Eddington limit Red Giant configuration Steady H burning Non-mass ejecting outbursts (recurrent sources) Novae.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
EMISSION AND ABSORPTION SPECTRA. Spectra A spectrum is the pattern formed when a beam of light (EM – radiation) is broken up into its component frequencies.
Advertisements

Astronomical Spectroscopy. The Electromagnetic Spectrum.
12.1 Notes Stars. What are Stars? A Star is a large ball of gas that emits energy Mostly composed of hydrogen and helium. Energy starts at the core. Sketch.
Electromagnetic Radiation Electromagnetic radiation - all E-M waves travel at c = 3 x 10 8 m/s. (Slower in water, glass, etc) Speed of light is independent.
Swift Novae – Julian Osborne – MAXI 1 st year meeting – Shibuya, Japan (30 Nov – 2 Dec) Swift Observations of Novae Julian Osborne & the Swift nova-CV.
METO 621 Lesson 9. Solution for Zero Scattering If there is no scattering, e.g. in the thermal infrared, then the equation becomes This equation can be.
PTYS/ASTR 206Telescopes and Imaging 2/1/07 Plus … Telescopes and Imaging Blackbody Radiation and Spectroscopy.
Vadim Burwitz X-ray Grating Spectroscopy, Cambridge, MA, July 12, 2007 The complex and variable X-ray spectra of the super-soft source RXJ Vadim.
Spectra PHYS390 (Astrophysics) Professor Lee Carkner Lecture 4.
Atoms and Starlight Chapter 6. Color and Temperature Orion Betelgeuze Rigel Stars appear in different colors, from blue (like Rigel) via green / yellow.
stellar spectra The Hertzsprung- Russel diagram a.k.a. HR diagram Vertical axis: L * Horiz. axis: T s * color of the star.
Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of RS Ophiuchi in the 2006 outburst M. Orio (INAF-Padova and U Wisconsin), T. Nelson (U Wisconsin and INAF), E. Leibowitz,
Advanced Higher Chemistry Unit 1 Spectroscopy. Spectroscopy  Spectroscopy is used to give information regarding the structure of atoms or molecules.
Hertzsprung-Russell Diagrams. What is a star? A cloud of gas, mainly hydrogen and helium The core is so hot and dense that nuclear fusion can occur. The.
Stars Introduction To “Atomic Astrophysics and Spectroscopy” (AAS) Anil Pradhan and Sultana Nahar Cambridge University Press 2011 Details at:
Radiation Curves. Continuous Radiation How bright is the continuous spectrum at different colors? How does a perfect light source emit its light? 400nm.
Aim: How are an atom’s electrons configured? Electromagnetic SpectrumElectromagnetic Spectrum -the total range of light including gamma rays, x-rays, ultraviolet,
Novae in outbursts! What are we learning from X-rays? Marina Orio INAF-Padova And U Wisconsin.
Chapter 10 Measuring the Stars. Units of Chapter 10 The Solar Neighborhood Luminosity and Apparent Brightness Stellar Temperatures Stellar Sizes The Hertzsprung-Russell.
EXAMPLE 2 Graph an exponential function Graph the function y = 2 x. Identify its domain and range. SOLUTION STEP 1 Make a table by choosing a few values.
Graphs Graphs are used to display data. They visually represent relationships between data. All graphs should have a title that identifies the variables.
The SUN.
Atomic Emission Spectra
E2 Stellar radiation and stellar types Fusion PlE8&feature=relmfu.
Atoms & Light (Spectroscopy). Blackbody Radiation A. Blackbody = a hot solid, hot liquid, or hot high density gas that emits light over a range of frequencies.
READING Unit 22, Unit 23, Unit 24, Unit 25. Homework 4 Unit 19, problem 5, problem 7 Unit 20, problem 6, problem 9 Unit 21, problem 9 Unit 22, problem.
CHAPTER 4: Visible Light and Other Electromagnetic Radiation.
Graph a function EXAMPLE 2 The table shows the average score s on the mathematics section of the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) in the United States from.
© 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Range of Visible Light Our eyes can see from 400 (blue/purple) to 700 (red) nm. Nm = nanometers = meters Our eyes.
Chandra X-Ray Spectroscopy of DoAr 21: The Youngest PMS Star with a High-Resolution Grating Spectrum The High Energy Grating Spectrum of DoAr 21, binned.
Discovery of K  lines of neutral sulfur, argon, and calcium atoms from the Galactic Center Masayoshi Nobukawa, Katsuji Koyama, Takeshi Go Tsuru, Syukyo.
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Lecture Outline Chapter 2 Light and Matter.
1 Spectroscopy  Atomic emission spectra  UV/Vis spectra  Infrared (IR)
XMM monitoring of the state transition of the supersoft source CAL 83 Robert Schwarz Astrophysikalisches Institut Potsdam Jochen Greiner MPE Garching Gloria.
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Lecture Outline Chapter 10 Measuring the Stars.
Chapter 5 The Nature of Light. Light is a wave and white light is composed of many different wavelengths.
Monitoring the Seyfert Galaxy Mkn766 Continuum and Fe line variability Mkn766 is a highly variable Seyfert 1 galaxy. The richness of.
Remember that stellar distances can be measured using parallax:
Blackbody Radiation A blackbody is something that absorbs all radiation that shines on it Are all blackbodies black? - no!! - imagine a box full of lava.
E2 Stellar radiation and stellar types
Electron Arrangement Senior Chemistry R. Slider. Electromagnetic (EM) Spectrum Wavelength The actual length of one full wave. Notice: IR > vis > UV Wavelength.
Very hard X-ray binaries containing white dwarfs
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
Atoms and Spectra.
Spectral Lines 3.2.
The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
Light emissions mini-lab Pt 1: Flame test Wrap up
Atomic Spectra Lab 1.
Joel E. Tohline, Alumni Professor
STARS.
Temperature, Color, Radius
Stars and Light.
You might want to start your title ‘A graph to show....’
VIEWS OF A FIGURE You can see an object differently depending on your position.
Chapter 2 The Ring Nebula
Continuous, Emission, and Absorption
Light and Matter Chapter 2.
Direct imaging discovery of a Jovian exoplanet within a triple-star system by Kevin Wagner, Dániel Apai, Markus Kasper, Kaitlin Kratter, Melissa McClure,
Continuous, Emission, and Absorption
Volume 113, Issue 10, Pages (November 2017)
Attenuation of high-frequency (30–200 Hz) thalamocortical EEG rhythms as correlate of anaesthetic action: evidence from dexmedetomidine  G. Plourde, F.
Extracting the Excitonic Hamiltonian of the Fenna-Matthews-Olson Complex Using Three-Dimensional Third-Order Electronic Spectroscopy  Dugan Hayes, Gregory S.
Graph Basics. Graph Basics Y vertical axis X horizontal axis.
5.4 Learning from Light Our goals for learning
A star is a large, glowing ball of gas in space, which generates energy through nuclear fusion in its core. The closest star to Earth is the sun, which.
Stars and Light.
Dynamic Shape Synthesis in Posterior Inferotemporal Cortex
Atomic Spectra Imaging Science Fundamentals
Aim: How are an atom’s electrons configured?
Phys./Geog. 182 Week 7 Characterizing Stars – part 3: The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram Luminosity Classes Spectral Types.
Presentation transcript:

Eddington limit Red Giant configuration Steady H burning Non-mass ejecting outbursts (recurrent sources) Novae

High-resolution X-ray spectra in arbitrary flux units of different SSS (Super soft Sources), CN (Classical Novae) and RN (Recurrent Novae). Left column: SSe. Right column: SSa. Blue thin lines are absorbed blackbody curves, indicating the presence of photospheric emission in all cases.

Comparison plot of grating spectra: Examples of the SSa class : Comparison of high-resolution X-ray spectra of the two CN e KT Eri and V4743 Sgr. X axis: entire wavelength range. Y axis: X-ray spectra flux. Prominent bound-bound transitions are marked with vertical lines at their rest wavelengths, and a label on top of each line gives the corresponding element/ion descriptor.

Examples of the SSe class: Comparison of high-resolution X-ray spectra of Usco (RN) and of the prototype SSS Cal 87, scaled by a factor 10 in brightness.

Examples of intermediate cases: Comparison of high-resolution X-ray spectra of the CN e V5116 Sgr, HVCet, and V1494 Aql. The wavelengths of important transitions are marked and labelled. Lines found in other nova spectra in absorption but without having been identified are included with their wavelength values.