Use of Lidar Backscatter to Determine the PBL Heights in New York City, NY Jia-Yeong Ku, Chris Hogrefe, Gopal Sistla New York State Department of Environmental.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Misura del vapor dacqua in atmosfera mediante Lidar Raman F.Congeduti, P.DAulerio, T.Colavitto, P.Sanò, F.Cardillo (CNR, Istituto di Scienze dellAtmosfera.
Advertisements

R. L. Buckley and C. H. Hunter Atmospheric Technologies Group Savannah River National Laboratory Recent Improvements to an Advanced Atmospheric Transport.
The High Wind Event of 7 March 2004 in the Piedmont of the Western Carolinas Harry Gerapetritis National Weather Service Greer, SC.
The University of Reading Helen Dacre AGU Dec 2008 Boundary Layer Ventilation by Convection and Coastal Processes Helen Dacre, Sue Gray, Stephen Belcher.
The University of Reading Helen Dacre AMS 2010 Air Quality Forecasting using a Numerical Weather Prediction Model ETEX Surface Measurement Sites.
Proposed new uses for the Ceilometer Network
Paolo Tuccella, Gabriele Curci, Suzanne Crumeyrolle, Guido Visconti
1 00/XXXX © Crown copyright Carol Roadnight, Peter Clark Met Office, JCMM Halliwell Representing convection in convective scale NWP models : An idealised.
National Institute of Environmental Research Atmospheric Physics Division National Institute of Environmental Research Fax: ,
Limei Ran 1, Uma Shankar 1, Ellen Cooter 2, Aijun Xiu 1, Neil Davis 1 1 Center for Environmental Modeling for Policy Development, Institute for the Environment,
1 NWS-COMET Hydrometeorology Course 15 – 30 June 1999 Meteorology Primer.
1 AirWare : AirWare : C OMPREHENSIVE A IR QUALITY M ODEL WITH E X TENSIONS VERSION 4.30, PBM DDr. Kurt Fedra Environmental Software & Services GmbH A-2352.
Jared H. Bowden Saravanan Arunachalam
An Assessment of CMAQ with TEOM Measurements over the Eastern US Michael Ku, Chris Hogrefe, Kevin Civerolo, and Gopal Sistla PM Model Performance Workshop,
US Calibration/Validation Activities for the ADM/Aeolus Mission Mike Hardesty and Lars-Peter Riishojgaard.
2007 Group Meeting Global Climate and Air Pollution (GCAP) at Harvard University Nicky Lam and Joshua Fu University of Tennessee October 12, 2007.
We have developed numerical codes that can be used to calculate aerosol extinction from CMAQ aerosol, parameters for each height layer. Once the extinction.
Transitioning CMAQ for NWS Operational AQ Forecasting Jeff McQueen*, Pius Lee*, Marina Tsildulko*, G. DiMego*, B. Katz* R. Mathur,T. Otte, J. Pleim, J.
1 Satellite Remote Sensing of Particulate Matter Air Quality ARSET Applied Remote Sensing Education and Training A project of NASA Applied Sciences Pawan.
Improving Cloud Simulation in Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Through Assimilation of GOES Satellite Observations Andrew White Advisor: Dr. Arastoo.
CMAQ (Community Multiscale Air Quality) pollutant Concentration change horizontal advection vertical advection horizontal dispersion vertical diffusion.
Lidar remote sensing for the characterization of the atmospheric aerosol on local and large spatial scale.
ULTRAFINE PM IN NEAR GROUND LAYER OF URBAN ATMOSPHERE, PRAGUE 2002/2003 JAN HOVORKA, LUBOMÍR BETUŠ ; Institute.
Aircraft spiral on July 20, 2011 at 14 UTC Validation of GOES-R ABI Surface PM2.5 Concentrations using AIRNOW and Aircraft Data Shobha Kondragunta (NOAA),
July 2001Zanjan, Iran1 Atmospheric Profilers Marc Sarazin (European Southern Observatory)
CMAS Conference, October 16 – 18, 2006 The work presented here was performed by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation with partial.
Development of WRF-CMAQ Interface Processor (WCIP)
BRAVO Back-Trajectory Analyses Why Consider ATAD? History of use at Big Bend - How Good is our past? History of comparison to other wind fields. ATAD vs.
A Modeling Investigation of the Climate Effects of Air Pollutants Aijun Xiu 1, Rohit Mathur 2, Adel Hanna 1, Uma Shankar 1, Frank Binkowski 1, Carlie Coats.
Alternative Approaches for PM2.5 Mapping: Visibility as a Surrogate Stefan Falke AAAS Science and Engineering Fellow U.S. EPA - Office of Environmental.
Aerosols: Aerosols are mixtures of solid particles and liquid droplets in a gaseous form in the atmosphere. Aerosols can vary from clouds to air pollution,
1 Using Hemispheric-CMAQ to Provide Initial and Boundary Conditions for Regional Modeling Joshua S. Fu 1, Xinyi Dong 1, Kan Huang 1, and Carey Jang 2 1.
Jonathan Pleim 1, Robert Gilliam 1, and Aijun Xiu 2 1 Atmospheric Sciences Modeling Division, NOAA, Research Triangle Park, NC (In partnership with the.
A comparison of PM 2.5 simulations over the Eastern United States using CB-IV and RADM2 chemical mechanisms Michael Ku, Kevin Civerolo, and Gopal Sistla.
Class presentation Applications of the Helsinki Test Bed CL31 Ceilometer data Anu-Maija Sundström University of Helsinki Division of Atmospheric.
Meteorological Data Analysis Urban, Regional Modeling and Analysis Section Division of Air Resources New York State Department of Environmental Conservation.
The Planetary Boundary Layer (PBL) is essentially what it says- ‘a layer that bounds the planet,’ specifically this planet, Earth. The PBL is one of two.
Rick Saylor 1, Barry Baker 1, Pius Lee 2, Daniel Tong 2,3, Li Pan 2 and Youhua Tang 2 1 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Air Resources Laboratory.
Assessment of aerosol plume dispersion products and their usefulness to improve models between satellite aerosol retrieval and surface PM2.5  Chowdhury.
Wu Sponsors: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) New York.
CMAS Conference, October 6 – 8, 2008 The work presented in this paper was performed by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation with.
Adaptation and Application of the CMAQ Modeling System for Real-time Air Quality Forecasting During the Summer of 2004 R. Mathur, J. Pleim, T. Otte, K.
Operational ALADIN forecast in Croatian Meteorological and Hydrological Service 26th EWGLAM & 11th SRNWP meetings 4th - 7th October 2004,Oslo, Norway Zoran.
Application of Models-3/CMAQ to Phoenix Airshed Sang-Mi Lee and Harindra J. S. Fernando Environmental Fluid Dynamics Program Arizona State University.
TEMPLATE DESIGN © A high-order accurate and monotonic advection scheme is used as a local interpolator to redistribute.
U.S. EPA and WIST Rob Gilliam *NOAA/**U.S. EPA
1 Impact on Ozone Prediction at a Fine Grid Resolution: An Examination of Nudging Analysis and PBL Schemes in Meteorological Model Yunhee Kim, Joshua S.
The Regional Atmospheric Measurement Modeling and Prediction Program (RAMMPP) Russell Dickerson & Jeff Stehr CICS September 8, 2010 Image taken from URF.
Studying impacts of the Saharan Air Layer on hurricane development using WRF-Chem/EnKF Jianyu(Richard) Liang Yongsheng Chen 6th EnKF Workshop York University.
Evaluating temporal and spatial O 3 and PM 2.5 patterns simulated during an annual CMAQ application over the continental U.S. Evaluating temporal and spatial.
CLOUD PHYSICS LIDAR for GOES-R Matthew McGill / Goddard Space Flight Center April 8, 2015.
LIDAR Atmospheric Remote Sensing Junior Nkrumah Prof. Ben Herman Dept. of Engineering, CCNY Abstract Experimental setup Procedure Materials Results Discussion.
Boundary layer depth verification system at NCEP M. Tsidulko, C. M. Tassone, J. McQueen, G. DiMego, and M. Ek 15th International Symposium for the Advancement.
Integration of Multiple Remote Sensing and In Situ Observations to Assess Regional Air Quality Monitoring Forecasts Sponsors: National Aeronautics and.
A new method for first-principles calibration
Alternative Approaches for PM2.5 Mapping: Visibility as a Surrogate Stefan Falke AAAS Science and Engineering Fellow U.S. EPA - Office of Environmental.
Impact of Temporal Fluctuations in Power Plant Emissions on Air Quality Forecasts Prakash Doraiswamy 1, Christian Hogrefe 1,2, Eric Zalewsky 2, Winston.
MRPO Technical Approach “Nearer” Term Overview For: Emissions Modeling Meteorological Modeling Photochemical Modeling & Domain Model Performance Evaluation.
Pearl River Delta (PRD) The distribution of city clusters in China Analysis and numerical simulation on a server Fan Qi 1,Yu Wei 1, Luo Xuyu 1, (1. Department.
UNIVERSITY OF BASILICATA CNR-IMAA (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche Istituto di Metodologie per l’Analisi Ambientale) Tito Scalo (PZ) Analysis and interpretation.
Assessment of Upper atmospheric plume models using Calipso Satellites and Environmental Assessment and Forecasting Chowdhury Nazmi, Yonghua Wu, Barry Gross,
PREMAQ: A New Pre-Processor to CMAQ for Air Quality Forecasting Tanya L. Otte*, George Pouliot*, and Jonathan E. Pleim* Atmospheric Modeling Division U.S.
Characterizing urban boundary layer dynamics using
  Robert Gibson1, Douglas Drob2 and David Norris1 1BBN Technologies
16th Annual CMAS Conference
Diurnal Variation of Nitrogen Dioxide
The Value of Nudging in the Meteorology Model for Retrospective CMAQ Simulations Tanya L. Otte NOAA Air Resources Laboratory, RTP, NC (In partnership with.
REGIONAL AND LOCAL-SCALE EVALUATION OF 2002 MM5 METEOROLOGICAL FIELDS FOR VARIOUS AIR QUALITY MODELING APPLICATIONS Pat Dolwick*, U.S. EPA, RTP, NC, USA.
Meteorological Measurements for Improved Air Quality Modeling
Case Study: Evaluation of PBL Depth in an Erroneous HRRR forecast for CI Keenan Eure.
Presentation transcript:

Use of Lidar Backscatter to Determine the PBL Heights in New York City, NY Jia-Yeong Ku, Chris Hogrefe, Gopal Sistla New York State Department of Environmental Conservation Albany, NY And Shuki Chaw, Leona Charles, Barry Gross City College of City University of New York New York, NY 10031

Objective Analyze Lidar Backscatter to determine PBL Heights using Wavelet method Demonstrate the potential of applying Lidar Backscatter in the air quality forecast evaluation

Data Lidar measured backscatter signal PBL heights and aerosol extinction coefficients out of WRF/CMAQ air quality forecast system

Lidar System Lidar (Light Detection And Range) measures the intensity of backscattered light as a function of distance The primary contribution of scattering is from aerosol particles suspended in the air

Lidar Backscatter C: calibration constant β: backscatter coefficient α: extinction coefficient

CCNY Lidar Setup Lidar data: 1064 nm channel Temporal resolution: 1 minute Vertical resolution: 37.5 m

WRF/CMAQ Forecast System Meteorology/Emission: Based on NECP/NWS 48-hr WRF forecasts initialized at 12:00 UTC and 2002/2004 emission inventory, processed with PREMAQ Photochemical Model: CMAQ (ver 4.51) Horizontal resolution: 12 km vertical resolution: 22 layers, lowest layer ~40 m Study periods: July 31 – August 2, 2006

NWS Eta 12km 48hr Forecast Initialized at 12:00 UTC NWS Eta-Post (vertical interpolation) NWS Product Generator (horizontal interpolation) NWS Eta for CMAQ 22 sigma layer, 12 km, Lambert-Conformal Location: National Weather Service (NWS) EPA gets Eta for CMAQ to EPA NESC EPA stores emission input files at EPA NESC Location: EPA RTP Atmospheric Modeling Division National Environmental Supercomputing Center (NESC) NYSDEC runs PREMAQ at EPA NESC to generate model-ready meteorology and emissions NYSDEC brings PREMAQ output (model-ready emissions and meteorology) back to their Linux cluster Location: NY State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC) NYSDEC runs CMAQ using PREMAQ model-ready emissions and meteorology for near-realtime O 3 and PM forecasts on NYSDEC Aspen Linux Cluster. Postprocessing finishes by 05:30 EDST Research Mode: Run alternate CMAQ version from 5.30 to 9.30 EDST EPA gets NOAA AQ forecasting output (NE domain) and archives at EPA NESC NWS CMAQ-Eta 12km O 3 forecasts for Northeast (NE) domain 08:00 10:00 13:00 20:00 18:00 21:00 23:00 01:00 05:30 EDST

Modeling Domain

Analyze Lidar Backscatter for PBL Heights Boundary layer usually has much higher aerosol concentration than free troposphere above. The significant change in the backscatter across the top of the BL provides a means of determining PBL heights. Wavelet provides a scale-dependent approach to determine PBL height.

Wavelet Covariance Transform

The key of the wavelet analysis is the selection of an appropriate dilation (vertical scale).

Compare PBL heights of Lidar measured and Model predicted Lidar measures aerosol layers Model determines vertical mixing based on some meteorological parameters, such as temperature and wind field

Compare Lidar Backscatter and CMAQ Extinction Coefficient Hourly and vertical averaged Lidar Backscatter signal Hourly extinction coefficient of CMAQ outputs A qualitative comparison; both backscatter and extinction coefficient reflect the aerosol and humidity loading in the atmosphere

July 31, 2006

August 1, 2006

August 2, 2006

Summary A wavelet technique is applied to analyze the PBL height using lidar backscatter measured in New York City WRF/CMAQ forecast system keeps track the lidar measured PBL development well WRF/CMAQ forecast system predicted the vertical PM profile (in terms of extinction coefficient) resemble to the backscatter vertical profile under cloud free conditions Development in the areas that we can directly compare the aerosol optical products between Lidar and model.