UNIT 1-10 Book 1 名词和冠词

在下列字母前加a/an a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z an a a a an an a an an a a an an an an an an a a a a a a an a a

重点句型: 1.What’s this/that in English? -It’s a pen/an orange. 2.What/which row/class/grade are you in ? -I’m in Row One /Class Two /Grade Three. 3.Who’s this ? -This/It/He is Jim. 4.Who’s that? -That/It/She is Ann. 5.How old is she/he?-She/He is eight years old. 6.How is your mother?-She is fine/well/OK.

7.What are these/those in English? -They are apples. 8.What (else/other things) can you see in the picture? -I can see a ball / an egg / some boxes. 9.Can you see a knife/an old coat/any watches? -Yes, I can. (some)/No, I can’t (see any). 10.This is my mother. 11.These are my friends Lucy and Lily.

名词 1.名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词. 不可数名词没有单数和复数形式。 some water much rice What delicious food! =How delicious the food is! a piece of news (two pieces of news) a piece of bread a little milk a cup of milk a piece of work= a job

可数名词有单数和复数。 This is a book. Do you know the girl? a useful book half an hour an English teacher some computers many families a few people a lot of tomatoes several a number of…

1) boy-boys student-students 2) bus-buses box-boxes watch-watches dish-dishes

3) knife-knives leaf-leaves half-halves life-lives thief-thieves 4) family-families 家庭/家庭成员 party-parties story-stories

5) tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes hero-heroes radio-radios zoo-zoos photo-photos piano-pianos

名词复数的不规则变化: man-men woman-women Child-children Englishman-Englishmen Frenchman-Frenchmen policeman?Frenchman? German-Germans human-humans Australian? Canadian? American? Indian?

foot-feet tooth-teeth goose-geese fish-fish(活鱼) sheep-sheep deer-deer Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese foot-feet tooth-teeth goose-geese

a person these people five police a policeman five policemen

a woman doctor women doctors a man teacher men teachers this/that book these / those books an apple tree apple trees a girl student girl students a shoe factory shoe factories sports shoes

Lily’s and Lucy’s books my brother’s bike Children’s Day Women’s Day Teachers’ Day Lily and Lucy’s mother Lily’s and Lucy’s books a picture of our classroom fifteen minutes’ walk the world’s population an 800-meter race=an 800 meters’ race

2.A snake is a dangerous animal.一类人或物 冠词 a, an, the 1.He is a driver.　　介绍 2.A snake is a dangerous animal.一类人或物 3.Take the medicine three times a day.表示“一” 4.It’s a pity that you didn’t come that day. 使抽象名词具体化，表示一种，一次，一场等． 1.There is a car. The car is mine. 2.The moon goes round the earth. 3.Close the book. 4.Changjiang is the first longest river in China. 5.The west Lake is in the west of the city. 6.We must look after the old.

7.Can you play the piano? 8.The Greens have moved to the USA. 9.The more you eat, the fatter you are. 不使用冠词情况 1.What do you have for supper? 2.He likes playing basketball. 3.Can you play chess? 4.He goes to school by bike. 5.Doctor Wang is our friends.

Composition “I want to be a /an…” 提示: 1.What do you want to be ? 2.Why do you want to be a/an? 3.How do you make it come true?

I am a student in a nice school now. I have really been interested in playing football since I was young. I want to be a famous football player when I grow up. I like playing football during my spare time though I study hard every day,because I am a football fan. And Beckham is my favourite player. His excellent shot attracted me a lot on TV.How I wish I could be a player like him.Football brings me not only good health but also strong mind. I will keep on studying and practicing playing whenever I meet any trouble. Now I am in the school team and I am the captain of the team.

We have won the first place in the city league. It gives me more confidence. No matter how hard it is ,I will try my best to play it well. I believe my dream of being a famous football will come true with my hard work.