PRETERIT SELF TEST Spanish iii. 1. What are the regular endings for –ar verbs? éamos aste óaron.

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PRETERIT SELF TEST Spanish iii

1. What are the regular endings for –ar verbs? éamos aste óaron

2. What is the stem change for –ar verbs? Trick question! NONE! Recuerda…the stem is the part left after you drop the ending. Por ejemplo: hablar, Stem: habl-

3. What is the group of 3 irregular –ar verbs called? How do they change and in what form? n order to preserve the sound of the infinitive, a number of verbs change orthographically (spelling) in the preterite tense. The following changes occur in the "yo" form only: Verbs that end in -gar change g to gu Verbs that end in -car change c to qu Verbs that end in -zar change z to c Here are three examples: yo jugué (jugar) yo busqué (buscar) yo almorcé (almorzar)

4. What are the endings for –er verbs? íimos iste ióieron

5. What is the stem change for –er verbs? Trick Question! NONE!

6. What are the endings for –ir verbs? í iste ió imos isteis ieron

7. What are the 2 stem changes for –ir verbs? E>I O>U

8. How do you know if an –ir verb stem changes in the past tense? -ir verbs that change their stem in the present tense do change in the preterit, but in a different way. They change e:i and o:u in the third person, singular and plural

9. List many examples of stem changers that end in –ir. PresentPreterite preferir prefieropreferí prefierespreferiste prefiereprefirió preferimos preferís preferistei s prefierenprefirieron PresentPreterite dormir duermodormí duermesdormiste duermedurmió dormimos dormísdormisteis duermendurmieron

10. What are the endings for irregular verbs? eimos iste oieron

11. Are there any accents? NO!

12. What is the song to help you remember the 12 irregular stems? What roots do they come from? andaranduv- estarestuv- tenertuv- cabercup- haberhub- poderpud- ponerpus- sabersup- hacerhic- quererquis- venirvin-

13. What 3 verbs have “y” changes in the 3 rd person and get 4 accents (all forms excluding the they form)? Creer, leer, oir Conjugate one of them CreíCreímos Creíste CreyóCreyeron

14. How do you say there was an event? Hubo

15. What are the forms for ser/ir? FuiFuimos Fuiste FueFueron

15. What are the forms for dar/ver? DiDimos Diste DioDieron ViVimos Viste VioVieron