Angle between two vectors

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
b a The Vector or x Product
Advertisements

Copyright © 2014, 2010, 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. 1 Section 6.7 Dot Product.
Lesson 6-3 The Scalar Product AP Physics C. 6 – 3 The scalar product, or dot product, is a mathematical operation used to determine the component of a.
The Dot Product (MAT 170) Sections 6.7
The Dot Product Sections 6.7. Objectives Calculate the dot product of two vectors. Calculate the angle between two vectors. Use the dot product to determine.
Chapter 12 – Vectors and the Geometry of Space
Section 6.7 The Dot Product. Overview From last section, adding two vectors results in another vector. So also does multiplying a scalar (real number)
Lecture 1eee3401 Chapter 2. Vector Analysis 2-2, 2-3, Vector Algebra (pp ) Scalar: has only magnitude (time, mass, distance) A,B Vector: has both.
Vectors. We will start with a basic review of vectors.
24. Dot Product of Vectors. What you’ll learn about  How to find the Dot Product  How to find the Angle Between Vectors  Projecting One Vector onto.
12.9 Parallel & Perpendicular Vectors in Two Dimensions
APPLICATIONS OF TRIGONOMETRY
6.4 Vectors and Dot Products The Definition of the Dot Product of Two Vectors The dot product of u = and v = is Ex.’s Find each dot product.
MCV4U The Cross Product Of Two Vectors The cross product also called a "vector product" only exists in R 3. a CROSS b, produces a vector quantity.
Vectors (5) Scaler Product Scaler Product Angle between lines Angle between lines.
Vectors Precalculus. Vectors A vector is an object that has a magnitude and a direction. Given two points P: & Q: on the plane, a vector v that connects.
1 © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved 1 © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Vectors Vectors are represented by a directed line segment its length representing the magnitude and an arrow indicating the direction A B or u u This.
Higher Mathematics Unit 3.1 Vectors 1. Introduction A vector is a quantity with both magnitude and direction. It can be represented using a direct.
Angles Between Vectors Orthogonal Vectors
Sec 13.3The Dot Product Definition: The dot product is sometimes called the scalar product or the inner product of two vectors.
Scalar Product (Dot product) of vectors:, are vectors and given like that = (x 1,y 1 ) and = (x 2,y 2 ). We can define the scalar product as:. = = x 1.x.
DOT PRODUCT CROSS PRODUCT APPLICATIONS
A rule that combines two vectors to produce a scalar.
Comsats Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad
Work, Energy & Power. There are many different TYPES of Energy. Energy is expressed in JOULES (J) Energy is defined as the ability to do work. Work is.
Dot Product and Orthogonal. Dot product…? Does anyone here know the definition of work? Is it the same as me saying I am standing here working hard? To.
Warm up Recall the slope formula:
Discrete Math Section 12.4 Define and apply the dot product of vectors Consider the vector equations; (x,y) = (1,4) + t its slope is 3/2 (x,y) = (-2,5)
Section 4.2 – The Dot Product. The Dot Product (inner product) where is the angle between the two vectors we refer to the vectors as ORTHOGONAL.
Section 9.3: The Dot Product Practice HW from Stewart Textbook (not to hand in) p. 655 # 3-8, 11, 13-15, 17,
The Dot Product. Note v and w are parallel if there exists a number, n such that v = nw v and w are orthogonal if the angle between them is 90 o.
Warm UpMay 12 th 1)Find the magnitude and direction of a vector with initial point (-5, 7) and terminal point (-1, -3). 2)Find, in simplest form, the unit.
8.6.2 – Orthogonal Vectors. At the end of yesterday, we addressed the case of using the dot product to determine the angles between vectors Similar to.
Dot Product Calculating Angle. What is to be learned? How to use dot product to calculate the angle between vectors.
6.4 Vector and Dot Products. Dot Product  This vector product results in a scalar  Example 1: Find the dot product.
Mr. Rommel South Salem HS Vectors Parallel and Perpendicular Vectors Dot Product.
6.4 Vectors and Dot Products Objectives: Students will find the dot product of two vectors and use properties of the dot product. Students will find angles.
We will use the distance formula and the law of cosines to develop a formula to find the angle between two vectors.
Dr. Shildneck. Dot Product Again, there are two types of Vector Multiplication. The inner product,called the Dot Product, and the outer product called.
12.4 Parallel and Perpendicular Vectors: Dot Product.
Learning Outcomes By the end of the chapter student should be able: to define vector quantity and scalar quantity and differentiate between them. to add.
Parallel & Perpendicular Lines Parallel Lines: – Describes lines in the same plane that never cross or intersect. They are marked using arrows. Perpendicular.
Extended Work on 3D Lines and Planes. Intersection of a Line and a Plane Find the point of intersection between the line and the plane Answer: (2, -3,
Vector projections (resolutes)
Dot Product of Vectors.
Dot Product and Angle Between Two Vectors
Section 6.2: Dot Product of Vectors
Elementary Linear Algebra
ES2501: Statics/Unit 4-1: Decomposition of a Force
Parallel & Perpendicular Vectors in Two Dimensions
Lecture 3 0f 8 Topic 5: VECTORS 5.3 Scalar Product.
SCALAR (DOT) PRODUCT PERPENDICULAR VECTORS
4.4 The Dot Product.
6.2 Dot Products of Vectors
Scalars and Vectors.
Law of sines Law of cosines Page 326, Textbook section 6.1
By the end of Week 2: You would learn how to plot equations in 2 variables in 3-space and how to describe and manipulate with vectors. These are just.
Multiplying Vectors - Dot and Cross Products -
We live in a Three Dimensional World
Section 3.2 – The Dot Product
10.6: Applications of Vectors in the Plane
Find {image} , if {image} and {image} .
Copyright © 2014, 2010, 2007 Pearson Education, Inc.
Find {image} , if {image} and {image} .
12.9 Parallel & Perpendicular Vectors in Two Dimensions
36. Dot Product of Vectors.
25. Dot Product of Vectors.
Vectors and Dot Products
Presentation transcript:

Angle between two vectors Consider two vectors, a and b, and the angle in between them. The red line can be expressed as: a - b a b Use the cosine rule: This formula is in the information booklet and does not need to be learnt.

Scalar (dot) product The shaded part is known as the dot product of two matrices. Find the dot product of each of the following. 1. 2. 3.

Calculating the angle between two vectors 3. 4. 5. Use the formula to find the angle between each of the following vectors. Give each angle to the nearest degree. 1. 2. What is special about the vectors in questions 2 and 4? Vectors are perpendicular. What about question 3? Vectors are parallel.

Perpendicular and parallel vectors Which of the following are parallel, perpendicular or neither? Perpendicular vectors meet at a right angle, where . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. parallel neither If then the two vectors are perpendicular. perpendicular or parallel the vectors are parallel. perpendicular Note: Also if one vector is a multiple of another then the two vectors are parallel.