Chapter 4 “The Atlantic World”

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

The Spanish in the Americas

Advertisements

Conquest in the Americas. Americas Columbus and Tainos –Good relationship until Tainos did not respect Christian symbols –Columbus imprisoned Tainos and.

Objectives Describe how the Spanish were able to defeat the empires of the Aztecs and Incas. Identify Spanish explorations in areas that later became.

Colonization and Spanish Conquest. Focus:  You are a Native American living in central Mexico. A group of white invaders are involved in a battle.

Spain Builds an American Empire

Mexico and Peru.  Write down three things you know about the conquest of Latin and South America.

In 1519, as Magellan embarked on his historic voyage, Hernando Cortes landed on the shores of Mexico. After colonizing several Caribbean islands, the.

Chapter 3 - The First Global Age: Europe, the Americas, Africa – 1750

Lesson 2: Spain Builds and American Empire Unit 2: The Age of Exploration and the Atlantic World (1400 – 1800)

Spain Builds an American Empire

Europe Looks Outward chapter 2

Ch.2, Sec.1 – Spain Claims an Empire

Unit: 1.2 “Sailing West to Go East” “Sailing West to Go East”

Spain Builds an American Empire

Conquistadors Spain’s Empire in the Americas. Cortés By 1500 Spain had a firm hold in the Americas From Spain’s colonies in the Caribbean soldier-adventurers,

Spanish Conquests Mr. Green.

Chapter 4: European Empires in the Americas Section 1 The Fall of Two Empires.

The Atlantic World

The Atlantic World Key Themes Cultural Interactions – Interaction between European states – Native interactions with European states Economics.

Section 1 “Spain Builds an American Empire”

CONQUESTS AND COLONIES IN THE AMERICAS Chapter 3 Sections 1 and 2.

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Spanish Empire.

The Fall of the Aztec and Inca Empires Pages

Chapter 16 - The First Global Age: Europe, the Americas, Africa 1492 – 1750.

Encounter & Conquest Europeans in Latin America Hernando Cortez  Spaniard.  1519 goes to “New World.”  First stop is Cuba- easily conquered.  Continues.

Spain’s Empire in the Americas Chapter 2 Section 1 Chapter 2 Section 1.

European Exploration Chapter 10 Section 2.

20.1 – Spain’s American Empire

European Explorers. Christopher Columbus  1492 Columbus sailed the ocean blue.  Nina, Pinta, Santa Maria.  Searched for an alternate route to Asia.

Chapter 4: Spain Builds an Empire Lesson 2: Different Worlds Collide.

IMPACT OF THE AGE OF EXPLORATION.  European set out to discover riches and wealth of all kinds  Once the new world was discovered they began to search.

Spanish soldiers who came to the New World to help conquer and settle the Americas for Spain.Spanish soldiers who came to the New World to help conquer.

Empire Building Chapter 4 Section 1. Bell Work Answer the 3 geography questions on page 116. Copy the timeline into your notes.

CHAPTER 2 SEC. 1 SPAIN’S EMPIRE IN THE AMERICAS. WHAT IS THE MAIN IDEA OF THE SECTION Throughout the 1500s and 1600s, the Spanish conquered Central and.

Lesson 2: Spain Builds an American Empire How and why were Europeans so effective at defeating natives and their empires? Unit 2: The Age of Exploration.

Spain Builds an American Empire Chapter 20, Section 1.

The Fall of the Inca and Aztec. Columbus and his Impact European Kingdoms wanted to expand trade in Asia –Didn’t want to deal with Muslims –Began to send.

Spanish Conquests. Columbus The significance of Christopher Columbus reaching the Bahamas instead of Asia The significance of Christopher Columbus reaching.

The Atlantic World The Voyages of Columbus What we knowWhat we want to knowWhat we learned.

Conquests in the Americas

Conquest in the Americas

Spain Builds an Empire 1.

Different Worlds Collide

Chapter 12, Section 3 European Conquest.

Spain Builds an American Empire

Bellringer What are the 3 G’s of Exploration?

Spanish Conquests Mr. Green.

The Atlantic World `.

Warm Up Pretend you are a Native American in the early 1500’s. How would you react to the “newcomers” that arrived to your village? Why would you react.

Terms and People conquistador – Spanish soldier-adventurers

Section 2: Spain’s Empire in the Americas

Aim: Describe the Spanish Conquests of the Americas

20.1 – Spain’s American Empire

Life in New Spain.

Spain Builds an American Empire

Spain Builds an American Empire and stuff

Objectives Analyze the results of the first encounters between the Spanish and Native Americans. Explain how Cortés and Pizarro gained control of the.

Spain Builds an American Empire

Spain Builds an American Empire

Spain Builds an American Empire

The arrival of the Europeans in the Americas greatly altered life

Chapter 20 The Atlantic World.

Chapter 20 The Atlantic World.

CH 4.1 – Spain’s American Empire

Imperialism and Exploration

Lesson 1 Conquest in America

Exploration and the Colonial Era

The Atlantic World, 1492 – 1800.

Chapter 16 Section 3 Notes Christopher Columbus found the Americas while searching for _____________. The ___________ welcomed the Spanish invader who.

Presentation transcript:

Chapter 4 “The Atlantic World” Section 1 Notes

Spain Builds an American Empire Fierce competiton all throughout Europe for wealth. In hopes of finding wealth and resources Christopher Colombus set sail to find route to Asia but landed in the Caribbean islands. Called natives Indians. Not indians but were really a group called the Taino. Claimed the island for Spain and called it San Salvador. ( Holy Savior)

Was interested in finding Gold Gathered supplies and resources and sailed back to Spain a year later. Monarchy so happy that they financed 3 more trips! Commanded 17 ships and 1,000 soldiers, crewmen and colonists. Set down roots and create colonies.

Ferdrand Magellan sailed around the tip of South America Set out with 250 men and 5 ships Stopped off in the Philipeens for supplies and got involved in a local tribal war and died. Due to disease, starvation, and war, only 18 made it back home alive with 1 ship. First to circumnaviage around the world.

Spanish Conquests in Mexico In 1519 Hernando Cortes a spanish explorer landed on the shores of Mexico. Was a conquistador (conquorer) Would carve out large parts of mexico and turn them into colonies. Hope to find silver and gold. Spanish were the first European settlers in the Americas

Cortes conquors the Aztecs Aztec Empire very wealthy He and his 600 men marched for weeks until they found the capital city of Technoticilan At first they thought he was a God Because of this they gave him gold Lust for gold and power became too much and soon tribal leaders were killed and Cortes and his men were forced out.

Struck back with a vengeance in 1521 and conquered the Empire. Advantage of superior weaponry (muskets) (armor) (Horses) Aligned with enemies of the Aztecs Largest contributor to Cortes winning was the invisible warrior “smallpox”

Spanish Conquests in Peru Francisco Pizzaro marched a small force in south America called the Incans. Pizzaro marched with 200 men and met with the Incan leader Atahualpa who commanded 30,000 men. Turns out it was an ambush. Spaniards crushed the Incans and took their leader hostage. He offered gold and silver for his release

They took the ransom and strangled him for good measure. Demoralized the Incans retreated and Pizarro marched into the capital city of Cuzco and took it without a struggle Relationships will build over time and European and Mexican children will be born creating mestizo bloodline. Forced labor will become a thing and encomienda ( slave labor)

Natives lash out Over time the Spanish will take over much of North and South America. Will start colonies and expand their sphere of influence. Natives are losing lifestyle and lands and therefore will lash out and try to attack and drive off the Europeans and while they do win some battles here and there, in the long run the European advancements in technology win out.