Schematic overview of diabetes-associated microvascular (retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy) and macrovascular (cerebrovascular, coronary artery, and peripheral arterial diseases) complications and their clinical long-term manifestations. Schematic overview of diabetes-associated microvascular (retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy) and macrovascular (cerebrovascular, coronary artery, and peripheral arterial diseases) complications and their clinical long-term manifestations. TIA, transient ischemic attack. Joost C. van den Born et al. Diabetes 2016;65:331-345 ©2016 by American Diabetes Association