Over 5800 Greek manuscripts have been discovered, containing either all of the NT or part of it. These are dated from the early 2nd century to late 14th.

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Presentation transcript:

Over 5800 Greek manuscripts have been discovered, containing either all of the NT or part of it. These are dated from the early 2nd century to late 14th century. The number continues to grow, as new discoveries are made.

The integrity of the NT is concerned with both: 1 The integrity of the NT is concerned with both: 1. The transmission of the text 2. The translation of the text

If we reject the authenticity of the New Testament on textual grounds, we’d also have to reject every work of antiquity prior to 1000 A.D., since there is less evidence for their authenticity than for the New Testament. – Greg Koukl

12 are identical 5 have misspelled words 1 has an inverted phrase 1 has an added ingredient 1 is incomplete, missing the bottom

Textual Criticism Comparing manuscripts in order to reconstruct the original document. Generally speaking, the more copies we have, and the earlier the copies, the more confidence there is in that reconstruction.

Textual Criticism Manuscript Autograph Extant Papyrus

Textual Criticism Manuscript Autograph Extant Papyrus Codex

Codex Sinaiticus

Textual Criticism Manuscript Autograph Extant Papyrus Codex Uncials Minuscules

Textual Criticism Manuscript Autograph Extant Papyrus Codex Uncials Minuscules

Surviving Manuscripts Greek: 5800+ Latin: 10,000+ Other: 9000+

Document or Author Surviving Manuscripts Time Gap (Earliest) New Testament 5800 40 Josephus 9 400 Tacitus 31 750-950 Pliny the Elder 200 Titus Livius 150 Herodotus 109 1350 Julius Caesar 251 950 Plato 210 1300 Homer 1800

SECONDARY SOURCES Versions manuscripts in other translations hurch Fathers quotes from instructional books of early church leaders Lexicons church service books

If we reject the authenticity of the New Testament on textual grounds, we’d also have to reject every work of antiquity prior to 1000 A.D., since there is less evidence for their authenticity than for the New Testament. – Greg Koukl