Limiting Reagents. If you are making tricycles, and you have 23 wheels, 20 handlebars, and 53 seats, how many tricycles can you make? 23 w (1 tricycle/

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Stoichiometry Chapter 12.
Advertisements

Stoichiometric Calculations
Limiting Reactants and Percent Yield
Limiting Reactant 1 frame and 3 wheels are needed to create one tricycle If I have 10 frames and 12 wheels, how many tricycles can I make? 4 I have excess.
Calculating Limiting and Excess Reagents Section 5.5 SCH 3U.
Calculating Limiting and Excess Reagents
Limiting Reagent  1. Limits or determines the amount of product that can be formed  2. The reagent that is not used up is therefore the excess reagent.
Limiting Reactant. + ? 2B + S ?
Stoichiometry Introduction.
Limiting Reactant + ? 2B + S ? +
Section 3 Section 3 – Part 1  Determine the limiting reagent in a reaction  Calculate the amount of product formed in a reaction, based on the limiting.
Limiting Reactants and Excess
Limiting Reactants & Percent Yield
Limiting Reagent and Percent Yield
9.3 Notes Limiting reagents.
Limiting Reactant and Percent Yield Limiting Reagent u If you are given one dozen loaves of bread, a gallon of mustard and three pieces of salami, how.
Stoichiometry.
12.3 Limiting Reagent and Percent Yield
Limiting Reagent u The limiting reagent is the reactant you run out of first. u The excess reagent is the one you have left over. u The limiting reagent.
Limiting Reagents and Percent Yield
Review Answers with step-by-step examples
Limiting Reagents Stoichiometry Luckett. What is a limiting reagent? The reagent (reactant) that determines the amount of product that can be formed by.
12.3 Limiting Reagent and Percent Yield
“Limiting Reactants and Percentage Yield”
Stoichiometry Calculating Masses of Reactants and Products.
Chapter 9 Stoichiometry. Definition of “Stoichiometry”: the mathematics of chemical equations Important Concepts: 1. You MUST have a balanced equation!
The substance that limits the amount of product that can be made
Stoichiometry Kelley Kuhn CCA. What the heck is stoichiometry? Stoichiometry is what we use in chemistry to solve problems. For example, you can use stoichiometry.
Calculation of excess In an excess calculation you will be given
Chapter 9 – STOICHIOMETRY The MATH of a CHEMICAL REACTION.
Stoichiometric Ratio The stoichiometric ratio between two reactants will be determined experimentally.
The Mole & Stoichiometry!
Continuing Stoichiometry…. The idea.  In every chemical reaction, there is one reactant that will be run out (called the limiting reactant).  This will.
Chapter 12 Stoichiometry. 1. The part of chemistry that deals with the amount of substances involved in chemical reactions A. 3 basic steps to every stoichiometry.
Stoichiometry Chapter 10.
Limiting Reactants In a chemical reaction you often have two or more reactants and until now we have assumed that there has been enough of each reactant.
Chapter 12: Stoichiometry
Stoichiometry & Limiting Reactants. Stoichiometric Calculations The coefficients in the balanced equation give the ratio of moles of reactants and products.
Limiting Reagent Problems Video Example. Limiting Reagent Problems Video Example Reagent = Reactant.
Theoretical Yield and Percent Yield Recipe says makes 3 dozen, you get 30. Your percent yield is 83.33%.
Chapter 12: Stoichiometry WASILLLA HIGH SCHOOL
Limiting Reactants, Theoretical Yield, and % Yield.
GOOD AFTERNOON! Prepare to take notes. You will be allowed to use these notes on the test next week! You will need: 1.Something to write on 2.Something.
Review Mg + 2 HCl  MgCl 2 + H 2 How many Liters of H 2 would be produced with 56 g Mg?
Mol ratio: coefficients of a balanced equation 2 H 2 + O 2 → 2 H 2 O 2 mol H 2 for every 1 mol O 2 In chemical calculations, mol ratios convert moles of.
7/6/20161 Chap 9: Stoichiometry 7/6/20162 Section 9-1 Introduction to Stoichiometry Define stoichiometry. Describe the importance of the mole ratio in.
Daily Science pg. 82 You are doing the following reaction in the lab. You start with g of magnesium. How many grams of oxygen gas do you need? How.
STOICHIOMETRY CHE 106 Chapter Limiting Reagents Problems 3.7 In almost all chemical reactions – one reactant gets used up faster than the others.
DO NOW!!! Back of Worksheet!
Chapter 12 Stoichiometry
Chapter 9 STOICHIOMETRY
Stoichiometry Chapter 12.
Stoichiometry.
Unit 8: Stoichiometry: Part 1
Unit 4: Stoichiometry Stoichiometry.
Limiting Reactant.
Limiting Reagents.
Limiting Reagents.
Section 2: Stoichiometric Calculations
Limiting Reagent and Percent Yield
Unit 5: Stoichiometry Stoichiometry.
Opener 1/11 Balance the following:
Limiting Reactants and Percent Yield
Stoichiometric Calculations
Limiting Reactants and Percent Yield
Limiting Reagent If you are given one dozen loaves of bread, a gallon of mustard and three pieces of salami, how many salami sandwiches can you make? The.
Solving Stechiometry Problems
CHAPTER 12.2 BASIC STOICHIOMETRY
Notes Ch Limiting Reagent and Percent Yield
LIMITING REAGENT (LR) gets completely used up in the reaction
Presentation transcript:

Limiting Reagents

If you are making tricycles, and you have 23 wheels, 20 handlebars, and 53 seats, how many tricycles can you make? 23 w (1 tricycle/ 3 w) = 7.7 tricycles 20 h (1 tricycle/ 2 h) = 10 tricycles 53 s (1 tricycle/ 1 s) = 53 tricycles Which item limits the amount of tricycles that can be made? What item(s) are in excess?

Whatever substance is completely used up is always the limiting reagent. Items that are left over are called excess reagents.

Determining the Limiting Reagent 1. Make sure equation is balanced. 2. Find out how many moles of each reactant you have. 3. Find out how many moles are needed of each reactant using the mole ratio. 4. Identify limiting reagent. 5. You must begin every calculation using the amount of limiting reagent!

2 Cu + S  Cu 2 S What is the limiting reagent when 80.0 g of Cu react with 25.0 g of S?

What is the maximum number of grams of Cu 2 S that can be formed when 80.0 g of Cu reacts with 25.0 g of S?

How many grams of the excess reagent does not react?

Mg + 2 HCl  MgCl 2 + H 2 Identify the limiting reagent when 6.00 g HCl reacts with 5.00 g Mg.