Effect of radiotherapy after mastectomy and axillary surgery on 10-year recurrence and 20-year breast cancer mortality: meta-analysis of individual patient.

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Effect of radiotherapy after mastectomy and axillary surgery on 10-year recurrence and 20-year breast cancer mortality: meta-analysis of individual patient data for 8135 women in 22 randomised trials  EBCTCG (Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group)  The Lancet  Volume 383, Issue 9935, Pages 2127-2135 (June 2014) DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60488-8 Copyright © 2014 EBCTCG. Open Access article distributed under the terms of CC BY Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Trials included in analysis The Lancet 2014 383, 2127-2135DOI: (10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60488-8) Copyright © 2014 EBCTCG. Open Access article distributed under the terms of CC BY Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Effect of radiotherapy (RT) after mastectomy and axillary dissection (Mast+AD) on 10-year risks of locoregional and overall recurrence and on 20-year risk of breast cancer mortality in 700 women with pathologically node-negative (pN0) disease and in 3131 women with pathologically node-positive (pN+) disease Analyses of locoregional recurrence first ignore distant recurrences, see appendix pp 8–9 for details. See appendix pp 14, 16, for analyses of both locoregional and distant recurrences, and appendix pp 13, 15, for analyses of overall mortality. RR=rate ratio. NS=not significant. Vertical lines indicate 1 SE above or below the 5, 10, 15, and 20 year percentages. The Lancet 2014 383, 2127-2135DOI: (10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60488-8) Copyright © 2014 EBCTCG. Open Access article distributed under the terms of CC BY Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Effect of radiotherapy (RT) after mastectomy and axillary dissection (Mast+AD) on 10-year risks of locoregional and overall recurrence and on 20-year risk of breast cancer mortality in 1314 women with one to three pathologically positive nodes (pN1–3) and in 1772 women with four or more pathologically positive nodes (pN4+) Analyses of locoregional recurrence first ignore distant recurrences, see appendix pp 8–9 for details. See appendix pp 19, 28, for analyses of both locoregional and distant recurrences, and appendix pp 18, 27, for analyses of overall mortality. RR=rate ratio. NS=not significant. Vertical lines indicate 1 SE above or below the 5, 10, 15, and 20 year percentages. The Lancet 2014 383, 2127-2135DOI: (10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60488-8) Copyright © 2014 EBCTCG. Open Access article distributed under the terms of CC BY Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Effect of radiotherapy (RT) after mastectomy and axillary dissection on overall recurrence during years 0–9 and on breast cancer mortality for the entire follow-up in 1314 women with one to three pathologically positive nodes, according to whether or not they were in trials in which systemic therapy was given to both randomised treatment groups Chemotherapy was usually cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil. ER-negative women in trials in which tamoxifen was given to both groups are included in the “no systemic” category. ER=oestrogen receptor. tam=tamoxifen. NS=not significant. SE=standard error. The Lancet 2014 383, 2127-2135DOI: (10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60488-8) Copyright © 2014 EBCTCG. Open Access article distributed under the terms of CC BY Terms and Conditions

Figure 5 Effect of radiotherapy (RT) after mastectomy and axillary dissection (Mast+AD) on 10-year risks of locoregional and overall recurrence and on 20-year risk of breast cancer mortality in 1133 women with one to three pathologically positive nodes (pN1–3) in trials in which systemic therapy was given to both randomised treatment groups Analyses of locoregional recurrence first ignore distant recurrences, see appendix pp 8–9 for details. See appendix p 22 for analyses of both locoregional and distant recurrences, and appendix p 21 for analyses of overall mortality. RR=rate ratio. Vertical lines indicate 1 SE above or below the 5, 10, 15, and 20 year percentages. The Lancet 2014 383, 2127-2135DOI: (10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60488-8) Copyright © 2014 EBCTCG. Open Access article distributed under the terms of CC BY Terms and Conditions

Figure 6 Effect of radiotherapy (RT) after mastectomy and axillary dissection on overall recurrence during years 0–9 and on breast cancer mortality for the entire follow-up in 1133 women with one to three pathologically positive nodes (pN1–3) in trials in which systemic therapy was given to both randomised treatment groups, by number of positive nodes See also appendix pp 23–26. NS=not significant. SE=standard error. The Lancet 2014 383, 2127-2135DOI: (10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60488-8) Copyright © 2014 EBCTCG. Open Access article distributed under the terms of CC BY Terms and Conditions