PTENP1 sensitizes renal cancer cells to chemotherapy.

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PTENP1 sensitizes renal cancer cells to chemotherapy. PTENP1 sensitizes renal cancer cells to chemotherapy. A, SN12PM6 cells expressing vector control or PTENP1 were treated with cisplatin (a) and ACHN cells expressing vector control or PTENP1 were treated with cisplatin (b). Cell viability was determined at 24, 48, and 72 hours after treatment. Cell death increased in cells expressing PTENP1 than vector control. Data are plotted as the mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. B, SN12PM6 cells expressing vector control or PTENP1 were treated with gemcitabine (a) and ACHN cells expressing vector control or PTENP1 were treated with gemcitabine (b). Cell viability was determined at 24, 48, and 72 hours after treatment. Cell death increased in cells expressing PTENP1 than vector control. Data are plotted as the mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. C, determination of IC50 in ACHN and SN12PM6 cells with cisplatin or gemcitabine treatment. Cell survival in ACHN and SN12PM6 cells follow the treatment of cisplatin (a and b) or gemcitabine (d and e) of various concentrations. IC50 in cells expressing PTENP1 is significantly lower than that in cells expressing vector control or control cells (c and f). D, ACHN cells expressing PTENP1 or vector control were transplanted into mice that were subjected to cisplatin treatment. Tumor volume was determined at each time point. E, ACHN cells expressing PTENP1 or vector control were transplanted into mice that were subjected to gemcitabine treatment. Tumor volume was determined at each time point. PTENP1 expression sensitizes ACHN cells to cisplatin or gemcitabine treatment in vivo. *, P < 0.05; **, P < 0.01. Gan Yu et al. Mol Cancer Ther 2014;13:3086-3097 ©2014 by American Association for Cancer Research