Atoms and the Periodic Table

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Atomic Models Bohr Model Cloud Model.
Advertisements

Atomic Structure Nucleus – contains protons and neutrons
Atoms 8.5A The student is expected to describe the structure of atoms, including the masses, electrical charges, and locations, of protons and neutrons.
The Atom 1.Parts of the atom 2.How to draw an atom.
ATOM NEUTRONS Charge: none Mass: 1 amu Location: nucleus ELECTRONS Charge: negative Mass: zero Location: electron cloud PROTONS Charge: positive Mass:
Atomic Structure BASIC INFORMATION.
Periodic Table of Elements
WebElements: A Periodic Table on the Web Periodic Table of Elements: Videos Interactive Periodic Table of Elements.
Atoms Atom- the smallest part of an element Atoms of one element are different from another element. contains protons, electrons, and neutrons Atomic Mass.
Unit 3: The Atom. Atoms All matter is made of very tiny particles All matter is made of very tiny particles These particles have the same properties as.
There are three states of matter: gas, solid and liquid All matter is made of atoms An element is made up of one type of atom A molecule is a combination.
The Structure of an Atom
Parts of an Atom Proton, Neutron & Electron Proton (p+)
Parts of the Atom Notes Contains: Contains: __________ and __________ ______________ with relative mass _________ _________ ______________ and relative.
Structure of the atom. What makes up the atom? Nucleus –Protons (positively charged) –Neutrons (no overall charge) Orbitals –Electrons (negatively charged)
Atomic Structure Isotopes.
The Structure of the Atom
Structure of an Atom & The Charge of An Atom
Parts of the Atom PSSA: A/S8.C.1.1.
Atomic Structure I. Subatomic Particles C. Johannesson.
ELEMENTS, IONS AND ISOTOPES
Aim: What is an atom? DRAW IMAGES DO NOW: Identify X, Y, and Z as
Have you met atom? – Chapter 11
Do these steps on the front of the worksheet
Atomic Structure Review.
Modern Atom Model.
Explaining the Periodic Table
1.WHAT IS AN ATOM everything is made of atoms
Basic Atomic Structure
Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table
Bell Ringer What is the smallest part of a living thing (You learned this last year)?
Bohr model of a helium atom
Move and label the protons, neutrons, and electrons to build an atom of each of the following elements.
Intro to Chemistry I. Atoms A. Smallest whole particle of matter
The Atom Friday, September 11th, 2015.
Intro to Chemistry I. Atoms A. Smallest whole particle of matter
Introduction to Atoms Exploring Inner Space.
INTRODUCTION TO ATOMS CHAPTER 3 section 1.
Name That Atom! Use your knowledge of atoms to find the name of each of the following atoms. Use a Periodic Table!
1.
The Atom.
The Atom.
Build An Atom Workshop: Hydrogen 1
Title: Atomic Properties
The Atom 3 major parts of the atom are: Protons Neutron Electrons
The Atom Friday, September 22nd, 2016.
Modern Atom Model.
4.3 Distinguishing Among Atoms
Elements and their atoms
Atom, Bohr-Rutherford, and the Periodic Table
e- p+ n0 0 amu 1 amu 1 amu Electron proton Neutron
Atoms and Subatomic Particles
The Atom.
Bohr's Model of the Atom.
ATOMS AND ATOMIC STRUCTURE
Structure of an Atom.
Introduction to Atoms Exploring Inner Space.
Atomic Structure Nucleons Atomic Number
Protons & Neutrons.
How do the parts of an atom influence the elements?
Atomic Structure.
The Atom.
Bohr Models A drawing of an atom that shows the protons and neutrons in the nucleus and the electrons in the correct orbitals.
Distinguish Between Atoms
How small is an atom? Parts of the Atom What do the numbers mean?
Chapter 6-2 part 1 The Atom.
Example Example 1: The atom of an element has a mass number of 214 and an atomic number of 82. a) How many protons and neutrons does it have? The number.
The Bohr Model of the Atom
neutral equal electrons Atomic Number = Protons Element Symbol
Counting Subatomic Particles
Presentation transcript:

Atoms and the Periodic Table

Hydrogen 1 H 1.008 Element Name Atomic number Element Symbol Avg. Atomic Mass

} A. Basic Structure + + proton (+) neutron (Ø) Nucleus electron (-) electron cloud neutron (Ø) } + + Nucleus Nucleus: smallest yet heaviest part of the atom

A. Atomic Number Key Idea: Elements are different because they contain different numbers of protons. Atomic # = # Protons # electrons = # protons when atom is neutral

B. Mass Number (atomic mass units = a.m.u) Mass Number = total # of protons and neutrons.

C. To Find Neutrons Subtract: Mass # - Atomic # = Neutron #

Rutherford-Bohr Models of Atoms Hydrogen:

Rutherford-Bohr Models of Atoms Helium:

Rutherford-Bohr Models of Atoms Lithium

Rutherford-Bohr Models of Atoms Magnesium