Distinguish between scalars & vectors Add and subtract vectors

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Presentation transcript:

Distinguish between scalars & vectors Add and subtract vectors Give examples Add and subtract vectors Components of vectors

What is a scalar quantity? Magnitude Number and unit Always positive Follows arithmetic rules Symbol

Examples of scalars temperature mass height time

What is a vector quantity? Magnitude and direction May be positive or negative Does not follow arithmetic rules Symbols used

Standard Angle Geographical Directions

Examples of vectors displacement force velocity

Adding and subtracting vectors The Resultant (Net) is the result vector that comes from adding or subtracting a number of vectors

Adding and subtracting vectors Polygon Method (Adding) Triangle of vectors

Adding and subtracting vectors Polygon Method (Adding) Commutative Property

Adding and subtracting vectors Polygon Method (Subtracting) Negative of a vector: same magnitude, opposite direction

Adding and subtracting vectors Polygon Method (Adding)

Adding and subtracting vectors Analytical Method: Cosine Law

Adding and subtracting vectors Analytical Method: Sine Law

Adding and subtracting vectors Components Method

Adding and subtracting vectors Components of a Vector