BSD Packet Filter (PF) David Liana

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Presentation transcript:

BSD Packet Filter (PF) David Liana

BSD Packet Filter (PF) “PF (Packet Filter, also written pf) is a BSD licensed stateful packet filter, a central piece of software for firewalling. It is comparable to iptables, ipfw and ipfilter. PF is developed on OpenBSD, but has been ported to many other operating systems including Mac OS 10.7 ‘Lion’, FreeBSD, NetBSD, DragonFly BSD and Debian GNU/kFreeBSD.” -- from Wikipedia

Features Bandwith Queues Wireless Authentication (WPA, WEP, user auth) Network address translation (NAT) IPv6 DMZ Fail over / Redundancy Integration with spam filters

Rules Rules file: /etc/pf.conf Pf reads rules top to bottom, the last rule in a rule set that matches a packet or connection is the one that is applied Macros – a list, improves readability Tables

Basic Rule Set tcp_services=”{ domain www https }” udp_services=”{ domain }” block all pass out proto to port $tcp_services pass proto udp to port $udp_services

NAT Gateway int_if="re0" ext_if="re1" localnet = $int_if:network match out on $ext_if from $localnet nat-to ($ext_if) block all pass out from { lo0, $localnet, $ext_if } pass in from { lo0, $localnet }

Logging Syslog Systat Pftop Pfstat Pflow Pfflowd Can set up SNMP

Pfstat Graph

PF Sense Free BSD Additional software Web based interface for configuration

Resources Book of PF, 2 nd Edition by by Peter N.M. Hansteen PF FAQ:

Questions?