Groundwater/ Bioswales

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Presentation transcript:

Groundwater/ Bioswales Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 Water Cycle Freshwater Systems Watersheds Groundwater/ Bioswales Surprise! 1pt 1 pt 1 pt 1pt 1 pt 2 pt 2 pt 2pt 2pt 2 pt 3 pt 3 pt 3 pt 3 pt 3 pt 4 pt 4 pt 4pt 4 pt 4pt 5pt 5 pt 5 pt 5 pt 5 pt

The process by which water is recycled is known as Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 The process by which water is recycled is known as

The water cycle/hydrologic cycle? Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is The water cycle/hydrologic cycle?

The water cycle is driven by _______ and ________ Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 The water cycle is driven by _______ and ________

Gravity and solar energy? Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is Gravity and solar energy?

The process of water cooling and changing into liquid droplets Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 The process of water cooling and changing into liquid droplets

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is condensation?

The process shown in the diagram is known as _________. Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 The process shown in the diagram is known as _________.

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is transpiration?

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 The part of the water cycle shown in the diagram is known as _________.

What is subsurface runoff? Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is subsurface runoff? (Runoff underground)

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 All major bodies of water in a topographic region drain into this, and we compare it to the bottom of the bathtub in our homes

What is a drainage basin? Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is a drainage basin?

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 The surface features of an area of land are known as the _____________.

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is topography?

Pollution from an identifiable source Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 Pollution from an identifiable source

What is Point-Source Pollution? (think, you can POINT to it) Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is Point-Source Pollution? (think, you can POINT to it)

An area of land that flows downhill into a waterway is considered Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 An area of land that flows downhill into a waterway is considered

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is a Watershed?

The upper surface of the zone of saturation is called the ________. Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 The upper surface of the zone of saturation is called the ________.

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is the water table?

Water soaking into the ground is known as _________. Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 Water soaking into the ground is known as _________.

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is infiltration?

An underground area of water that collects between spaces of rock Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 An underground area of water that collects between spaces of rock

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is groundwater?

The downward movement of water through porous material is known as Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 The downward movement of water through porous material is known as (Water table sponge lab)

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is percolation?

A measure of how clear the water is – known as __________ Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 A measure of how clear the water is – known as __________

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is Turbidity?

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 An increase in impervious surfaces from road and lot constructions in cities, which affects the quality and quantity of surface runoff

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is Urbanization?

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 Areas of land that are saturated by water and support vegetation adapted for life in saturated soil conditions.

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is a wetland?

THREE reasons wetlands are important? Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 THREE reasons wetlands are important?

1. They act like sponges (reduce flooding) Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What are: 1. They act like sponges (reduce flooding) 2. They act like filters (remove pollutants) 3. They protect from erosion ?

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 In the lake zone diagram, these letters represent the littoral and benthic zones. A B C D

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is letter A and D?

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 The beginning of a river is called the___________, and the end of the river is called the ____________.

Headwater/source and mouth? Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is Headwater/source and mouth?

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 The most common freshwater wetland in the U.S., characterized by non-woody vegetation.

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is Marsh?

(not able to actively swim) Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 Microscopic, plant-like organisms that use photosynthesis to create energy in the water column (not able to actively swim)

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is phytoplankton?

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 It helps to improve the quality of storm water before it enters nearby streams

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is a bioswale?

Organisms in aquatic systems are grouped based on two things? Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 Organisms in aquatic systems are grouped based on two things?

What is location and adaptation? Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is location and adaptation?

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 When smolt reach the estuary, they begin this process which soon allows them to live in salt water

What is smoltification? Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is smoltification?

Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 The relative amounts of salt in freshwater, brackish and marine waters (in ppt) are:

What is Freshwater: < .5 Brackish: .5 – 17 Marine: avg. 35 ? Eleanor M. Savko 4/11/2019 What is Freshwater: < .5 Brackish: .5 – 17 Marine: avg. 35 ?