornamented Polkas and Mazurkas – came from Eastern Europe Also Slide, Waltz, Barndance, Strathspey, Rag, Ballads (sung)

Structure and tonality Irish music is tonal, with regular phrase structures and modal melodies. Modes: Ionian (Major) Aeolian (Natural Minor) Aeolian (Natural Minor) Dorian (flat 3 and 7) Dorian (flat 3 and 7) Mixolydian (flat 7) Mixolydian (flat 7) Keys that easily fit on pipes, whistle and flute are popular (G+, D+, C+ and related modes) Tunes have two or more repeated sections (AABB, or AABBCC) and are usually repeated in their entirety, as least twice.

ABC vs standard notation |:G3 GAB| A3 ABd|edd gdd|edB dBA| GAG GAB|ABA ABd|edd gdd|BAF G3:| B2B d2d|ege dBA|B2B dBG|ABA AGA| BAB d^cd|ege dBd|gfg aga| bgg g3:| The Kesh Jig Elements such as rhythmic feel, and ornamentation must be developed by listening and playing with others!

Instruments Harp Uilleann Pipes Flute/Whistle Bodhran, Bones FiddleConcertina Other: Bozouki, Mandolin, Tenor Banjo, Guitar, Piano, Acordion sica/estrumenti.htm sica/estrumenti.htm

What is a session? Tunes, songs, sometimes stories, dancing. All by memory/ear. Pub or other public location, private homes Open/closed, slow/fast Anyone can join an open session, but be aware of session etiquette session etiquettesession etiquette

Where can you go to hear/play this music? Irish Pubs and other venues all over the world. Even Cuba has a Celtic music festival! Celtic music festivalCeltic music festival In Halifax there are weekly sessions at the Lion’s Head Tavern (Wednesday night) and the Old Triangle (Sunday afternoon and Tuesday night) Wolfville and Kentville – Paddys Pub. Halifax Re-Jigged Festival Re-Jigged Festival each October in Dartmouth. Re-Jigged Festival Boxwood Festival Boxwood Festival in Lunenburg - July Boxwood Festival

Recording artists The Chieftans The Chieftans Bothy Band Bothy Band Irish Rovers (Canada) Irish Rovers (Canada) The Dubliners The Dubliners The Clancy Brothers The Clancy Brothers Altan

Want to learn more? ons/swf/folkmenu.html ons/swf/folkmenu.html