South East Asia Chapter 12 Section 5.

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Presentation transcript:

South East Asia Chapter 12 Section 5

Geography 20,000 Islands Mountains separate mainland Trade passes through Malacca or Sunda straits Monsoons: seasonal winds Trade: spices

Indian Culture spreads Bring Islam (Hinduism and Buddhism already there) Today: Indonesia largest Muslim pop.

New Kingdoms Page 400: Pagan Kingdom Khmer Empire Srivijaya Empire

New Kingdoms Emerge Pagan Kingdom Irrawaddy Valley Buddhist center Built Stupas: dome shaped shrines (fell to Mongols)

New Kingdoms Khmer Empire (800-1350) Indian writing, mathematics, architecture, and art Hindus (kings) King Suryavarman II builds Angkor Wat

New Kingdoms Srivijaya Empire (600-1200s) Strait of Malacca (shipping) Hinduism/Buddhism Blended Indian beliefs (nature spirits)

Question: How did India influence the Pagan kingdom and the Khmer and Srivijaya empires?

Vietnam China conquers Fertile rice paddies (fields) due to Red River Confucian ideas Chinese language Two sisters: Trung Trac and Trung Nhi lead revolt

United Streaming Southeast Asia and the Pacific