Static Friction And Sliding friction Per. 6.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Sliding Friction A force that opposes motion Acts parallel to the
Advertisements

Apparent Weight.
Where is friction needed?. Reading Assignment 5.3: Which of the following is a friction force? A.The component of a contact force parallel to the surface.
Friction.
Forces Mass, Weight, and Friction. Weight Weight: force of gravity on an object - on Earth your weight is a direct measure of the planet’s force pulling.
Friction The forces that two surfaces exert on each other when they rub against each other is called friction. The strength of the force of friction depends.
Aim: How can we define friction? Do Now: A 20 kg object is being pulled across a table at a constant velocity with a force of 58.8 N. Draw a free-body.
Quiz 4.
Newton’s Second Law of Motion. Force and Acceleration Force is a push or a pull acting on an object. Acceleration occurs when the VELOCITY of an object.
Forces Newton’s Second Law.
Motion What causes an object to start moving, stop moving, or change direction???
Chapter 12: Forces and Motion
Friction and Gravity. What is friction? The force that two surfaces exert on each other when they rub against each other Time to...brainstorm! What are.
FORCES. Force  any push or pull  Example: opening a door  Pushing something across the floor.
ForcesGravityNet ForcesFree Body Diagrams Misc Forces and Motion FINAL JEOPARDY Go To Score Card.
Force. Something that changes the state of rest or the state of motion of an object. Can be a push or a pull Unit of measure Newtons N.
Bellwork Pick up a free-body diagram sheet and begin working on it.
SECTION 5.2 FRICTION Define the friction force.
Forces and Friction.
Unit Two: Dynamics Part 3: Friction.
Friction A force that opposes motion. Causes Of Friction Matter is not as smooth on its surface as it appears to be; tiny irregularities get “stuck”
Force of Friction Friction acts to oppose motion between two surfaces in contact Friction acts to oppose motion between two surfaces in contact F f F f.
Newton’s Second Law Section 3-1. Force and Acceleration The greater the force is that is applied to an object, the greater its acceleration. The greater.
Unit Two: Dynamics Part 3: Friction. Friction – Quick Review A contact force Electromagnetic Force (between surface atoms of objects touching) Always.
Friction is a type of force between two touching surfaces.
Is it useful or a nuisance?
6 Applications of Newton’s Laws 6-1 Frictional Forces What is friction? To slide one such surface across another requires a force large enough to overcome.
Friction The force that opposes motion Depends on: Type of surface (material) Type of surface (material) Mass of object Mass of object.
Friction. I. Friction A. Background 1. A force that acts opposite the direction of movement 2. Friction slows you down and causes heat.
-A force that opposes motion -Acts parallel to the surfaces in contact.
Understanding Friction. Rub your hands together. How does it feel rubbing it? Try to do this:
Frictional Force A force that opposes motion Acts parallel to the
Sliding Friction A force that opposes motion Acts parallel to the
Friction Unit 3: Forces – Part 5.
Forces.
Friction What causes Friction? Static, Kinetic and Rolling
What is force? A force is a push or pull
Friction is a type of force between two touching surfaces.
Friction.
Friction.
The force of Friction Chapter 4.4.
Forces and Newton’s Laws
bellringer In your composition books
Friction.
Friction and Gravity Notes
Where the Rubber Meets the Road
Friction.
Warm-Up: Why are ice skates thin and sharp? (Question from last class).
Dynamics Friction.
Work and Power.
Friction and Normal Force
FRICTION.
Weight and Mass.
Aim: How do we explain the force of friction?
Friction.
Aim: How do we explain the force of friction?
Normal and Frictional Forces
Dynamics III Friction and Inclines.
Chapter 5-2 The Foundations of Physical Science
What is friction? Friction = force that opposes the motion of two surfaces that are touching Always happens in the direction opposite of the direction.
Forces and Motion FINAL JEOPARDY Go To Score Card Forces Gravity
Forces and Motion FINAL JEOPARDY Go To Score Card Forces Gravity
Some Particular Forces
Friction and the Coefficients of Friction
Motion and Forces.
Forces and Motion FINAL JEOPARDY Go To Score Card Forces Gravity
Friction.
Friction.
Forces and Motion FINAL JEOPARDY Go To Score Card Forces Gravity
Forces and Motion FINAL JEOPARDY Go To Score Card Forces Gravity
Presentation transcript:

Static Friction And Sliding friction Per. 6

Friction Friction is a force that opposes the motion of objects that touch as they move past each other. The denotation of Friction is, μ. Below are the steps and formula for friction: Formula: Steps: Question 1: A boy is pulling box of mass 10 Kg. What is the normal force acting and also find the frictional force if the coefficient of friction is 0.3? Given: Mass, m = 10 Kg,            Normal force, Fn =?  Normal force is given by Fn = mg                                          = 10 Kg × 9.8 m/s2                                          = 98 N. The Frictional force is given by Ff = μ Fn                                                   = 0.3 × 98 N.                                                  = 29.4 N. Luis Ruiz, Destiny Carney, and Crystal Clarke

Static Friction Static friction is the friction force that acts on objects that are not moving. Static Friction always acts in the direction opposite to that of the applied force. The denotation of static friction is, μs. Below are the steps to finding static friction and the formula: Formula: Steps: A mass is resting on a flat surface which has a normal force of 98N, with a coefficient of static friction of 0.35. What force would it take to move the object? N = 98N, μs = 0.35 Substitute the values in the below static friction formula:

Sliding Friction Sliding Friction is a force that opposes the direction of motion of an object as it slides over a surface. Because sliding friction is less than static friction, less force is needed to keep an object moving than to start it moving. The denotation of sliding friction is, μ.

Friction Examples: Walking: we could never walk without friction. We would have been slipping in one place.  Rubbing hands together: We rub our hands together to keep them warm in winter. The warmth is generated by friction.  Brakes: Brakes help to stop a vehicle in motion. Braking increases friction Luis Ruiz, Destiny Carney, and Crystal Clarke

Static Friction Examples: Throwing something:  Static: The object does NOT slip while in your hand Hitting a Tennis Ball:  Static: the ball is not spinning, hits the racket and leaves without spin or Your racket puts a spin on the ball without slippage Running:  Static: Your foot does NOT slip while in contact with the ground

Sliding Friction Examples: Rubbing both hands together to create heat A sled sliding across snow or ice Skis sliding against snow A person sliding down a slide is an example of sliding friction A coaster sliding against a table A washing machine pushed along a floor An iron being pushed across material The frame and the edge of door sliding against one another

Static Friction Friction Sliding Friction 10 10 10 20 20 20 30 30 30 40 40 40 50 50 50

Static Friction Questions and Answers!

Static Friction 10 Static Friction question for 10 points: What is Static friction? 10

Static Friction 10 Static Friction answer for 10 points: Static friction is friction between two or more solid objects that are not moving relative to each other. 10

Static Friction 20 Static Friction question for 20 points: What was the denotation of Static Friction? 20

Static Friction Static Friction answer for 20 points: μs 20

Static friction 30 Static Friction question for 30 points: What was one of the three examples? 30

Static friction 30 Static friction answer for 30 points Throwing something:  Static: The object does NOT slip while in your hand Hitting a Tennis Ball:  Static: the ball is not spinning, hits the racket and leaves without spin or Your racket puts a spin on the ball without slippage Running:  Static: Your foot does NOT slip while in contact with the ground 30

Static friction 40 Static friction question for 40 points: What is the formula for static friction? 40

Static Friction Static Friction answer for 40 points: 40

Static friction: 50 Static Friction question for 50 points: What does static friction do? 50

Static Friction 50 Static Friction answer for 50 points: It makes sure that you don’t slip or fall. 50

Category 2 questions follow

Category 2 Category 2 question for 10 points 10

Category 2 Category 2 answer for 10 points 10

Category 2 question for 20 points

Category 2 Category 2 answer for 20 points 20

Category 2 Category 2 question for 30 points 30

Category 2 Category 2 answer for 30 points 30

Category 2 Category 2 question for 40 points 40

Category 2 Category 2 answer for 40 points 40

Category 2 Category 2 question for 50 points 50

Category 2 Category 2 answer for 50 points 50

Category 3 questions follow

Category 3 Category 3 question for 10 points 10

Category 3 Category 3 answer for 10 points 10

Category 3 Category 3 question for 20 points 20

Category 3 Category 3 answer for 20 points 20

Category 3 Category 3 question for 30 points 30

Category 3 Category 3 answer for 30 points 30

Category 3 Category 3 question for 40 points 40

Category 3 Category 3 answer for 40 points 40

Category 3 Category 3 question for 50 points 50

Category 3 Category 3 answer for 50 points 50