1 The sum of 2 sides of the triangle greater than the other side? Ordering the angles of a triangle? Ordering the sides of a triangle? SAS Inequality.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
5-3 Inequalities in One Triangle
Advertisements

The positions of the longest and shortest sides of a triangle are related to the positions of the largest and smallest angles.
CHAPTER 6: Inequalities in Geometry
Use Inequalities in a Triangle Ch 5.5. What information can you find from knowing the angles of a triangle? And Vice Verca.
Geometry 5-5 Inequalities in Triangles Within a triangle: – the biggest side is opposite the biggest angle. – the smallest side is opposite the smallest.
Triangle Inequality Theorem:
Warm-up: Find the missing side lengths and angle measures This triangle is an equilateral triangle 10 feet 25 feet This triangle is an isosceles triangle.
Inequalities in One Triangle
TODAY IN GEOMETRY…  Learning Target: 5.5 You will find possible lengths for a triangle  Independent Practice  ALL HW due Today!
1 CPCTC SIDE-ANGLE-SIDE ANGLE-ANGLE-SIDE PROBLEM 1 SIDE-SIDE-SIDE PROBLEM 3 ANGLE-SIDE-ANGLE Standards 4 and 5 SUMMARY: CONGRUENCE IN TRIANGLES SUMMARY:
Triangle Inequality Theorems Sec 5.5 Goals: To determine the longest side and the largest angle of a triangle To use triangle inequality theorems.
5.5 Inequalities in Triangles
Chapter 5: Inequalities!
5-7 Inequalities in Two Triangles
Triangle Inequalities
The Hinge Theorem Sec 5.6 Goal: To use the hinge theorem.
Honors Geometry Section 4.8 Triangle Inequalities
A B C 12 We know ∠B = ∠C S TU 1214 We could write a proof to show ∠T ≠∠U *We could also prove that m ∠T > m ∠U, BUT theorem 1 tells us that!
Unit 2 Triangles Triangle Inequalities and Isosceles Triangles.
Triangle Inequality Theorem.  The sum of the two shorter sides of any triangle must be greater than the third side. Example: > 7 8 > 7 Yes!
Bell Problem Find the value of x Use Inequalities in a Triangle Standards: 1.Analyze properties of 2-D shapes 2.Understand how mathematical ideas.
5-6 Inequalities in One Triangle
Inequalities in One Triangle
Use Inequalities in A Triangle
Comparing Measures of a Triangle There is a relationship between the positions of the longest and shortest sides of a triangle and the positions of its.
5.5 Inequalities in Triangles
 Earlier in this chapter, we looked at properties of individual triangles using inequalities.  We know that the largest angle is opposite the longest.
5-5 Triangle Inequalities. Comparing Measures of a Triangle There is a relationship between the positions of the longest and shortest sides of a triangle.
GEOMETRY HELP Explain why m  4 > m  5. Substituting m  5 for m  2 in the inequality m  4 > m  2 produces the inequality m  4 > m  5.  4 is an.
4.7 Triangle Inequalities. Theorem 4.10 If one side of a triangle is longer than another side, then the angle opposite the longer side is larger than.
The Triangle Inequality Thm. & Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles Section 5-4 and 5-5.
LEQ: How can use angle measures or side lengths to make conclusions in triangles?
4.7 Triangle Inequalities. In any triangle…  The LARGEST SIDE lies opposite the LARGEST ANGLE.  The SMALLEST SIDE lies opposite the SMALLEST ANGLE.
1 PROPORTIONS REVIEW ALTITUDE FROM HYPOTENUSE FORMS SIMILAR TRIANGLES PROBLEM 1a PROBLEM 1b PROBLEM 2 PROBLEM 3 PROBLEM 4 PROBLEM 5 PROBLEM 6 STANDARDS.
LESSON 5-5 INEQUALITIES IN TRIANGLES OBJECTIVE: To use inequalities involving angles and sides of triangles.
5.5 Inequalities in Triangles DOM Can you figure out the puzzle below??? Domino.
Geometry Section 5.5 Use Inequalities in a Triangle.
5.5 Inequalities in Triangles DOM Can you figure out the puzzle below??? Domino.
Triangle Inequality Theorem and Side Angle Relationship in Triangle
4.7 Triangle Inequalities
Lesson 5.5 Use Inequalities in a Triangle. Theorem 5.10 A B C 8 5 IF AB > BC, THEN C > A The angle opposite the longest side is the largest angle; pattern.
Chapter 5 Lesson 5 Objective: To use inequalities involving angles and sides of triangles.
Sect. 5.5 Inequalities in One Triangle Goal 1 Comparing Measurements of a Triangle. Goal 2 Using the Triangle Inequality.
Triangle Inequality Theorem The sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the length of the third side.
5.5 Triangle Inequality. Objectives: Use the Triangle Inequality.
Chapter 4-3 Inequalities in One Triangle Inequalities in Two Triangles.
5.4 Inequalities in One Triangle
Triangle Inequalities
ESSENTIAL QUESTION: How to use triangle measurements to decide which side is longest and which angle is largest?
Triangle Inequalities
Classifying Triangles
Triangle Inequalities
6.5 & 6.6 Inequalities in One and Two Triangle
6-4 Inequalities for One Triangle
Triangle Inequalities
Triangle Inequalities
Try This… Measure (using your ruler), three segments 2 inches
LESSON 5-5 INEQUALITIES IN TRIANGLES OBJECTIVE: To use inequalities involving angles and sides of triangles.
TRIANGLE INEQUALITY THEOREM
5.5 Use Inequalities in a ∆ Mrs. vazquez Geometry.
Triangle Inequalities
TRIANGLE INEQUALITY THEOREM
Lesson 7.4 Inequalities pp
TRIANGLE INEQUALITY THEOREM
Triangle Inequalities
Inequalities in Triangles
Have your homework out when the bell rings.
Triangle Inequalities
Triangle Inequalities
Section 5-5 Inequalities in triangles
Presentation transcript:

1 The sum of 2 sides of the triangle greater than the other side? Ordering the angles of a triangle? Ordering the sides of a triangle? SAS Inequality SSS Inequality PROBLEM 1 PROBLEM 2 PROBLEM 5PROBLEM 6 PROBLEM 3 PROBLEM 7 STANDARD 6 PROBLEM 4 END SHOW PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

2 STANDARD 6: Students know and are able to use the Triangle Inequality Theorem. Los estudiantes conocen y son capaces de usar el Teorema de Desigualdad del Triángulo. PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

3 The sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side >15 or 17>15 STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

4 The sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side >12 or 20>12 STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

5 The sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side >5 or 27>5 STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

6 The sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side >15 or 17> >12 or 20> >5 or 27>5 STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

7 The measures of two sides of a triangle are 15 and 8. Between what two numbers is the third side. X 15+8 > X 15+X > 8 8+X > 15 STANDARD 6 23 > X X < X > X > -7 8+X > X > x xxx X | 7<X< The third side will be any value between 7 and PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

8 If a triangle has sides of measure x, x+4, 3x-5, find all possible values of x (X+4)+(3X-5) > X (X+4 )+X > (3X-5) X X+4 3X-5 STANDARD 6 4X -1 >X -4X -1 >-3X -3.3 <X X>.3 2X +4 > 3X-5 -2X 4 > X > X X < 9 Sign (>) changes when dividing by (-3) x xxx (3X-5) +X > (X+4 ) 4X – 5 > X +4 -X -X 3X – 5 > X > 9 3 X > X | 3<X< 9 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

9 If one side of a triangle is the longest then A B C STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

10 If one side of a triangle is the longest then The opposite angle to this side is the largest A B C STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

11 And the angle opposite to the shortest side A B C STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

12 And the angle opposite to the shortest side is the smallest A B C STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

13 And the angle opposite to the shortest side is the smallest A B C The opposite angle to this side is the largest If one side of a triangle is the longest then m B > m C > m A STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

14 In STU, ST=37-X, TU=2X-16, SU=X+13. The perimeter of the triangle is 90. List the angles in order from smallest to largest. S T U 37-X 2X-16 X+13 =90 STANDARD 6 37-X +2X-16 +X – –X +2X +X = X = X = 56 2 X=28 ST=37-X Substituting X: =37 – ( ) 28 = 9 9 TU=2X-16 = 2( ) = = 40 SU=X + 13 = ( ) = is the longest side and it is opposite to T So T is the largest 9 is the shortest side and it is opposite to U so then U is the smallest. Then: m U < m S < m T The perimeter is 90, so: PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

15 If one angle of a triangle is the largest then A B C STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

16 The opposite side to this angle is the longest A B C If one angle of a triangle is the largest then STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

17 And the side opposite to the smallest angle A B C STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

18 And the side opposite to the smallest angle is the shortest A B C STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

19 A B C The opposite side to this angle is the longest If one angle of a triangle is the largest then And the side opposite to the smallest angle is the shortest AC > AB> BC STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

20 25° 92° 33° D C A B What is the shortest side in the figure below? STANDARD 6 180°- 92°-33°= 55° Finding missing angles: 55° 180°- 90°-25°= 65° 65° So, which angle’s measure is the smallest? 25° So, the opposite side to this angle is DC and it is the shortest side in the figure. PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved 63° 27° E

21 In JKL, m J=12x+11, m K=9x+3, m L=7x+26. List the sides in order from longest to shortest. m J + m K +m L = 180° STANDARD 6 (12x+11)+(9x+3)+(7x+26)=180° 12x+11 9x+3 28X + 40 = 180° X = 140° 28 X = 5 Finding the angles: Adding the interior angles in the triangle: m J =12x + 11 =12( ) = = 71° m K=9x+3 =9( ) = = 48° m L =7x+26 = 7( )+26 5 = = 61° 7x+26 61° 71° 48° The largest angle is J and opposite segment LK is the longest side. Then: LK > KJ> JL K L J The smallest angle is K and opposite segment JL is the shortest side. PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

22 If two sides of a triangle are congruent to two sides in another triangle K L M A B C STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

23 If two sides of a triangle are congruent to two sides in another triangle And the included angle between the sides in one triangle is larger than K L M A B C STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

24 If two sides of a triangle are congruent to two sides in another triangle The included angle between the sides of the other triangle And the included angle between the sides in one triangle is larger than K L M A B C STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

25 If two sides of a triangle are congruent to two sides in another triangle And the included angle between the sides in one triangle is larger than The included angle between the sides of the other triangle Then the opposite side to the largest angle is also larger: K L M A B C AC > KM by SAS Inequality STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

26 If two sides of a triangle are congruent to two sides in another triangle K L M A B C STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

27 If two sides of a triangle are congruent to two sides in another triangle And the third side is larger in one than in the other K L M A B C STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

28 If two sides of a triangle are congruent to two sides in another triangle Then the included angle opposite to the larger K L M A B C And the third side is larger in triangle than in the other STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

29 If two sides of a triangle are congruent to two sides in another triangle Then the included angle opposite to the larger is greater than the angle opposite to the shorter. K L M A B C And the third side is larger in one triangle than in the other STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

30 If two sides of a triangle are congruent to two sides in another triangle Then the included angle opposite to the larger is greater than the angle opposite to the shorter: K L M A B C And the third side is larger in one triangle than in the other m B > m L by SSS Inequality STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved

31 Write an inequality or pair of inequalities to describe the possible values of x ° 88 9 (3x+5)° STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved 14

32 Write an inequality or pair of inequalities to describe the possible values of x. STANDARD ° 88 9 (3x+5)° PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved 14

33 Write an inequality or pair of inequalities to describe the possible values of x ° 88 9 (3x+5)° 115 > 3x+5 by SSS inequality STANDARD 6 PRESENTATION CREATED BY SIMON PEREZ. All rights reserved 14