Central and South America The Caribbean North America
General Protocol Close proximity Shaking hands both on arrival and departure Hearty abrazo (big hugs) for men; kiss on cheeks for women A thirty-minute delay is customary (except Chile). Avoid making appointment on the first day of arrival at the high altitude countries. Ecuador; Columbia; Mexico (Mexico City) Lunch is the main meal of the day. (bad for appointments)
Gift giving is customary. for women: perfume (?), name brand items for men: name-brand novelties or accessories Personal items (e.g. ties & shirts) should be avoided as gifts. Argentina; Colombia Flowers and good wine are suitable gifts. no yellow flowers in Mexico; no purple flowers in Brazil Toasts are common (Host first; guests follow). Proper attire (jacket and tie)
Strong coffee is served. Brazil; Colombia (black coffee) Machismo prevails in certain countries. (Honduras; Nicaragua, Panama) Conversation topics: local folklore; customs; heroes; sports (soccer) avoid local politics or religion
The Caribbean Diverse language and culture English is the prevailing language. Hand shaking is customary. Prior appointments are advisable, but people are not necessarily punctual. Informal table manners Casual warm-weather clothing Stand respectfully when the national flag is raised and lowered at 8 a.m. and 6p.m. Close proximity is observed in Puerto Rico.
North America