constant speed. Is the object accelerating?

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Uniform circular motion: examples include

Advertisements

Centripetal Force. Acceleration in a Circle  Acceleration is a vector change in velocity compared to time.  For small angle changes the acceleration.

Mechanics Lecture 4, Slide 1 Today's Concepts: Newton’s Laws a) Acceleration is caused by forces b) Force changes momentum c) Forces always come in pairs.

Gravitational Force Gravitational force is the force of attraction between ALL masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for.

Centripetal Force and Centrifugal Force

Circular Motion and Other Applications of Newton’s Laws

Chapter 5 Uniform Circular Motion. Chapter 5 Objectives (*vocab) 1. Centripetal Acceleration centripetal* uniform circular motion* period* formula for.

Motion in 2D Chapter 6.

Circular Motion. Uniform Circular Motion Motion of an object at constant speed along a circular path.

Centripetal Motion Motion towards the center of a circle.

Uniform Circular Motion. What is uniform circular motion? 4 Movement of an object at constant speed around a circle with a fixed radius 4 Can the velocity.

7-3 Circular Motion. As an object travels in uniform circular motion Its tangential speed remains constant The direction of its velocity is constantly.

How do you relate the angular acceleration of the object to the linear acceleration of a particular point? There are actually two perpendicular components.

Objectives  Explain why an object moving in a circle at a constant speed is accelerated.  Describe how centripetal acceleration depends upon the object’s.

Circular Motion. Uniform Circular Motion Speed of object may be constant Velocity is constantly changing Direction of the velocity is tangent to the circle.

Round and Round Circular Motion. If this is true, why does ANYTHING move in a circle? CIRCUMFERENCE C = 2πr = πd PERIOD (T) Time for one revolution.

CIRCULAR MOTION. WHAT IS UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION The motion of an object in a circle at constant speed. However, direction and therefore velocity are.

Uniform Circular Motion Definition: the motion of an object in a circular path with a constant speed Homework: Read pages 153 – 156 P 156 Answer questions:

Circular Motion. Demo 1: Newtonian Mountain Newton's Cannon on a Mountain Newton's Cannon on a Mountain What force causes circular motion? What happens.

Circular Motion A brief intro.. Uniform Circular Motion UCM is the movement of an object or particle trajectory at a constant speed around a circle with.

Circular Motion Uniform circular motion: examples include Objects in orbit (earth around the sun Driving a car around a corner Rotating a ball around on.

Circular Motion Section 7.3

Conceptual Physics Notes on Chapter 9 CircularMotion.

Circular Motion. Let’s take a look at your diagram During your investigation, you might have noticed a few things when you released the stopper.

Circular Motion Centri____ Force. Frequency vs. Period Period (T)- The time it takes for one full rotation or revolution of an object in seconds. Frequency.

C H A P T E R 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion.

Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion Uniform Circular Motion Centripetal Acceleration Centripetal Force Satellites in Circular Orbits Vertical Circular.

Circular Motion r v F c, a c. Centripetal acceleration – acceleration of an object in circular motion. It is directed toward the center of the circular.

1 Uniform Circular Motion SP1. Students will analyze the relationships between force, mass, gravity, and the motion of objects. g. Measure and calculate.

Unit 6: Circular Motion Consider a Ferris wheel. ◦ The cars are in circular motion because they revolve about a single axis. ◦ The line about which the.

Uniform circular motion and Universal Gravitation

1 Newton’s Second Law: Motion in a Circle Readings: Chapter 8.

Circular Motion. Unit Learning Targets I can differentiate between centripetal and centrifugal I can define period and frequency I can apply Newton’s.

Section 5-2 Circular Motion; Gravitation. Objectives: The student will be able to: identify the type of force supplying the centripetal force that acts.

Concept Summary. Circular Motion Terms  The point or line that is the center of the circle is the axis of rotation.  If the axis of rotation is inside.

Uniform circular motion is the motion of an object traveling at a constant speed on a circular path. Uniform Circular Motion.

Physics Section 7.1 Define and apply circular motion What is circular motion? Any object that revolves about.

Warm Up. Two blocks of mass m = 2 kg and M = 5 kg are hanging off a single pulley, as shown. Determine the acceleration of the blocks. Ignore the mass.

Unit 4 Vocabulary Terms Circular Motion. Radius - R The radius is defined as half the diameter of a circle or the distance from the edge of a circle to.

Circular Motion Chapter 7 Section 1. What are we discussing today? Circular motion Centripetal acceleration & Centripetal force Tangential Speed You will.

UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION Centripetal force. UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION  Motion at a constant speed around a circle with a constant radius. V Fc Ac.

Brain Teaser I wish tomorrow was yesterday so today would be Friday. What day is it?

Uniform Circular Motion. 4 dXxQ7o dXxQ7o.

Circular Motion 6.2 In this section you will:

Circular Motion 6.2 In this section you will:

CIRCULAR & ROTATIONAL MOTION

Uniform Circular Motion

Circular Motion.

Centripetal Acceleration Centripetal Force

Centripetal Force.

Factors Affecting Circular Motion

Circular Motion.

Circular motion.

Circular Motion Uniform circular motion: examples include

Circular Motion Chapter 7, Section 3.

**Uniform Circular Motion

Entrance and Exit Slip Questions

Circular Motion Notes.

Chapter 7 Objective Solve problems involving centripetal acceleration.

Round and Round Circular Motion.

Section 2 Acceleration p. 324

Uniform Circular Motion Review

AP notes part 2.

Aim: How do we explain centripetal motion?

Circular Motion: Forces.

Circular Motion An object that revolves about a single axis undergoes circular motion. The axis of rotation is the line about which the rotation occurs.

Entrance and Exit Slip Questions

Centripetal Force and Banked Curves Chapter 5 Lesson 2

Circular Motion r v Fc, ac.

Presentation transcript:

Uniform Circular Motion (UCM) – Occurs when an object moves in a circle at a constant speed. Is the object accelerating? Yes, even though the object is not changing speed it is changing velocity because it changes direction. Tangential Velocity

What direction are the force and the acceleration? (Center Seeking) Centripetal Force – The inward directed net force acting on an object undergoing UCM Centripetal Acceleration – The inward directed acceleration of an object undergoing UCM

You may have heard of... (Center Fleeing) Centrifugal Force – A fictitious outward directed force only “felt” by an object moving in Uniform Circular Motion. Consider the eraser on the string: Notice, no outward directed force. Only the inward directed tension force keeping the mass moving in UCM.