Power Pivot V2 Power View.

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Presentation transcript:

Power Pivot V2 Power View

What is new in PowerPivot/ BIDS Power View Demo with Live data Agenda Power Pivot Overview What is new in PowerPivot/ BIDS Power View Demo with Live data

SQL Server Power Pivot for Excel Manages compressed storage of, and extremely fast querying and reporting from, large volumes of related tabular data Data can be loaded from a variety of data sources Leverages familiar Excel features Uses Data Analysis Expressions (DAX) for sophisticated transformation of data Supports publication of PowerPivot reports to SharePoint Functionality is delivered by two add-ins: SQL Server PowerPivot for Excel add-in SQL Server PowerPivot for SharePoint add-in Use this slide to introduce the major new feature in Excel 2010: PowerPivot. PowerPivot is a SQL Server add-in that extends the analytic capability of Excel to support the efficient integration and analysis of extremely large volumes of data. We will expand on PowerPivot in Topics 02-04 and the SharePoint Insights module. Note that there is no demonstration of the add-in in this topic.

PowerPiavot for Excel 2010 Ad-hoc large data analysis In-memory Database Fast, compressed, interactive Data integration Data Analysis Expressions (DAX) No IT Dept support needed

PowerPivot and Data Integration Self-service acquisition and mash-up of data from any source Databases (any) Reports Cubes Data Feeds Azure DataMarket

Who Is the PowerPivot Audience? Excel users who know how to structure and work with relational data in workbooks SharePoint users who use team sites and document management features Database and IT professionals who: Want to delegate business data development tasks to those who need the data most Need to retain sufficient control so that data can be secured, monitored, reproduced, and archived This slide describes the target audience for PowerPivot. Discuss with students how analysis of integrated data (not found in a corporate data warehouse) has been managed in their organization. The first key take-away here is that PowerPivot is designed for analysts who need to integrate large volumes of data, possibly from different systems. The second key take-away is that PowerPivot solutions, once published, can be managed by corporate IT.

Mashing-Up PowerPivot Data demo Mashing-Up PowerPivot Data

SQL Server PowerPivot for Excel Add-in Client add-in that extends Excel 2010 to support extremely large data sets Achieved with a client-side version of Analysis Services, known as the VertiPaq processor A separate PowerPivot Window is used to load, explore, relate, and enrich data with calculations Imports and relates data from corporate, local, and ad hoc data stores Results in a new data source embedded in the Excel workbook that becomes the basis for interactive reports This slide introduces the add-in in further detail. Be sure to stress that the add-in encapsulates a client-side Analysis Services engine (distinct from offline cubes) and that it supports a new storage mode known as VertiPaq. Essentially, VertiPaq is optimized for column-based storage of data and works very efficiently with large volumes of data in memory. An important take-away from this slide is that the PowerPivot add- in supports the creation of a model that can be used for reporting.

PowerPivot for SharePoint 2010 Managed Self-Service Business Intelligence Collaborative, shared gallery of PowerPivots IT Pro management Lifecycle & Workflow Workbook Activity Chart Server Resource Management

PowerPivot Client Architecture

PowerPivot for SharePoint

What is new in PowerPivot/ BIDS Add/ delete roles in SSMS Measure Grid KPI Sort By Column Working with measures Delete implicit measures Hide measures Copy/Cut & Paste measures in measure grid Diagram View User Defined Hierarchies Multiple Relationships Drill Through Perspectives Reporting properties Redesign into two dialogs Property names changed Use this slide to introduce the major new feature in Excel 2010: PowerPivot. PowerPivot is a SQL Server add-in that extends the analytic capability of Excel to support the efficient integration and analysis of extremely large volumes of data. We will expand on PowerPivot in Topics 02-04 and the SharePoint Insights module. Note that there is no demonstration of the add-in in this topic.

What’s New in PowerPivot for SQL 2012 Diagrams Calculated Measures KPIs Hierarchies Perspectives Multiple Relationships Integration with SSAS Tabular Mode PowerPivot for Excel is still free!

What’s New in PowerPivot for SQL 2012 Diagram View Hierarchies Relationships in Diagram View Multiple Relationships Calculation Area Advanced Tab Reporting Properties New DAX functions Sort by Other Column Add Values to Rows and Columns Blob Support Few tab changes Perspectives Key Performance Indicators Mark as Date table Change the data type Number Formats for Measures Formatting Persistence Field List: Descriptions Field List: Display Order of Tables and Fields

DAX DAX is a calculation language for PowerPivot It is a multidimensional calculation language like MDX, but the design goals were: Make it easy to do common calculations (easier than MDX) Make it easy to use for Excel power users, hence the Excel-based syntax DAX expressions are limited to a single (though often very long) line of code Use this slide to introduce the major new feature in Excel 2010: PowerPivot. PowerPivot is a SQL Server add-in that extends the analytic capability of Excel to support the efficient integration and analysis of extremely large volumes of data. We will expand on PowerPivot in Topics 02-04 and the SharePoint Insights module. Note that there is no demonstration of the add-in in this topic.

DAX: New Features in SQL 2012 DistinctCount Evaluate Summarize AddColumns Switch Order By Start At ROLLUP Filter IsSubTotal CrossJoin TopN Row DateAdd HasOneValue Search Use this slide to introduce the major new feature in Excel 2010: PowerPivot. PowerPivot is a SQL Server add-in that extends the analytic capability of Excel to support the efficient integration and analysis of extremely large volumes of data. We will expand on PowerPivot in Topics 02-04 and the SharePoint Insights module. Note that there is no demonstration of the add-in in this topic.

Tour of New Features of PowerPivot for SQL Server 2012 demo Tour of New Features of PowerPivot for SQL Server 2012

Maximum Capacity Specifications Object Specification / Limit Object name length 100 characters Invalid characters in a Name . , ; ' ` : / \ * | ? " & % $ ! + = () [] {} < > Number of tables per PowerPivot database (2^31) - 1 = 2,147,483,647 Number of columns and calculated columns per table Number of calculated measures in a table PowerPivot memory size for saving a workbook 4GB = 4,294,967,296 bytes Concurrent requests per workbook 6 Local cubes connections 5 Number of distinct values in a column 1,999,999,997 Number of rows in a table String length 536,870,912 bytes (512 MB), equivalent to 268,435,456 Unicode characters (256 mega characters)

New DAX functions Category Functions Statistical Functions DistictCount, Generate Cross Content (crossjoin, generate, generateall), Rank (Rank.EQ, Rankx), Standard Deviation (STDEV.S(), STDEV.P(), STDEVX.S(), STDEVX.P()), Statistical Table Functions (Summarize, Row, AddColumns), TOPN, Variance (VAR.S(), VAR.P(), VARX.S(), VARX.P()) Information Functions LookupValue (LookupValue, Contains) ParentChildRelationships (PATH(), PATHCONTAINS(), PATHITEM(), PATHITEMREVERSE(), PATHLENGTH()) SWITCH Filter Functions AllSelected Content Examination Functions (ISCROSSFILTERED(), ISFILTERED(), HASONEVALUE(), HASONEFILTER(), FILTERS()) HasOneValue CURRENCY Currency Other USERELATIONSHIP

Known Issues Cannot Use a Calculated Column to Mark a Table as a Date Table PowerPivot Stops Responding When You Copy a Large Amount of Data to the Clipboard (Workaround: Copy only small data sets in PowerPivot) Duplicate Linked Tables are created in Diagram View (Workaround: Make sure PowerPivot is in Data View when you create linked tables) A Hierarchy Appears as a Flat List if it Is Used as a Report Filter (Workaround:  Do not rename the hierarchy on the report level when you add a hierarchy as a Report Filter) PowerPivot Management Dashboard Does Not Load on a Domain Controller PowerPivot Management Dashboard's Bubble Chart Control Might Not Work F1 Help Does Not Show Localized Content for Chinese Languages PowerPivot Fails to Open the Import Wizard for .atomsvc Files Larger than 64Kb Filtering Members from Different Levels of a Hierarchy Causes an Error  More information can be found at http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/3729.microsoft-powerpivot-code-named-denali-ctp3-release-notes.aspx

Tabular Models over Power Pivot Models Area Pro Features Scalability Power Pivot has a 2 GB limit for the size of the Excel file. Tabular models do not have a hard upper size limit. Tabular models have partitions, which are used to manage processing of large data volumes. Power Pivot does not. Tabular models support DirectQuery. You can consider DirectQuery almost as a scaling feature as it allows you to avoid processing large data volumes altogether. Power Pivot only queries the VertiPaq cache Securability Tabular models can be secured using row security. Dynamic security is also supported. Power Pivot does not support row security or dynamic security. Security for a workbook is just a binary choice – either a user can read a workbook or she can’t. Manageability SSMS has the backup, restore, attach, detach, delete, and synchronize features that you would expect. You can also script out from SSMS, browse your cube, and query your cube using MDX. All of these features work the same for multidimensional and tabular models.

Processing Options for Tabular Model Description Process Add Adds new rows to a partition. Any affected calculated columns, relationships, user hierarchies, or internal engine structures (except table dictionaries) are recalculated. Process Clear Drops all the data in a database, table, or partition. Process Data Loads data into a partition or table. Process Default Loads data into unprocessed partitions or tables. Any affected calculated columns, relationships, user hierarchies, or internal engine structures (except table dictionaries) are recalculated. Process Defrag Optimizes the table dictionary (an internal engine structure) for a given table or for all tables in the database. This operation removes all dictionary entries that no longer exist in the data set and rebuilds the partition data based on the new dictionaries. Process Full Loads data into all selected partitions or tables. Any affected calculated columns, relationships, user hierarchies, or internal engine structures (except table dictionaries) are recalculated. Process Recalc For all tables in the database, recalculates calculated columns, rebuilds relationships. rebuilds user hierarchies, and rebuilds other internal engine structures. Table dictionaries are not affected.

Query Modes in Tabular Model Description Limitation DirectQuery This setting specifies all queries to the model should use the relational data source only Custom security implementation may not work (It throws an exception and stops working) Calculated columns are not allowed In-Memory This setting specifies queries should be answered by using the cache only

SSIS with tabular models Analysis Services Processing Task Only some of the processing options are appropriate for tabular models. Process Full, Process Default, Process Data, and Process Clear are fine processing choices for tabular models. Process Indexes, not so much. Processing options that apply only to tabular models do not appear in this processing task. If you want to Process Recalc (and you do want to do this after a Process Add, Process Clear, or Process Data), you have to use the Execute DDL task instead. Analysis Services Execute DDL Task This task is fully supported and works great with tabular models.

Power View Project ‘Crescent’

Agenda What is Power View Features of Power View Architecture of Power View Power View is NOT System Requirements Design view Demo

Part of SQL Server 2012 Reporting Services What is Power View? Power View is an interactive data exploration and visual presentation experience Part of SQL Server 2012 Reporting Services

Power View Highly Visual Design Experience Interactive, web-based authoring and sharing of information Familiar Microsoft Office design patterns Powerful data layout with banding, callout and small multiples visualizations Rich metadata-driven interactivity Fully integrated with PowerPivot Drive greater insight through smart and powerful querying Animated trending and comparisons Presentation-ready at all times Deliver and collaborate through SharePoint Full screen presentation mode for interactive boardroom session

Features of Power View It will provide a fun, visual, and powerful drag-and-drop ad hoc reporting experience It allows business users to manage data and show information in a truly innovative and exciting way, allowing people to visualize, interact and report on data using highly interactive visualizations, animations and smart querying

Features of Power View Cont.. It is done all in a browser – there is nothing to deploy. It is presentation-ready Self service BI/ ad-hoc reporting Completely based on BISM model

Power View Architecture TechReady13 3/31/2017 Power View Architecture SharePoint Farm Web Front End App Server BIDS Tabular Model RS Server RS Web Service DAX Extension ADOMD.NET BISM File (optional) AS Server Tabular Mode Power View Client (Silverlight) DirectQuery (Optional) Web Front End PowerPivot System Service PowerPivot Web Service Excel PowerPivot Model AS Server Sharepoint Integrated SQL Server

BI Semantic Model One Model for All User Experiences Your Apps Reporting Services & Power View SharePoint Insights Excel PowerPivot BI Semantic Model Multi- dimensional Data Model Tabular Business Logic/Queries MDX DAX Data Access Direct Query ROLAP MOLAP xVelocity Databases LOB Applications Files OData Feeds Cloud Services

Power View is NOT Does not replace RB 2.0, 3.0 or BIDS Not a goal to edit or add new interactivity to Dev/IT Pro reports built in RB or BIDS No complex calculation building Use PowerPivot, BISM & DAX, or SSAS Cubes Not a cell-based calculation tool Not a replacement for PPS scorecards Not a forecasting/write back tool

What’s Special about Power View Rich Visualisations Incl. Animated Scatter Plot Based on Tabular Models Automatic Relationships (from model) Export to PowerPoint Web-based, No Coding An amazing, easy-to-use, story-telling end-user data exploration tool

System Requirements SQL Server 2012 SharePoint 2010 SP1 BI, Enterprise, or Developer edition SharePoint 2010 SP1 Enterprise Edition Supported browser

Power View in design view Canvas Ribbon Field list Fields section. Checked fields are in the selected visualization, the small multiples Layout section. Shows fields in the small multiples Label icon Measure (sigma) symbols Filters area Popout/pop back icon Default title text box Preview mode Full-screen presentation mode Link to Help online Power View in design view 1 2 8 10 12 11 7 4 3 5 6 Category Picture 9 13

Building a Power View Report demo Building a Power View Report

Key Power View Features Easy Filtering Using filter pane (view or visualisation scope), Interactively, through visualisations, Slicers Sorting Multiple Views Great for storyboarding Performance thanks to tabular models

Data Visualisations One click converts between them! Tables Matrices (with grouping) Small Multiples Cards Tiles Charts Column, bar, line, Scatter, and bubble

Scatter Plot The Bubble Chart Lots of Data: X and Y axis Bubble size Bubble colour (great for categories) Play axis Animated! Great for time, but also: production volume, profit, Twitter comment count… Trail (shows history)

Summary PowerPivot: self-service analytics Power View: visual, self-service data exploration BISM: any analytical user experiences SharePoint: manage, collaborate, and socialise BI

Resources http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh272665.aspx http://www.powerpivotpro.com/ http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/3729.microsoft-powerpivot-code-named-denali-ctp3-release-notes.aspx