Deleterious- and Disease-Allele Prevalence in Healthy Individuals: Insights from Current Predictions, Mutation Databases, and Population-Scale Resequencing 

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Deleterious- and Disease-Allele Prevalence in Healthy Individuals: Insights from Current Predictions, Mutation Databases, and Population-Scale Resequencing  Yali Xue, Yuan Chen, Qasim Ayub, Ni Huang, Edward V. Ball, Matthew Mort, Andrew D. Phillips, Katy Shaw, Peter D. Stenson, David N. Cooper, Chris Tyler-Smith  The American Journal of Human Genetics  Volume 91, Issue 6, Pages 1022-1032 (December 2012) DOI: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.10.015 Copyright © 2012 The American Society of Human Genetics Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Condel-Score Distribution for HGMD-Only DMs, Variants Only in the 1000 Genomes Low-Coverage Pilot, and Overlap Variants Shown are Condel scores for HGMD-only DMs (blue), variants only in the 1000 Genomes Low-Coverage Pilot data (yellow), and overlap variants (green). Condel scores range from 0 (the amino acid change is predicted to not damage the protein) to 1 (the amino acid change is predicted to damage the protein). The top decile of Condel scores is further subdivided in the panel on the right-hand side. The American Journal of Human Genetics 2012 91, 1022-1032DOI: (10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.10.015) Copyright © 2012 The American Society of Human Genetics Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Representation of HGMD Variant Classes in the 1000 Genomes Low-Coverage Pilot (A) HGMD variants subdivided by functional category. The following abbreviations are used: DM, disease-causing mutation; FPs, in vitro or in vivo functional polymorphism; DFP, disease-associated polymorphism with additional supporting functional evidence; and DP, disease-associated polymorphism. (B) HGMD variants subdivided by variant type. The first four types are all SNPs. The American Journal of Human Genetics 2012 91, 1022-1032DOI: (10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.10.015) Copyright © 2012 The American Society of Human Genetics Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Derived Allele-Frequency Spectra of Nonsynonymous and Synonymous Variants and HGMD SNPs in Three 1000 Genomes Low-Coverage Pilot Samples The following abbreviations are used: NSV, nonsynonymous variant; SV, synonymous variant; DM, disease-causing mutation; FP, in vitro or in vivo functional polymorphism; DFP, disease-associated polymorphism with additional supporting functional evidence; and DP, disease-associated polymorphism. The American Journal of Human Genetics 2012 91, 1022-1032DOI: (10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.10.015) Copyright © 2012 The American Society of Human Genetics Terms and Conditions