Advances in the VAS CF method using better bounds Alkiviadis G. Akritas Department of Computer & Communication Engineering University of Thessaly Volos,

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Rational Zero Theorem
Advertisements

7-5 Roots and Zeros 7-6 Rational Zero Theorem
Land Registry System in Germany by Harald Wilsch, Rechtspfleger at the Local Court of Munich ELRA Secretary General.
4.4 Rational Root Theorem.
Notes 6.6 Fundamental Theorem of Algebra
Integration and Visualization of dynamic Sensor Data into 3D Spatial Data Infrastructures in a standardized Way Christian Mayer & Alexander Zipf Research.
U.S. FDA Approach to Auditing Including QSIT
Programming Systems Group, Computer Science Department 2 University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Germany www2.cs.fau.de Graph-Based Procedural Abstraction A.
Efficient Acquisition and Realistic Rendering of Car Paint Johannes Günther, Tongbo Chen, Michael Goesele, Ingo Wald, and Hans-Peter Seidel MPI Informatik.
Necessitiy and Importance of the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of People with Disabilities Presentation at the International Conference.
Roots & Zeros of Polynomials I
Splash Screen.
$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300.
Warm-Up: January 9, 2012.
3.3 Zeros of polynomial functions
2.5 Zeros of Polynomial Functions
Descartes’ Rule of Signs Determines the possible nature of the zeros
2.5 Descartes’ Rule of Signs To apply theorems about the zeros of polynomial functions To approximate zeros of polynomial functions.
Roots & Zeros of Polynomials II
EXAMPLE 4 Use Descartes’ rule of signs Determine the possible numbers of positive real zeros, negative real zeros, and imaginary zeros for f (x) = x 6.
Warm-up Find all the solutions over the complex numbers for this polynomial: f(x) = x4 – 2x3 + 5x2 – 8x + 4.
Rational Root Theorem. Finding Zeros of a Polynomial Function Use the Rational Zero Theorem to find all possible rational zeros. Use Synthetic Division.
EXAMPLE 4 Use Descartes’ rule of signs Determine the possible numbers of positive real zeros, negative real zeros, and imaginary zeros for f (x) = x 6.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
Section 2.5 Part Two Other Tests for Zeros Descartes’s Rule of Signs Upper and Lower Bounds.
The Rational Zero Theorem
Zeros of Polynomial Functions
9.9 The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra
Notes 2.4 –Real Zeros of Polynomial Functions
Chapter 3 Polynomial and Rational Functions Copyright © 2014, 2010, 2007 Pearson Education, Inc Zeros of Polynomial Functions.
Key Concept 1. Example 1 Leading Coefficient Equal to 1 A. List all possible rational zeros of f (x) = x 3 – 3x 2 – 2x + 4. Then determine which, if any,
Splash Screen. Example 1 Identify Possible Zeros A. List all of the possible rational zeros of f(x) = 3x 4 – x Answer:
5.5 Theorems about Roots of Polynomial Equations P
Section 4.3 Zeros of Polynomials. Approximate the Zeros.
Real Zeros of Polynomial Functions
Copyright © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 2.4 Real Zeros of Polynomial Functions.
Real Zeros of Polynomial Functions. Quick Review.
3.3 (2) Zeros of polynomials Descarte’s Rule of Signs Two theorems on bounds for zeros.
Do Now: Find all real zeros of the function.
Slide Copyright © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley.
3.4 Zeros of Polynomial Functions. The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra If f(x) is a polynomial of degree n, where n>0, then f has at least one zero in.
Chapter 3 – Polynomial and Rational Functions Real Zeros of Polynomials.
Zeros of Polynomials 2.5.
Section 4.4 Theorems about Zeros of Polynomial Functions Copyright ©2013, 2009, 2006, 2001 Pearson Education, Inc.
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. The Theory of Equations Section 3.3 Polynomial and Rational Functions.
2.4/2.52.4/2.5 Real Zeros of Polynomial Functions.
The Real Zeros of a Polynomial Function Obj: Apply Factor Theorem, Use Rational Zero Theorem to list roots, Apply Descartes’ Rule of Signs to determine.
THE FUNDAMENTAL THEOREM OF ALGEBRA. Descartes’ Rule of Signs If f(x) is a polynomial function with real coefficients, then *The number of positive real.
The Original f(x)=x 3 -9x 2 +6x+16 State the leading coefficient and the last coefficient Record all factors of both coefficients According to the Fundamental.
Chapter 4: Polynomial and Rational Functions. Warm Up: List the possible rational roots of the equation. g(x) = 3x x 3 – 7x 2 – 64x – The.
UNIT 2, LESSON 5 DESCARTES LAW OF SIGNS. FINDING POLYNOMIALS WITH GIVEN ZEROS If we are given the zeros of a polynomial, we can generate the polynomial.
COLLEGE ALGEBRA 3.2 Polynomial Functions of Higher Degree 3.3 Zeros of Polynomial Functions 3.4 Fundamental Theorem of Algebra.
1 © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter 3 Polynomial and Rational Functions.
Chapter 4: Polynomial and Rational Functions. Determine the roots of the polynomial 4-4 The Rational Root Theorem x 2 + 2x – 8 = 0.
7.5 Roots and Zeros Objectives: The student will be able to…
Chapter 3 Polynomial and Rational Functions Copyright © 2014, 2010, 2007 Pearson Education, Inc Zeros of Polynomial Functions.
Section 4.6 Complex Zeros; Fundamental Theorem of Algebra.
Precalculus Lesson 2.5 The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra.
Determine the number and type of roots for a polynomial equation
Warm – up #6 1 3 –2 – – – – 1 3–5–16 – 23– 8– 5 – 3 3– 1112 –21 3 is upper bound – 3 is lower bound Stop when neg. Stop when.
3.3 Real Zeros of Polynomials. Rational Zero Theorem If the polynomial P(x) has integer coefficients then every rational zero of P is of the form p/q.
College Algebra Chapter 3 Polynomial and Rational Functions
Vincent’s Theorem of 1836: Overview and Recent Developments
3.3 Real Zeros of Polynomials
Algebra II Explorations Review ( )
3.3 Dividing Polynomials.
Zeros of a Polynomial Function Shortcuts?
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
Warm-up: CW: Cumulative Review 5 F(x) = 2x3 + 3x2 – 11x – 6
Section 2.4: Real Zeros of Polynomial Functions
Presentation transcript:

Advances in the VAS CF method using better bounds Alkiviadis G. Akritas Department of Computer & Communication Engineering University of Thessaly Volos, Greece (joint work with Strzebonski and Vigklas)

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany2 Outline of the talk Presentation of two methods derived from Vincent’s theorem. Better estimations of upper bounds on the positive roots of polynomials. Tables showing improvement of the VAS CF real root isolation method.

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany3 The rule of signs var(p): exact only if var(p) = 0 or 1

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany4 Vincent’s theorem (1836) (Continued Fractions Version)

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany5 Real Root Isolation

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany6 Most Important Observation

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany7 VAS – continued fractions method (uses Descartes’ test)

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany8 Vincent’s theorem (2000) (Alesina-Galuzzi: Bisection)

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany9 Vincent’s Termination Test

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany10 Uspensky’s Termination Test (special case of Vincent’s test)

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany11 Termination test named after Uspensky because: Uspensky was the one to use it as a test, since he was not aware of Budan’s theorem.

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany12 Budan’s theorem (from Vincent’s paper of 1836)

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany13 Vincent vs Uspensky

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany14 The VCA algorithm --- original version

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany15 REL: Fastest implementation of VCA bisection method

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany16 Comparison times using Cauchy’s rule in VAS CF

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany17 Stefanescu’s theorem (2005)

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany18 Matching coefficients plus breaking up coefficients Stefanescu introduced the concept of matching (or pairing) a positive coefficient with a negative one of lower degree. We introduced the concept of breaking up a positive coefficient --- into parts to be matched with negative coefficients. (for ANY number of sign variations!)

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany19 Our theorem (1/2)

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany20 Our theorem (2/2)

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany21 Problems with a single method of computing bounds

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany22 Use two methods to compute the bound; pick the minimum

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany23

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany24 Comparison times using new bounds in VAS CF

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany25 Conclusions

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany26 References I

CASC 2007, Bonn, Germany27 References II