Timmons/Spinelli New Venture Creation, sixth edition © Jeffrey A. Timmons, 2003 Debt Financing Sources for Types of Businesses.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Banking in Todays Environment. Dave Orr Banking Professional for 22 years Expertise in Commercial Lending Employed at West Suburban Bank.
Advertisements

Copyright © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., All Rights Reserved. McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
© 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied, or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Ch. 2 - Understanding Financial Statements, Taxes, and Cash Flows , Prentice Hall, Inc.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Chapter 2 - Understanding Financial Statements, Taxes, and Cash Flows  2005, Pearson Prentice Hall.
Debt Financing ETP Courage: Risk and the Dimensions of Work Life Cycle of a Business Venture Bootstrapping Self, Friends and Family Equity Financing.
2006 Cash Flow Statement Sources of cash: Beginning cash balance Cash receipts from product sales Other sources of cash Total sources of cash Uses of cash:
© 1999 by Robert F. Halsey In this chapter, we will cover the four financial statements that are provided by companies to shareholders and other interested.
DES Chapter 3 1 Financial Statements and Free Cash Flow.
Chapter 3.
Finance Structures and Issues in the UAE Financial structure is a mixture of long–term debt and equity that a company uses to finance its operations, it’s.
AGEC 489/689 Spring 2009 Detailed View of Financial Statement Linkages Slide Show #3.
Financial Statements, Taxes, and Cash Flow
Financial Aspects of a Business Plan
© 2005 Pearson Education Canada Inc. 2-1 Chapter Two Financial Statements, Cash Flows, Taxes, and the Language of Finance Principles of Corporate Finance.
Financial Statement Analysis
CHAPTER 3 Financial Statements, Cash Flow, and Taxes
1 Managerial Accounting Weygandt Kieso Kimmel Financial Statement Analysis: The Big Picture Chapter 14.
Part 4 PowerPoint Presentation by Charlie Cook Copyright © 2003 South-Western College Publishing. All rights reserved. All rights reserved. Projecting.
© 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied, or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
1-1 Accounting Basics Prepared/Edited by Nita S. Edwards, CPA.
Obtaining Debt Capital Venture Planning Chapter 16 Dowling Fall 2005.
Part 4 PowerPoint Presentation by Charlie Cook Copyright © 2003 South-Western College Publishing. All rights reserved. All rights reserved. Finding Sources.
FINANCE BASIC FACTS. Sources of funds Internal Retained profits Sale of assets Using trade credit Investing surplus cash Reducing inventory External Personal.
CHAPTER 3 Financial Statements, Cash Flow, and Taxes
Copyright © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Reporting and Analyzing Cash Flows Chapter 17. Purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows Designed to fulfill the following: – predict future cash flows.
Entrepreneurial Finance, 4th Edition By Adelman and Marks PRENTICE HALL ©2007 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ Financial Statement.
$$ Entrepreneurial Finance, 4th Edition By Adelman and Marks PRENTICE HALL ©2007 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ Chapter 3.
REVIEW OF ACCOUNTING (Chapter 2) §Financial Statements l Balance Sheet l Income Statement l Statement of Cash Flows §Free Cash Flow §Corporate Taxes §Individual.
Chapter 2 - Understanding Financial Statements, Taxes, and Cash Flows 09/02/08.
Accounting Principles, Ninth Edition
BSAD 221 Introductory Financial Accounting Donna Gunn, CA.
Intro to Financial Management Understanding Financial Statements and Cash Flows.
Stock Market Analysis and Personal Finance Mr. Bernstein The Three Primary Financial Statements September 2015.
Chapter 7 Commercial bank financial statement Salwa Elshorafa 2009 © 2005 Pearson Education Canada Inc.
Slide 1 Understanding Financial Statements, Taxes, and Cash Flows Income Statement Balance Sheet Taxes Free Cash Flow (FCF)
Apply procedures for preparing corporate financial statements.
The Financial Statements Presentations for Chapter 2 by Glenn Owen.
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING A USER PERSPECTIVE Hoskin Fizzell Davidson Second Canadian Edition.
Statement of Cash Flows Chapter 12 McGraw-Hill/Irwin © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter 18 Capital & Capital Market Financial Management  It deals with raising of finance, and using and allocating financial resources of a company.
© 2008 by Nelson, a division of Thomson Canada Limited Transparency 4.1 Finance for Non-Financial Managers Fifth Edition Slides prepared by Pierre G.
Chapter 14.  To make informed decisions about a company  Generally based on comparative financial data ◦ From one year to the next ◦ With a competing.
Financial Accounting, Seventh Edition
Ratios and Accounting A 1 to 1 training course (get it!)
DES Chapter 3 1 DES Chapter 3 Financial Statements and Free Cash Flow.
Financing. Definitions ASSETS- things that are owned and have monetary value. ASSETS- things that are owned and have monetary value. CURRENT ASSETS –
Entrepreneurial Finance, 4th Edition By Adelman and Marks PRENTICE HALL ©2007 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ Chapter 3 Financial.
$$ Entrepreneurial Finance, 5th Edition Adelman and Marks Pearson Higher Education ©2010 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ Chapter.
Obtaining Debt Capital Venture Planning Chapter 15 Dowling Fall 2006.
Sources of Short Term External Financing (Working Capital)
Statement of Cash Flows Chapter 13 McGraw-Hill/Irwin © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
MGT 497 Financial Statements Prof. Rick Hayes, Ph.D., CPA.
Financial Statements and Free Cash Flow 1. Cash is King! Investors care about cash flow. It is worth going to a lot of trouble to disentangle cash flow.
Chapter 2 Introduction to Financial Statement Analysis.
Ch. 3 - Understanding Financial Statements and Cash Flows , Prentice Hall, Inc.
Chapter Eighteen Financial and Legal Management. Chapter Focus Determine the financing needs of your business. Define basic financing terminology. Explain.
Chapter 10 Long-Term Liabilities Using Financial Accounting Information: The Alternative to Debits and Credits, 6/e by Gary A. Porter and Curtis L. Norton.
Statement of Cash Flows Chapter 13 McGraw-Hill/Irwin © 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Entrepreneurial Finance, 4th Edition By Adelman and Marks PRENTICE HALL ©2007 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ Financial Statements.
12-1 PowerPoint Authors: Susan Coomer Galbreath, Ph.D., CPA Jon A. Booker, Ph.D., CPA, CIA Cynthia J. Rooney, Ph.D., CPA Copyright © 2016 by McGraw-Hill.
Business in a Changing World McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2009 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter 14 Accounting and Financial.
Statement of Cash Flows
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
4.04 Statement of Cash Flows
Chapter 2 - Understanding Financial Statements, Taxes, and Cash Flows
Chapter 3 Financial Statements & Free Cash Flow
Intro to Financial Management
Presentation transcript:

Timmons/Spinelli New Venture Creation, sixth edition © Jeffrey A. Timmons, 2003 Debt Financing Sources for Types of Businesses

Timmons/Spinelli New Venture Creation, sixth edition © Jeffrey A. Timmons, 2003 Debt Financing Sources by Term of Financing

Timmons/Spinelli New Venture Creation, sixth edition © Jeffrey A. Timmons, 2003 Sources of Debt Financing The principal SOURCES OF BORROWED CAPITAL include: Trade credit Commercial bank financing Line of credit loans Time-sales finance Term loans Chattel mortgages and equipment loans Conditional sales contracts Plant improvement loans Commercial finance companies Factoring Leasing companies

Timmons/Spinelli New Venture Creation, sixth edition © Jeffrey A. Timmons, 2003 Key Steps in Obtaining a Loan

Timmons/Spinelli New Venture Creation, sixth edition © Jeffrey A. Timmons, 2003 How Your Banker Interprets the Income Statement

Timmons/Spinelli New Venture Creation, sixth edition © Jeffrey A. Timmons, 2003 Personal Guarantees and the Loan Part A: When to Expect Them 1.If you are under collateralized. 2.If there are shareholder loans or lots of “due to” and “due from” officer accounts. 3.If you have had a poor or erratic performance. 4.If you have management problems. 5.If your relationship with your banker is strained. 6.If you have a new loan officer. 7.If there is turbulence in the credit markets. 8.If there has been a wave of bad loans made by the lending institution, and a crackdown is in force. 9.If there is less understanding of your market. WHEN TO EXPECT THEM:

Timmons/Spinelli New Venture Creation, sixth edition © Jeffrey A. Timmons, 2003 Personal Guarantees and the Loan Part B: How to Avoid Them and How to Eliminate Them Transparency Master 16-6B HOW TO AVOID THEM: 1.Good to spectacular performance. 2.Conservative financial management 3.Positive cash flow over a sustained period. 4.Adequate collateral. 5.Careful management of the balance sheet. HOW TO ELIMINATE THEM: 1.See “How to Avoid Them.” 2.Develop a financial plan with performance targets and a timetable. 3.Negotiate elimination upfront when you have some bargaining chips, based on certain performance criteria. 4.Stay active in the search for backup sources of funds.

Timmons/Spinelli New Venture Creation, sixth edition © Jeffrey A. Timmons, 2003 TLC of a Banker Tips to improve your relationship with your banker: 1.Your banker is your partner, not a difficult minority shareholder. 2.Be honest and straightforward in sharing information. 3.Invite the banker to see your business in operation. 4.Always avoid overdrafts, late payments, and late financial statements. 5.Answer questions frankly and honestly. Tell the truth. Lying is illegal and undoubtedly violates loan covenants. 6.Understand the business of banking. 7.Have an “Ace in the Hole.”

Timmons/Spinelli New Venture Creation, sixth edition © Jeffrey A. Timmons, 2003 Total Present Value

Timmons/Spinelli New Venture Creation, sixth edition © Jeffrey A. Timmons, 2003 Jiffy Lube International Overhead #1 Transparency Master # of Service Centers Total Sales (millions)$14.5 $29.5 $44.1$78.2 Net Income (000s) $603$1,212 $3,466$6,909 Earnings per Share$0.09 $0.16 $0.28$0.44 Total Assets (millions)$34.2 $50.7 $102.4$225.8

Timmons/Spinelli New Venture Creation, sixth edition © Jeffrey A. Timmons, 2003 Jiffy Lube International, Inc. Overhead #2 Transparency Master Working Capital$ Long-term & Sub-debt$ Capital Lease Obligations$ Stockholders Equity $ Max. Stock Price n.a (in millions)

Timmons/Spinelli New Venture Creation, sixth edition © Jeffrey A. Timmons, 2003 Jiffy Lube International, Inc. Overhead #3: Free Cash Flow Characteristics FREE CASH FLOW CHARACTERISTICS 3/31/86 3/31/87 3/31/88 Net Income $1,212 3,466 6,909 Plus Interest 1,197 1,362 2,138 Plus Taxes 720 3,333 5,003 Earnings Before Interest and Taxes 3,129 8,161 14,040 Earnings Before Interest After Taxes* 1,689 5,386 9,266 Plus depreciation and amortization 1,140 1,261 2,773 2,829 6,647 12,309 Change in Working Capital 4,492 2,760 11,983 Present Working Capital (357) (4,492) (2,760) (Current Assets less Current Liabilities less prior fiscal Year working capital Change in Working Capital 4,135 (1,732) 9,223 Less Change in Working Capital (4,135) 1,732 (9,223) Less Capital Expenditures (14,695)(42,077)(83,886) Less Change in Other Assets (2,338)(10,466)(17,468) (18,339)(44,164)(98,518) *tax rate assumed are 34 percent for 1988 and 1987, and 46 percent for 1986.