Prefixes Suffixes Roots

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Presentation transcript:

Prefixes Suffixes Roots Latin and Greek Prefixes Suffixes Roots

Prefixes, Suffixes, Roots Quiz The prefixes, suffixes, and roots quiz will take place on Thursday, March 9, 2017

Prefixes ante-: before, in front ex: antecedent: preceding; ancestors counter-: against, opposed to ex.: counteract: to act in opposition dys-: not normal ex.: dysfunctional: abnormal functioning hyper-: extra, beyond, over ex.: hypercritical: overly critical

Prefixes trans-: across, through ex.: transfer: to convey or remove inter-: between ex.: international: between nations intra-/intro-: inside of, within ex.: intracellular: within a cell ex.: introspect: to look into or examine

Prefixes Micro-: small ex.: microchip: a small, slender piece pseudo-: false, pretend ex.: pseudonym: a fictitious name used by an author

Suffixes -hood: state or quality of ex.: childhood: the state of being a child -ic: relating to ex.: comic: pertaining to or characterized by comedy -ify/-if: to make ex.: falsify: to make false or incorrect

Suffixes -logy: science of , study of ex.: cardiology: the study of the heart and its function in health and disease -ure: action or process ex.: exposure: the act of exposing

Roots anthrop: man ex.: anthropology: the science of humans and their works. belli: war ex.: antebellum: before or existing before war brev: short ex.: brevity: shortness of time cred: believe ex.: credible: worthy of belief

Roots culpa: fault, blame ex.: culprit: guilty or responsible for an offense derm: skin ex.: dermatology: the branch of medicine dealing with skin and its diseases duc/duct: lead ex.: conduct: to lead or guide ego: I ex.: ego: the I or self of any person

Roots fac: make, do ex.: manufacture: the making of goods jud/jur/jus: law ex.: judge: to pass legal judgment luc/lum: light ex.: lucid: shining or bright mega: great, large ex.: megalopolis: a very large city ocu: eye ex.: binocular: involving both eyes

Roots ortho: straight, right ex.: orthodox: conforming to the approved form of any doctrine, philosophy, ideology poly: much, many ex.: polygamy: having more than one spouse at the same time rect: straight ex.: rectify: to make, put, or set right the/theo: god ex.: theocracy: a form of government in which God or a deity is recognized as the supreme civil ruler

Roots urb: city ex.: urban: living in a city vac: empty ex.: vacant: having no contents vir: worth, manliness ex.: virtuoso: A person with masterly skill or technique in the arts