Pinyin Foundation (4) 拼音基础
Compound Finals Compound finals comprise a main vowel and a secondary vowel. There are four types: main vowel + secondary vowel: ai ei ao ou medial i + main vowel: ia iao ie iu (iou) medial u + main vowel: ua uo uai ui (uei) medial ü + main vowel: üe / yue
Practice bai pei mao dou jia jiao jie jiu zhua zhuo shuai rui
F-14 Repeat after the instructor: juē jué juě juè jiā jiá jiǎ jià tuī tuí tuǐ tuì zhōu zhóu zhǒu zhòu fēi féi fěi fèi
qiāo qiáo qiǎo qiào xiē xié xiě xiè niū niú niǔ niù zāo záo zǎo zào F-14 Continued: qiāo qiáo qiǎo qiào xiē xié xiě xiè niū niú niǔ niù zāo záo zǎo zào duō duó duǒ duò
1. bie 6. liu 11. nuo 2. shuai 7. mao 12. ren 3. zhou 8. tou 13. shuo F-15 Listen to the instructor pronounce each syllable, then add the correct tone mark: 1. bie 6. liu 11. nuo 2. shuai 7. mao 12. ren 3. zhou 8. tou 13. shuo 4. huo 9. cui 14. lüe 5. biao 10. zhua 15. pei
F-16 Read the following syllables: 1. huó hóu 7. luó lóu 2. diū duī 8. chāo qiāo 3. rào ròu 9. chóu zhóu 4. bǎo biǎo 10. shāo xiāo 5. jué xué 11. lín liú 6. lüè nüè 12. xuē xiū
F-17 Read the following words: Pinyin Chinese English báicài 白菜 Chinese cabbage cáixué 才学 scholarship còuqiǎo 凑巧 luckily dàotuì 倒退 go backwards fēikuài 飞快 very fast gàobié 告别 bid farewell to
F-17 Continued: huàxué 化学 jiézòu 节奏 liúxué 留学 měimiào 美妙 nǎilào 奶酪 Pinyin Chinese English huàxué 化学 chemistry jiézòu 节奏 rhythm liúxué 留学 study abroad měimiào 美妙 wonderful nǎilào 奶酪 cheese páiliè 排列 put in order quèqiè 确切 exact
F-17 Continued: róudào 柔道 sǎomiáo 扫描 shōuhuò 收获 táoshuì 逃税 tuóniǎo 鸵鸟 Pinyin Chinese English róudào 柔道 judo sǎomiáo 扫描 scan shōuhuò 收获 harvest táoshuì 逃税 evade a tax tuóniǎo 鸵鸟 ostrich wèilái 未来 future zuòjiā 作家 writer
F-18 In each pair, circle the one your instructor pronounces: 1. jué xué 5. guò gòu 2. lüè nüè 6. shāo xiāo 3. huó hóu 7. jiǔ xiǔ 4. xuē xiū 8. rào ròu
Classroom expressions: Chinese: 请跟我说。 Pinyin: Qǐng gēn wǒ shuō. English: Please repeat after me.
Homework Complete Exercise 3. For the Pinyin pronunciation, go to the Chinese Link website. http://wps.prenhall.com/wl_wu_chineselink_1/39/10025/2566510.cw/index.html Click Workbook: Homework Audio 3-1, 3-2 and 3-3.