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Section 5-5 Inequalities in triangles

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Presentation on theme: "Section 5-5 Inequalities in triangles"β€” Presentation transcript:

1 Section 5-5 Inequalities in triangles
GEOMETRY

2 Comparison Property of Inequality
If π‘Ž=𝑏+𝑐 and 𝑐>0, then π‘Ž>𝑏. Given: 𝒂=𝒃+𝒄,𝒄>𝟎 Prove: 𝒂>𝒃 Statements Reasons 1.) 2.) 3.) 4.) 5.)

3 Theorem 5-10: If two sides of a triangle are not congruent, then the larger angle lies opposite the longer side. 𝑰𝒇 𝑿𝒁>𝑿𝒀, 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 π’Žβˆ π’€>π’Žβˆ π’.

4 Example 1: You are building a deck and want to put benches in the two largest corners, but which corners are the largest?

5 Theorem 5-11: If two angles of a triangle are not congruent, then the longer side lies opposite the larger angle. 𝑰𝒇 π’Žβˆ π‘¨>π’Žβˆ π‘©, 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 𝑩π‘ͺ>𝑨π‘ͺ.

6 Example 2: Which side is shortest?

7 Theorem 5-12 (Triangle Inequality Thm): The sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the length of the third side.

8 Example 3:

9 Example 4: The lengths of two sides of a triangle are given. Describe the lengths possible for the third side. A B.


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