An Introduction to Retrieval Medicine and Scene Management - EMIG.

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Presentation transcript:

An Introduction to Retrieval Medicine and Scene Management - EMIG

What we will cover in 15 minutes Overview of the Pre-hospital Environment Scene Safety Risk Assessment and Hazards Typical NSW Scene 4 Phases of Scene Extrication Take Home Points

Safety Yourself Others Patients

Safety Not entering a dangerous environment until it has been declared safe (if possible) Wearing personal protective equipment Being aware of and communicating dangers with team mates Following instructions of police, fire, and ambulance scene commanders Avoiding fatigue and distraction that decrease situational awareness.

Retrieval and Rescues in NSW

Hazards on the Scene of a Retrieval

Risk Assessment - People Patient/victim Size of group Inter-Agencies Skills Knowledge/experience Age/health Attitude (complacency)

Risk Assessment - Environment Terrain/egress Cliffs (heights/edges) Anchors (stability) Weather (forecast) Sea state (swell/tides) Atmosphere (CBRN) Roads Railway

Risk Assessment - Equipment Harnesses/Ropes/etc Medical kits PPE/clothing/footwear Communications Food/water/shelter Vehicles

Case 1 What are the Hazards on this Scene

Case 2

Case 2 – What are the potential dangers in this Scene??

Extrication

SCAT Safety Command and Communication Assessment Triage, Treatment and Transport

Tools

Extrication

Case 3

Post Extrication Treatment On Scene Meaningful Interventions are the Priority Will Depend on – Clinical Assessment – Distance from Hospital – Skill set and Resources

Take Home Points Personal Safety is a Priority Hazards (Potential and Actual) are a real danger in the Pre-hospital Environment