Lesson 2: what is the rock cycle?

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Presentation transcript:

Lesson 2: what is the rock cycle? Chapter 7 The Rock Cycle Lesson 2: what is the rock cycle?

Rock Cycle: The sequence of processes that change rocks from one type to another over long periods. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=55n_ep952ro

There are no first or last steps in the rock cycle because it’s a never ending cycle. Any step can follow any other step.

Metamorphic rock to igneous rock What steps can turn metamorphic rock into igneous rock? Step 1 Metamorphic rock is exposed to heat, and it melts. It becomes magma (or lava) Step 2 Magma cools and becomes igneous rock

Sedimentary rock into metamorphic rock What steps can turn sedimentary rock into metamorphic rock? Step 1 Sedimentary rock is exposed to heat or pressure. Step 2 The sedimentary rock changes into metamorphic rock.

5. What type of rock forms when high heat or great pressure act on sandstone? -Quartzite forms

6. What new type of rock can form after quartzite melts? -the igneous rock andesite 7. Lava, sediment and sand are all produced by the rock cycle.